“Games about Rus'” - What is the simultaneous dominance of pagan and Orthodox religions called? Which metropolitan supported the policies of Ivan the Terrible at the beginning of his reign? The first ruler of the united Russian state was: In which principality did Andrei Bogolyubsky rule? a) Dmitry Donskoy b) Ivan III c) Vasily III d) Vasily I. Ancient Rus' in the 9th – 11th centuries.
“Features of the culture of Ancient Rus'” - Types of wooden architecture. Types of Old Russian literature. Wooden architecture. Appeared: - construction of churches - icon painting - church books. Folk art. Culture of ancient Rus'. Cultural significance of accepting Christianity. Literature. Stone architecture. Lesson plan. Artistic craft.
“Architecture of Rus'” - What exactly would you like to know about the architecture of Ancient Rus'? Sofia in Kyiv. 1037-1050 XIV century. XII century Harmony of beauty of completed forms... Assumption Cathedral in Vladimir. V.A. Rozhdestvensky. Wooden architecture. Demetrius Cathedral in Vladimir. 1194-1197
“Rus in the 11th-13th centuries” - Torzhok. Engraving from the 16th century. Many goods were for sale. 1. Urban development. 2.Architecture.Painting. 3.Book writing. Golden Gate in Vladimir. Large cities kept their own chronicles. Chronicle page. Lesson assignment. Lesson plan. Europeans called Rus' “Gradariki” - a country of cities. As a rule, the Golden Gate was built at the entrance.
“Holy Rus'” - About the capture of Ryazan by Batu: Holy Rus'. You have made the land of Ryazan empty. Lesson 2. Rus'. Red Square. And the fields bloom, And the forests rustle, And piles of gold lie in the ground. Miniature from the Facial Life of Alexander Nevsky. And in all corners of the white world Loud Glory is coming about you. Ivan Savvich Nikitin (1824–1861).
“Tests on Ancient Rus'” - Kyiv. Indicate the year of formation of the Old Russian state. Test. 907 988 Next. The founder of the princely dynasty in Rus' was Rurik. Poland. Kyiv was the first capital of our state. Rurik. Well done, right! Byzantium. Svyatoslav. Try again! Igor. What image is associated with the nickname of Prince Vladimir?
There are a total of 16 presentations in the topic
Formation of Slavic states Settlement of the Slavs
- In the 6th century, the Slavs occupied vast areas from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Danube and the Black Sea in the south.
3 branches of Slavs
Since ancient times, in the Baltic states, in Central and Eastern Europe, to the east of the Germans, there lived Slavs.
Occupations and lifestyle of the Slavs
The main occupations of the Slavs were:
- agriculture (wheat, rye),
- cattle breeding (pig breeding),
- crafts
- beekeeping (collection of wild bees honey and wax)
The Slavs settled along the banks of rivers, which were the best “roads,” and carried on trade.
Occupations and lifestyle of the Slavs
The Slavs were divided into many tribes. All important issues in the tribe were decided by the people's assembly - veche(from the word “broadcast” - speak knowledgeably).
The tribes were led by military leaders - princes. They had horse squads under their command. Carrying out raids and attacks on neighbors, the princes and their warriors captured captive slaves, livestock, and various valuables.
Bulgarian state
In the second half of the 7th century, the Slavs, who settled in the lands along the lower Danube, north of the Balkan Range, were conquered by nomads - Bulgarians, Turkic by origin.
The outstanding ruler of Bulgaria was Prince Simeon. He was educated, energetic, and ambitious, dreaming of subjugating the entire Balkan Peninsula and seizing the imperial throne of Byzantium.
Capture of the Bulgarian state
From the north, Hungarian cavalry raided Bulgaria and Byzantium, and then for a century and a half - nomadic Pechenegs, pushed back to the Northern Black Sea region from the depths of Asia.
At the beginning of the 11th century, the Byzantine Emperor Vasily II, nicknamed the Bulgarian Slayer, made campaigns in Bulgaria almost every year.
Vasily killed about 100 thousand Bulgarians, 14 thousand were blinded and sent home as intimidation.
When the Bulgarian king saw the blind, he died of a broken heart.
In 1018, Byzantium completely subjugated Bulgaria.
Blinded
Great Moravian Empire
In the first half of the 9th century, a state of the Western Slavs arose in the Morava River valley - Great Moravian Empire.
At first it was subordinate to the Franks, and after the collapse of the empire of Charlemagne - to Germany. The princes paid her tribute and accepted Christianity from the German bishops.
But then the Great Moravian Power achieved independence and entered in the fight against Germany. To fight Germany, one of the Moravian princes entered into an alliance with Byzantium against it.
Great Moravian Empire
The first Slavic enlighteners were learned monks - Bulgarians from Byzantium, brothers Cyril and Methodius.
In 863, the brothers were sent to the Great Moravian Empire. Before leaving Kirill based on the Greek alphabet created Slavic writing.
In Moravia, the brothers built churches and opened a school to train priests from local residents.
Collapse of the Great Moravian Empire
The only surviving monument of the Great Moravian Empire
The long struggle with the kings of Germany weakened the Great Moravian Empire. Taking advantage of this, the Hungarians in 906 defeated her and captured part of her lands. The Great Moravian Empire collapsed.
Education in the Czech Republic and Poland
From the collapsed Great Moravian Empire emerged Czech state. In the first half of the 10th century, with the support of the nobility, the princes of the Czech tribe that lived near the city Prague, united other tribes under their rule.
In the second half of the 10th century, the Polish prince Mieszko I(960-992) subjugated the tribes that settled along the river Vistula. He started Polish state.
Education in the Czech Republic and Poland
The unification of Poland ended during the reign Boleslaw I the Brave(992-1025). He managed to annex the southern Polish lands. To the city Krakow The capital of Poland was moved. Boleslav I temporarily managed to capture the Czech Republic and Prague, but soon the Czech Republic was freed from his power.
Coronation
Boleslaw I the Brave
Homework
Preparing for the test in Chapter 11
(§ 6-8, pp. 47-66)
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The topic of the lesson is “Education of Slavic states” History of the Middle Ages, 6th grade Anzhelika Viktorovna Antonenkova, history teacher, Municipal Educational Institution Budinskaya Secondary School, Tver Region, Belsky DistrictSlide 2
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Slide captions:
Formation of Slavic states? When were the first Slavic states formed?
Let's repeat... What are the features of Byzantine culture compared to the culture of Western Europe? How did education and science develop in Byzantium? Tell us about the Byzantine Church of Hagia Sophia. Name the features of the mosaics, frescoes, and icons.
1. Location of the Slavs European territory from the top. Elbe to the middle reaches of the Dnieper Common language
3 branches of Slavs 3 branches of Slavs Western: Poles Czechs Slovaks Eastern: Russian Ukrainians Belarusians Southern: Bulgarians Serbs Croats
Life of the Slavs Tribal structure with a national assembly The strength of the military leader - prince + squads Military raids Adoption of Christianity A) according to the Western model (Roman) B) according to the Eastern model (Byzantine)
Great Sea Power Write in your notebook: Missionary - religious leader spreading his faith Missionaries Cyril and Methodius
Missionaries Cyril and Methodius Translated the Bible into the Slavic language Created a special letter - the Slavic alphabet - GLAGOLITIC On the basis of GLAGOLITIC they created the CYRILLIC alphabet (mid 10th century)
CYRILLIC
Game “I am a resident...” Assignment: Using the textbook text, prepare a story about your state in the first person according to the plan: 1. Location 2. Religion 3. The most famous rulers of the state and their activities
POLAND CZECH REPUBLIC
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