Fairytale house in pencil. How to draw a house with a pencil

For many people Vacation home is something like a cherished dream - the prospect of taking a break from the bustle of the city in a cozy corner seems quite rosy. Moreover, you want not only to purchase a ready-made building with a landscaped garden plot, but to create the estate of your dreams, in which all your wishes regarding design and layout will be correctly embodied. There is only one thing left to do - transfer your ideas to paper, and only then, having drawn up a house project and determined its location on the site, bring it to life (engage in the actual construction of the house). If regarding the second point, by definition, there can be no doubt about the need for third-party help - even if you are a professional builder, you will not be able to build the right mansion yourself, but the costs of hiring an architect can be eliminated. How can design and construction be made cheaper? Yes, it’s very simple - it’s quite possible to do the work yourself, even without any special skills in creating a private house project. Designing a house (drawing it on paper schematically) is actually not that difficult!

What should you consider when designing your own home yourself?

The most important thing is that the house construction project you develop is created based on the following principles:

Multiple functionality - that is, the house built according to this project will be convenient and practical in all respects. A do-it-yourself house design should be no worse than an architect’s;

Simplicity of design - it will not be difficult to design a house only if it does not involve any frills. Creation of something special complex project, the implementation of which will require huge amount creative delights are highly discouraged for a person who does not have a special education, because some fundamentally important things may not be taken into account;

Aesthetics - of course, a country house should look beautiful and please the eyes of its owners. The design of a reliable house should also be spectacular!

Remember - if the project is created taking into account these principles, then it will be very good in life. Again, we're talking about about a rather primitive independent structure - an amateur will not design a premium-class cottage. Only an architect should be involved in designing houses of this level - beginners here very often make mistakes.

Geological exploration of the house site

Where does “do-it-yourself home project work” begin? First of all, when working on a house project yourself, it is necessary to conduct a geological exploration of the site - assess the nature of the terrain, soil and find out the groundwater level. Best time the year for this is spring, then their level is as high as possible and it is possible to determine this indicator with maximum reliability. It is very important to do this based on what exactly this indicator has highest value when laying the foundation of a private house.

To determine the depth of groundwater, we recommend contacting a specialist

Start designing a house

For clear example Our editors used the free demo version of the Visicon program. But all the steps can be performed on regular sheet paper. For example, a simple project of a two-story house 10 m x 10 m was chosen

To design houses, you will need to “arm yourself” with an ordinary checkered notebook sheet and a pencil, while setting the appropriate scale. The most rational thing to do in this situation would be to do the following: ten meters of land should be designated by two squares. Thus, one millimeter on a ruler will equal 1 meter in real life- the ratio is one to a thousand.

Step 1: draw the outline of the house on notebook sheet using a ruler and pencil on a scale of 1:1000, i.e. 1 mm on paper will be equal to 1 meter

Drawing on paper the outline of the site itself, as well as future buildings. In this case, all work must be carried out in strict accordance with the correct scale - by carefully measuring every meter on the ground and putting it on paper in accordance with dimensions one to a thousand, you ensure the reliability and aesthetics of the building being constructed. You can draw a project this way very quickly. It is imperative to take into account not only the contours of the site allocated for design and construction, but also all the objects located on the site that were there even before its planned construction, and at the same time there is no possibility of moving them. After this, it will be possible to begin designing the building itself - to simplify the task, we will assume that the designed house will consist of four rooms, a kitchen and two bathrooms (standard housing for a family of several people).

Basement/foundation

A few words regarding the design of the basement. It should be noted that it is not always necessary. For example, if the groundwater is high, then this will be a very expensive pleasure - it will be much easier to include another room in the project - as an additional room.

First floor project

We draw the vestibule and the hallway on the sketch - and from there there will be transitions to the kitchen and other rooms. The location of the premises must take into account the following points:

The bathroom and kitchen should be placed in close proximity to each other - thanks to this location it will be much easier to carry out communications;

It’s very good if the drawn up project implies the absence of passage rooms - this is an integral element of comfort;

On the ground floor, it is necessary to take into account the presence of all auxiliary structures and premises - their location will be very important not only to ensure the functional suitability of the house, but also for the comfortable movement of residents.

Step 2: draw all the rooms and premises of the first floor with the required size

After this, we arrange and plan all the doors of our house

Step 3: designing doors on the first floor

Then windows, taking into account the desired lighting of the rooms and your budget

Step 4: designing windows on the first floor

As a result, we get this first floor:

This is how the 3D model of the first floor turned out

Drawing the second floor

Here everything will be much easier - after all, the rooms in the house can be located identically (the most important thing is not to change the relative position of the bathrooms - in order not to complicate communications). It will be enough to design the location of the front door (many architects recommend making two entrances to the second floor - at home and from the street) and windows.

Step 5: We plan the premises of the second floor in the same way. Don’t forget about communications - we place the bathrooms and bathrooms one below the other

Step 6: Place the Doors

Step 7: draw the second floor windows

We received this 3D model of the second floor

Attic and roof design

We decided to create a house project ourselves - there would be no need to try to draw some kind of too “abstruse” roof with a lot of bends. Remember - the roof is one of the most important structural components in the house, and trying to create additional aesthetics by questioning its reliability is certainly not worth it. All this will lead to leaks occurring at the bends. If you are drawing a project, please adhere to the principles of minimalism in architecture.

To design such a roof, you cannot do without an architect.

Dependency of designing a house with insulation

There is one very important rule– all auxiliary premises must be built on the north side. Despite the fact that thermal insulation performed using building materials, is of paramount importance, the relative position of the rooms also cannot be overlooked - if only because of the savings in energy consumption for heating the house.

Approval of the project to begin construction

The need to adjust the project. Even if you yourself were able to depict the house of your dreams on paper, you will still need to consult with specialists before starting construction of the house - the opinion of a competent foreman or architect will not be superfluous. At a minimum, the following points will need to be agreed upon:

Carrying out electrical work;

Conducting your own sewerage system;

Carrying out water supply;

It is necessary to understand that all the above issues are not an artistic or architectural part of the project. These are all the most routine issues, a competent approach to solving which is provided only by professionals in their field. As a last resort, any oversight in independently drawing up a house project, which was made by a person who does not have a specialized education, can be corrected by a competent foreman who understands the practical side of any idea much better. Although even if the project is drawn up by professional architects, purely practical shortcomings cannot be ruled out.

Independent work on a house project and its advantages

You can create the design of your house yourself - in order to develop drawings of the relative position of certain rooms, as well as determine the place of the house on the site, you do not need special knowledge. A competent and responsible approach to business will ensure the success of your event. However, in terms of communications, it will be necessary to consult with professionals. This way you can properly plan a house that will serve you faithfully.

Read about the following stages of construction:

Watch also the video on how to make a house project yourself

Read about the previous stages of construction:

Designing a house yourself: creating a house project

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How to draw a house step by step with a pencil using perspective. In this lesson I would like to tell you how to draw a level house. You've probably heard the word perspective. Don’t be afraid of this word, because perspective will always help you draw straight buildings.

How to draw a house step by step

I'll try to tell you how to draw a house step by step, in the simplest and most understandable language. That is why I will not bore you with many lines.

Practice and only practice will help you learn what perspective is and how to draw a house using it. To draw you will need a ruler and a soft pencil.

Let's start by drawing a horizon line approximately in the middle of the sheet. Let's mark two points on the horizon line - “A” and “B”. From each point we draw lines intersecting each other.

From the intersection point, draw one vertical line upward. Then we will also draw one vertical line on the right and left. See the picture below.

The walls of our house are ready!

We wipe off the extra lines with an eraser and get ready to draw the roof. This is the next stage of the lesson on how to draw a house step by step with a pencil.

From point “B” we draw two horizontal lines. Then you need to draw a vertical line until it intersects with the top horizontal line. See the picture below.

After this, you should carefully wipe off all unnecessary lines and paint the roof and walls of the house. You should leave a horizon line so that you can draw doors and windows. This way everything will be smooth and symmetrical. I removed my horizon line so that you could consolidate your knowledge and try to continue drawing on your own.

The next step will be drawing the door, windows and chimney of the house. You can arrange the windows and doors any way you want!

With a “3B” pencil I draw the roof, the sunny side of the house (the wall on the left) with an “H” pencil, and where the doors are with an “HB” pencil. Do not press on the pencils so that the stroke is invisible.

“How to draw a house?” - the question is not difficult; even a child who has already learned to hold a pencil and brushes can cope with this task. For adults, drawing a house created with your own hands is exciting creative activity, associated with simple arithmetic calculations. How to draw a house, step by step, you will learn from this article. The drawing is proposed to be simple, but it includes all the advantages of a real house located on a separate plot of land.

And as we see, in the picture, in addition to the house, there are trees, grass on which children and dogs frolic. This is a landscape environment that no residential building can do without. Nature, landscapes, orchards, ponds and fields are integral parts of any structure. Therefore, the drawing should include the landscape adjacent to the house. An exception is made only for schematic and drawing drawings.

How to draw a house with a pencil

A house is an architectural structure that is built according to certain construction laws, and its construction always begins with sketches and drawings. How to draw a house with a pencil step by step so that the drawing looks like real home? First of all, you need to follow the basic rules that govern the construction of residential buildings. First we build the walls, then we cover the house with a roof, after that we draw doors and windows, and at the very last resort We draw out the porch and posts with a canopy. How to draw a house with a pencil step by step, so that the drawing is also beautiful and colorful? To do this you need to apply watercolor paints or multi-colored gouache. In this case the question is regarding how to draw beautiful house, is solved on its own, and in the future everything depends on your imagination and artistic abilities.

What tools and materials are needed to draw a house

To create a drawing of a house, you need to stock up on a sheet of white paper, pencils, a ruler and an eraser. To decorate your home you will need watercolors, gouache and felt-tip pens.

How to draw a house step by step for a comfortable stay

First you need to decide how many floors there will be in the house. In the one-story version, the drawing can be placed on a standard A4 sheet of paper. At the first stage, you need to use a ruler to determine the width of the house and its height to the roof. Draw with a simple pencil a rectangle that will become the basis of the facade of the house. After this, you should mark the location of doors and window openings. This stage is the most critical. Proper placement of windows and doors is key to the architectural harmony of the entire front of the building. The eraser must be at the ready, since there will certainly be rearrangements.

Drawing of a small country house or mansion

The drawing of a small one-story house suggests a single door and two or three windows. The image of a tall and wide mansion would require a large double door on the ground floor, as well as at least four windows. The proportions of the house, with the correct placement of doors and windows, will begin to appear on their own during the drawing process. Swing doors must be in harmonious combination with windows, their visual relationship has great importance.

Drawing of a house with an attic

How to draw a house with an attic? After the facade of the house is drawn, you can begin to depict the roof. The classic gable roof is ideal option for your drawing, it is easy to draw, besides, such a design assumes the presence of an attic in the attic, which means that the structure will become more stylish. The attic facade can be located above front door or above the central window. The attic roof, as a rule, is at the same level with the ridge of the main roof, sometimes lower. If in your drawing the ridge of the attic roof is higher than the level of the main roof, then it will no longer be an attic, but a mezzanine.

The roof of the house in your drawing can be depicted in two versions: simple, without frills, or elegant and beautiful. In the second case, it is necessary to paint it an exclusive coating. For small one-story mansions, scaly ceramic tiles are ideal. This coating gives the roof some fabulousness, and the whole house becomes elegant and festive.

Drawing of a two-story house

How to draw a house with two floors? This is not difficult if you have the outlines of the first floor ready, but there is no roof yet. The second floor is subject to its own architectural laws and, in order to comply with them, it is necessary to take the parameters of the first floor as a basis. The upper windows cannot be wider than the lower ones, but they can be depicted as shorter in the vertical plan. The second floor is subject to the strict laws of architectural symmetry, which means that the top three windows should be drawn at equal distances from each other, with the middle one being exactly in the middle. If you decide to draw a balcony, then it must also be placed strictly in the center.

Upper part of a two-story house

The roof of a two-story house should be lower compared to the roof of a one-story building. As a rule, there is no attic above the second floor, only a smaller pseudo-copy of it, which is called a dormer window. The attic space of a two-story mansion is not spacious enough for an attic and similar premises. If desired, you can draw a small mezzanine in place of the attic, which will become an architectural decoration of the entire house.

Today I will tell you how to draw a house step by step with a pencil. For beginners, the lesson will seem very simple. But you also need to be able to draw with a ruler. Basically, only the right angles of the walls, roof and windows with doors will be depicted. Beginners need to learn how to paint all kinds of paintings, and this is no exception if you want to become a versatile artist.

In this drawing, at first glance, everything is very elementary, but the main role is played by the roof, it seems three-dimensional. This is exactly the kind of roof you need to be able to draw, and also, in principle, you need to learn how to build a painted house. I will draw a two-story house with two windows.

At the first stage we draw a large triangle, then we need to draw a vertical line. It will be to the right of center. We use the left separated part of the rectangle as the main block for the house, the right part for the corridor block with a door.

On the smaller right part we draw a horizontal line, again dividing the block in half, but closer to the top line. We also make a door there. On the main block of the house we draw lines for the roof so that it looks angular (sharp, peaked).

We duplicate the roof lines, draw them parallel at a short distance, and also in the right block of the house we duplicate the horizontal line, also at a short distance. Below at the base, just above the foundation, draw a horizontal line. Don't cross the doors. On the main part, make two squares, at a moderate distance. There will be two windows.

On the right and left, at the top at the corners we make slopes, then we will wash off the excess. On the doors and windows we duplicate the lines, draw parallel to each existing one. And on the main block, we separate the roof from the wall by drawing a horizontal line.

We finish drawing the windows, doors, foundation, and of course the roof, which greatly decorates our drawing of the house.

Now you have learned how to draw a house with a pencil step by step for beginners. I wish you success in this matter.

Probably everyone knows that home is the same architectural building, such as a castle. Therefore, it needs to be drawn in several stages, starting with general drawing and only then move on to the “big construction” and adding other parts that will decorate our beautiful drawing.

When starting work, first of all, stock up on a ruler and, of course, a pencil. You ask: “Why a ruler?” Thanks to it, the building will be as symmetrical as possible.

In general, a house can be “built” in different ways, based on your preferences. For example, the roof may be made of tiles, and the fireplace chimney is made of brick. I also want to encourage you to think that there are double doors and this can also be mentioned in the drawing, because everything you add will make your masterpiece unique and unforgettable. We recommend adding all this at your own discretion, but do not forget that each house also has mandatory details, such as walls, foundation, windows and doors.

1. Do the initialhouse drawing

So let's get started creative process. First of all, draw a rectangle. Measure it with a ruler. You need to divide the house into two parts, so that they are not even, but there is more space on one side than on the other. Draw a dividing line. Perhaps now you are wondering what kind of division of the house it was. We just got two rooms. One of them will be the hallway, and the other will be the living room.

You need to learn to imagine the proportions of the house with the naked eye. When you draw, you don’t have to focus on my drawing; if you want, look for a different house layout.

2. Create the main onesroof contours

On the left half of the building you need to determine the top of the roof and mark it with a dot. Now we separate the walls from the roof; to do this we will draw a horizontal line (it can be pulled to the end of the building). Let's draw a rectangle on the right; in the future it will become the front door.

3. Drawwindow

Now you don't wonder why you needed a ruler, because you realized that using it is very easy to draw a house. By doing a task step by step, everything comes out smoothly and the work moves quickly.

To make our house look like a real one, we next need to draw the windows, and then proceed to the foundation. Soon the picture will be almost ready.

You should draw a line at the bottom of the image. It will serve as the foundation. Now you need to outline the contours of the roof. This must be done by drawing additional lines. We need to draw two rectangles, they will be in the living room and are intended for windows.

4. Beforedraw somedetailAnd

We have to “cut” the roof a little. We do this on both sides. As we know, the roof should be depicted at a slight slope. Of course, the roof can be made straight, but I think if we give it a slope, it will turn out interesting and unusual. Now “cut” our roof with oblique lines. This must be done in two designated places. Then we outline the windows using additional lines. We do the same with the door.

To make the lower part of the building beautiful, we should draw an additional plane at the bottom. Now all that remains is to add a chimney, because there is no way to do without it. We will depict the chimney in the form of two rectangles and they must be drawn near the dividing line. Then we should make a line under the roof that will connect the roof to the wall.

5. Final stage

By following my instructions, you have drawn the house step by step, but we have not yet done the roof façade. We do it with a pencil, drawing parallel lines. We should get the appearance of laid out boards. Don't forget that the windows have lintels, so let's draw them.

Now let's start drawing the doorway. We make it from two even halves. Of course, you should draw a threshold below; we depict it at the entrance.

Now it's time to draw the foundation. We will have it made of brick, so we divide it into even squares general outline. I propose to decorate our roof, so it will look like a real one. So, we depict the details of the tiles. When completing this task, you need to work a little. We make the chimney out of brick. It should turn out to be a beautiful house.

6. Let's do itpictureat tsVetnOuch

I think our drawing will not look beautiful without the landscape around the house. Therefore we need to add some trees, pets, green grass, sky, sun, people. If you wish, you can come up with your own landscape.

Now be sure to start painting our house. Do this with colored pencils. Whoever has the skills, let him take up the paints.