A year has passed, then two, three. And it so happened that the mother fell ill. So she asks a squirrel who lived in the forest nearby:
- Squirrel, squirrel, call my daughters to me! The squirrel immediately ran to fulfill the request. A squirrel came running to the eldest daughter and knocked on the window.
“Oh,” she said eldest daughter, after listening to the squirrel. “I would immediately run to my mother, but the basins need to be cleaned.”
And she actually cleaned the basins.
“Oh, so,” the squirrel got angry, “then don’t part with your basins forever!”
As soon as she said it, the basins suddenly slammed shut, and the eldest daughter turned into a turtle.
Meanwhile, the squirrel came running to the middle daughter. I told her the sad news about my mother.
“Oh, I wish I could run to my mother, but the canvas needs to be finished for the fair.”
And she actually wove canvas.
“Oh, so,” the squirrel got angry, “well, then do just this all your life, you bastards!”
She said so, and the middle daughter instantly turned into a spider.
And when the squirrel knocked on the youngest daughter’s window, she was kneading dough. When she heard that her mother was feeling bad, she didn’t have time to wipe her hands - she ran to her.
“You have a kind heart,” said the squirrel. “So may people always be kind to you.” Live, dear, happily and make people happy! And people will love you and your goodness will never be forgotten.
And so it became.
Three daughters. Tatar folk tale
Eastern sweetness chak-chak is a national Tatar and Bashkir dish, which is a dessert made from dough with a sweet filling. This unique cake can be prepared with honey, nuts, condensed milk, sugar and even chocolate.
There are several variations of preparing chak-chak, but in essence they differ from each other only appearance. Tatar and Bashkir chak-chak are usually made from balls of dough, while Kazakh and Tajik ones are made from oblong strips resembling vermicelli.
Tatar chak-chak
In order to prepare Tatar-style chak-chak, you need to divide the process into 2 stages: kneading the dough and preparing the caramel filling.
Ingredients:
Eggs (3 pcs.);
Vegetable oil (0.5 liters);
Flour (500-600 g);
Granulated sugar (1 cup);
Honey (3-4 cups;
A pinch of salt;
Alcohol (2 tbsp. spoons) or 4 tbsp. spoons of vodka or cognac.
Preparation:
Beat 3 eggs into a bowl, add alcohol and a pinch of salt. Mix it all in a bowl with your bare fingers.
Add flour little by little, kneading with your hand until you get a dough similar to noodle dough (it should stick to your fingers).
Cover the dough with a bowl and let rest for 15-20 minutes.
Prepare the syrup. To do this, mix sugar with honey and place in a small saucepan over low heat. Stir the mixture constantly until the sugar is completely dissolved in the honey.
Cut the noodles. To do this, pinch off a piece the size of a plum from the dough and roll it out with a rolling pin to a thickness of about 2 mm, then sprinkle it generously with flour.
Cut the dough into strips approximately 3-4 cm wide and fold them into a pile. Cut the folded sheets into noodles 5 mm wide.
Let's start frying: heat the vegetable oil in a deep frying pan (or cauldron). Throw a pinch of chopped noodles into hot oil - it should swell from the evaporating alcohol.
Fry the noodles until golden brown, immediately remove with a slotted spoon to drain excess oil, and place in a deep enamel bowl.
Similarly, fry all the noodles in small batches.
Form the cake: pour the hot syrup into a bowl of fried noodles. Immediately, without allowing the syrup to harden, mix everything thoroughly with a large spoon so that the caramel evenly covers all the noodles.
Lightly grease a wide flat plate with a piece of butter. We dip our hands in cold water, grab a handful of chak-chak and place it on a plate, compacting the mass with your palms.
Thus, portion after portion of chak-chak is pressed on a plate, giving it the shape of a cake that will be convenient to cut into slices.
Allow the finished cake to cool and serve cold. When cutting, it is recommended to lubricate the knife with water so that the chak-chak does not stick to your hands.
This recipe is quite labor-intensive and takes 1.5-2 hours to prepare. The process can be made easier if you make Tatar-style chak-chak with two people: one chops the noodles, and the other fries them.
Bashkir chak-chak
This chak-chak recipe is distinguished by the peculiarity of preparing the noodle dough; the syrup is prepared in a similar way to the Tatar chak-chak.
Ingredients:
Eggs (3 pcs.);
Butter (1 tsp);
Flour (2 cups);
A pinch of soda;
A pinch of salt;
Honey (60 g);
Sugar (100 g);
Water (1 tbsp).
Preparation:
Pre-sieve the flour. Beat eggs (should be at room temperature) with salt, gradually add soda and melted butter.
Gradually add flour to the whipped mixture, kneading the soft dough. Cover the resulting dough with a slightly damp towel and let it rest for about an hour.
While the dough is “resting”, prepare the syrup: pour sugar into the water and heat to room temperature, then add honey.
Roll out the finished dough into a layer of about 5 mm and cut into thin strips. Then we roll the straws into flagella, let them dry a little and cut them into pieces of 1-1.5 cm.
Place the pieces in portions into boiling vegetable oil and fry until golden brown. We take out the noodles with a slotted spoon, let the excess oil drain off, and put them in a deep bowl.
Pour hot syrup over fried noodles and stir.
With our hands dipped in water, we form a cake - in the form of a slide or a pyramid. Let the chak-chak cool.
You can decorate the Bashkir chak-chak with chopped dried fruits, nuts, monpassier, and grated chocolate. Moreover, all this can be added to the dish when mixing the dough and syrup.
Chuck-chuck with condensed milk
This chak-chak recipe uses ready-made sweet filling.
Ingredients:
Flour (2-3 cups);
Vegetable oil for frying;
Eggs (3 pcs.);
Water (1.5 cups);
Sugar (6 teaspoons);
Salt – ¾ spoon;
Soda (1/2 teaspoon);
Condensed milk (1 can).
Preparation:
Beat eggs with sugar, add soda, salt and dilute with water.
Knead the dough until it sticks to your hands.
Roll out the dough to a thickness of up to 0.5 cm. Cut into strips 1-1.5 cm wide.
Roll each strip into flagella and cut into pieces no larger than 1 cm.
Throw the heated pieces into the heated oil in portions and fry until golden brown.
Remove the fried noodles and let the excess oil drain off. Let the pieces cool.
Pour condensed milk into the cooled noodles and mix thoroughly.
The resulting dish should be left to soak for 1 hour (preferably for a day) - then the chak-chak with condensed milk will be tastier.
Recommendations
To make homemade chak-chak, use only premium wheat flour.
If the dough for Tatar-style chak-chak turns out to be dry and does not absorb flour, add a little milk to the dough.
It is most convenient to cut the resulting cake with scissors.
To make a delicious chak-chak, you need to make sure that the syrup does not start to burn when heated. You shouldn’t let the sling boil, but you shouldn’t let it cool before pouring it into the chak-chak.
Chak-chak tastes best 2-3 days after preparation. Moreover, the cake can be stored for several months - it does not lose its taste.
Even an inexperienced cook can prepare a delicious chak-chak, and the resulting quick cake will please the taste of even a spoiled sweet tooth.
Once upon a time there was a woman. She worked day and night to feed and clothe her three daughters. And three daughters grew up, fast as swallows, with faces like the bright moon. One by one they got married and left.
Several years have passed. An old woman's mother fell seriously ill, and she sent a red squirrel to her daughters.
- Tell them, my friend, to hurry to me.
“Oh,” the eldest sighed, hearing the sad news from the squirrel. - Oh! I would be glad to go, but I need to clean these two basins.
- Clean two basins? - the squirrel got angry. - So may you be inseparable from them forever!
And the basins suddenly jumped up from the table and grabbed the eldest daughter from above and below. She fell to the floor and crawled out of the house like a big turtle.
The squirrel knocked on the door of the second daughter.
“Oh,” she answered. “I would run to my mother now, but I’m very busy: I need to weave canvas for the fair.”
- Well, now you can do it all your life, never stopping! - said the squirrel. And the second daughter turned into a spider.
And the youngest was kneading dough when the squirrel knocked on her door. The daughter didn’t say a word, didn’t even wipe her hands, and ran to her mother.
“Always bring joy to people, my dear child,” the squirrel told her, “and people will take care and love you, and your children, and grandchildren, and great-grandchildren.”
Indeed, the third daughter lived for many years, and everyone loved her. And when the time came for her to die, she turned into a golden bee.
All summer, day after day, the bee collects honey for people... And in winter, when everything around is dying from the cold, the bee sleeps in a warm hive, and when it wakes up, it eats only honey and sugar.
Jambyl Region,
Talas district, Karatau
high school named after M. Auezov.
Teacher primary classes
Markechko Polina Vasilievna
Lesson literary reading in 2nd grade.
Subject: Tatar folk tale"Three daughters."
Target: introduce students to the Tatar folk tale “Three Daughters”
Objectives: learn to listen and understand the work read, answer questions about the text, analyze and draw conclusions;
to cultivate love and respect for loved ones, a sense of duty to the mother, and the ability to come to the rescue at the first request.
Expected Result: students will analyze behavior three daughters, draw conclusions, determine the main idea of the fairy tale.
Equipment for the lesson: presentation with slides, Whatman paper and markers for group work, on the board there are essays with portraits of students’ mothers, tokens for assessment.
Lesson structure.
1. Psychological mood for the lesson(slide 2)
If you have good mood, stamp your feet.
If you have a cat, pat yourself on the head.
If you love chocolate, lick your lips
If you love school, clap your hands.
If you want to enjoy the lesson, be attentive and active. For good and correct answers you will receive stars, which will help you know about your activity in the lesson. I wish everyone good luck.
2. Updating basic knowledge:“Find out the fairy tale” (slide 3).
Offer to watch an excerpt from the fairy tale “Ayoga”. Name the heroes of the fairy tale.
Students dramatize an excerpt from a fairy tale to the sounds of the Nanai people (slide 4).
Let's remember (slide 5):
How did the fairy tale end? Why does the fairy tale end this way?
What does this fairy tale teach us?
What proverbs about mom do you know? ( Homework).
3. Report the topic of the lesson(slide 6).
Today in the lesson we will get acquainted with the Tatar folk tale “Three Daughters”.
4. Primary perception of a fairy tale– listen to the audio recording (slide 7).
(Children listen to the fairy tale and follow the book).
5. Let's speculate.
How did this fairy tale make you feel?
Who did you feel sorry for? Why?
What would you do if you were the squirrel?
What would you do? Or would you do nothing? Why?
6. Reading a fairy tale by students(buzzing reading).
7. Analysis of the fairy tale by questions(slide 10).
Was it easy for a woman to raise her daughters? Find the lines in the fairy tale where this is said and read it.
How are sisters similar and how are they different from each other?
How do you understand such expressions: “fast as swallows”, “faces like the bright moon”.
Swallows are very hardworking, they fly all day long in search of midges, they bustle, their flight is fast and swift. The daughters, like swallows, worked all day tirelessly, worked quickly, cheerfully, and knew how to do everything.
Among the peoples of the East, the moon is one of the symbols of beauty. The beauty's face was often compared to the moon: “with a face similar to the bright moon” - it means very beautiful. Girls were often given the name Aisulu, which means “moon beauty.”
Which daughter would you like to be like? Why?
Did the eldest and middle daughter have valid reasons for not going to see their sick mother?
What does the plot of this fairy tale teach?
8. Work in groups(slide 11).
Draw up portraits of your three daughters and tell us about them.
Dynamic pause(musical warm-up).
Presentation of work in groups.
Reflection(slide 12).
Exercise “Kind words”
Write three on the hearts kind words that you would tell your mom.
12. Assessment(slide 13).
Once upon a time there was a woman. She worked day and night to feed and clothe her three daughters.
And three daughters grew up, fast as swallows, with faces like the bright moon.
One by one they got married and left.
Several years have passed. An old woman's mother fell seriously ill, and she sent a red squirrel to her daughters.
- Tell them, my friend, to hurry to me.
“Oh,” the eldest sighed, hearing the sad news from the squirrel, “oh!” I would be glad to go, but I need to clean these two basins first. -
Clean two basins?! - the squirrel got angry.
- So may you be inseparable from them forever!
And the basins suddenly jumped up from the table and grabbed the eldest daughter from above and below. She fell to the floor and crawled out of the house like a big turtle.
The squirrel knocked on the door of the second daughter.
“Oh,” she answered, “I would now run to my mother, but I’m very busy: I need to weave canvas for the fair.”
“Well, go ahead all your life now, never stopping,” said the squirrel.
And the second daughter turned into a spider.
And the youngest was kneading dough when the squirrel knocked on her door. The daughter didn’t say a word, didn’t even wipe her hands, and ran to her mother.
“Always bring sweetness and joy to people, my dear child,” the squirrel told her, “and people will take care and love you, and your children, and grandchildren, and great-grandchildren.”
Indeed, the third daughter lived for many years, and everyone loved her. And when it was time for her to die, she turned into a golden bee.
All summer long, bees collect honey for people every day. And in winter, when everything around is dying from the cold, the bee sleeps in a warm hive.
Tatar folk tale with pictures. Illustrations
Tatar folk tale "Three Daughters"
Genre: folk fairy tale
The main characters of the fairy tale "Three Daughters" and their characteristics
- An old mother, elderly, sick, loving her children.
- Zorenka, the eldest daughter. Important, beautiful, lover of looking at her reflection.
- Star, middle daughter. Cold, beautiful, lover of spinning.
- Swallow, youngest daughter. Cheerful, sympathetic, hard-working, responsible, kind.
- Squirrel. Small and fair.
- Mother and her three daughters
- Zorenka and her basins
- The star and her yarn
- Swallow and Squirrel
- Departure of daughters
- Mother's illness
- Turtle
- Spider
- Good Swallow.
- There lived an old mother and she had three beautiful daughters.
- The older daughters did not help their mother, they went about their own business
- The youngest managed to do everything everywhere and was friends with Squirrel
- The daughters separated, the mother fell ill, Squirrel hurried for help
- The older sisters refused to go to their mother and turned into a turtle and a spider
- The youngest daughter ran to her mother, cured her and thanked her mother.
We should never forget about our parents, no matter how busy we are.
What does the fairy tale "Three Daughters" teach?
This fairy tale teaches you to love and respect your parents. Teaches to help them and take care of them in old age. Teaches not to be selfish, teaches compassion and kindness. Teaches that good is rewarded and evil is punished.
Review of the fairy tale "Three Daughters"
I really liked this fairy tale, and especially the youngest daughter, Swallow. Even when she lived with her mother, she was the most cheerful, the most hard-working, the most beautiful, and when she left, she was the only one who responded to the request for help. She put everything aside and rushed to her mother. Because a mother is the most precious thing every person has.
Proverbs for the fairy tale "Three Daughters"
Mother's heart in children.
He who honors his mother and father will never perish.
There is no dearer friend than your dear mother.
Queenless bees, lost babies.
Like the mother, like the daughter.
Read summary, brief retelling fairy tales "Three Daughters"
There lived an old woman with three daughters in a forest clearing.
Her eldest daughter was as beautiful as the morning dawn. Her mother called her Zorenka. More than anything else in the world, Zorenka loved to polish copper basins to a shine. As he cleans the basin to a mirror shine, he admires his reflection.
And her mother asks her to bring water and look after the geese. But Zorenka refuses and looks at her reflection. The mother is crying, and Zorenka is asking to get married.
The middle daughter was beautiful and cold like an evening star. She only looked at the stars all night and considered them her friends. Little Star, her mother called her. The little star was spinning all the time and it seemed to her that the threads could reach the very stars. And Zvezdochka considered herself unhappy and cried all day.
The slender youngest daughter was hard-working and lively. She managed to do everything, helped everyone and called her mother Swallow. She was friends with a squirrel that lived in a tall pine tree.
And then the dream of the older sisters came true - they got married and moved away to different sides. And then it was Swallow’s turn to get married. As a farewell, she told her Squirrel to call her and her sisters on a rainy day and left with her husband.
And three years later, my mother became very ill. Squirrel galloped to her older sister, calling her home to help her mother. But she refused elder sister, I admired everything in the copper basins. Squirrel got angry with her and turned her into a turtle.
Squirrel jumped to her middle sister. But even she has no time to take care of her mother, she spins all her moon yarn. Squirrel got angry with her and turned her into a spider.
Squirrel also galloped up to her younger sister. And she was just baking pies. As soon as I heard about my mother’s illness, I collected the pies and rushed home headlong. The mother fed her and did not leave her bed until the old woman recovered. Mother began to thank Swallow and Squirrel, but the older sisters are still coming.
Drawings and illustrations for the fairy tale "Three Daughters"
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