Exposition based on the painting Shishkin Rye. Essay based on Shishkin’s painting “Rye”

I.I. Shishkin is a great landscape painter. The paintings he created are filled with peace and amazing harmony. The artist’s canvases glorify the nature of his native country.

A distinctive feature of the painter’s works is the detailing of the plant world. He managed to convey grass, flowers, spruce, and pine trees with amazing accuracy. The artist depicted the unusual interweaving of branches, the color and structure of the soil as if they were captured in a photograph.

The painting “Rye” was painted by the painter in 1878. The idea of ​​its creation appeared during one of the artist’s visits to his native Yelabuga.

In the foreground of the picture is a winding road stretching beyond the horizon. Rye is earing along it, slightly falling to the ground. The endless golden field is guarded like heroes by mighty pine trees, acting as a symbol of the greatness of the country. These trees invariably accompany all the paintings created by the painter. Their intricately curved trunk, branches bending to the ground under their own weight and tops reaching towards the sky were painted with special love.

The vast field of rye almost merges with the horizon, the outlines of which are visible in the haze. Cumulus clouds are gathering above him. They are driven by a light breeze that sways the ears. A thunderstorm is approaching, bringing with it a beneficial and cleansing downpour.
The canvas depicts a hot day, but there is no sweltering heat that can spoil the impression of the landscape. The picture seems to invite the viewer to plunge into the endless expanses of golden fields.

Very soon the harvest will ripen and people will gather in the field to harvest it. Laughter, songs and jokes will be heard. But now there is silence on the field.

The painter managed to combine a rye field, a road track crossing it, soft and silky, bright green grass and tall pine trees. The viewer can only guess how these trees got there. Perhaps there was once a pine forest where the field is located, but man needed the land to grow bread, so he cut down the trees.

The picture is filled with peace and tranquility. Everything in this landscape is harmonious. However, against the backdrop of a sunny, warm day, a lonely dried pine tree stands out. There is no reliable information about why the artist depicted her on the canvas. Probably, this dead tree symbolizes the personal tragedy of the painter, who lost several close people in a short time.

Separately, you should dwell on the color scheme of the picture. The canvas simultaneously combines rich and pastel shades. Rye, which has a rich golden color, emerald grass, and dark green tree crowns are depicted by the artist against a soft blue sky.

The painting “Rye” is a masterpiece comparable to a poem glorifying the native land. The canvas is filled with light and life, symbolized by rye. It is from it that bread is made, which provides energy for existence.

All of the artist’s works were painted from life. This picture is no exception. The painter managed to convey the scope and grandeur of Russian nature as convincingly and truthfully as possible. The artist's work occupies a special place in landscape painting of the 19th century. His subtle perception of nature turned out to be in tune with the worldview of the common people. Perhaps this is what contributed to the fact that the painting gained the love of not only art connoisseurs, but also ordinary viewers.

In Russian language lessons, schoolchildren often write creative works, expositions, and dictations. In 4th grade - an essay based on Shishkin’s painting “Rye”, one of the most famous works of this unique artist. Let's look at what details to pay attention to and what you must demonstrate to your teacher to get an excellent grade.

General issues

Before you start writing, familiarize yourself with the work itself. You can write an essay based on Shishkin’s painting “Rye” only if you have studied it carefully.

What does the teacher want from you? What should you provide to him to get a good grade? There are three components here: your own thoughts, the ability to put them into a beautiful form, and following the rules of writing creative work. Let's look at each component separately so that you can write a step-by-step essay on the painting “Rye” in grade 4, and subsequently any other essay.

Plan

The first step is to demonstrate your awareness of the concept of job structure. If you start with the words “The painting shows...” your grade will immediately be reduced by a point. Because the reader doesn’t even know what we’re talking about yet!

In Shishkin's "Rye" in 4th grade, you must first mention the name of the painting and its author. Following this, tell some facts about the artist. Then move on to the description, diluting it with your own reasoning. Finally, end the text beautifully, not forgetting to note the importance of Shishkin’s work for Russian culture.

about the author

What do you know about the artist? What is remarkable about this work? When was it written - in what century, in what year? You may even be able to point out the area depicted on the canvas. Remember: in an essay based on Shishkin’s painting “Rye,” you can show erudition, earning an additional “plus” in the eyes of the teacher.

What are your favorite subjects in his works? Do you know his other works? Not every student can boast of knowledge of the biography of the great artist - be smart, read about him in advance. Moreover, this representative of the Russian school of painting is a truly outstanding author.

Main part

Take a closer look at the canvas. Thanks to the artist's photographic precision, you can discern the smallest details: the ears of corn bend, but there is no wind: the trees are calm. This means that the harvest has already ripened, and you can accurately determine the time of year. You can see a lot of cornflowers in the grass - their blue petals stand out clearly against the background if you look closely.

In an essay on the topic “Shishkin’s Painting “Rye””, every detail is worth mentioning. Where do the birds fly? What do you think their “breed” is? Look where the light falls on the trees: what time of day is shown in the picture? Tell us what you think, whether the author skillfully conveyed the mood of the landscape and why.

Artistic speech

A teacher always wants to see his student's progress. Use beautiful words, don’t be lazy to look them up in the dictionary. Formulate the main idea verbally, and then embellish it: choose synonyms, epithets, metaphors. In your essay on Shishkin’s painting “Rye” in grade 4, try to use at least a few words that you have not used in previous creative works. The teacher will definitely note this when grading.

Literacy

No matter how beautiful words you speak, your score will certainly be reduced for grammatical errors and tongue-tiedness. If you have forgotten some rules: you confuse “-tsya” and “-tsya”, “during” and “during”, this can be corrected - the Internet today allows you to check yourself in real time. The main thing is not to be lazy. In addition, in your essay on the painting “Rye,” you should use complex sentences that are not limited to a subject, a predicate, and a couple of minor members.

Errors

You can ask your parents for help if certain problems arise, but do not ask them to do any homework for you! In this case, you will not learn anything, and in the future the number of complex and incomprehensible works will only increase. In 4th grade, write an essay based on Shishkin’s painting “Rye” yourself and give it to adults for checking so that they note the mistakes that should be corrected. This way you will practice and get a good grade.

Internet using

Under no circumstances copy your finished work from the Internet! Sure, you can find them there, but what's the point? You will no longer be able to copy off the most important creative works in your school life, since they are issued individually, and you will not know your mistakes. Lack of experience and skill will sooner or later take its toll, so consider this essay on the painting “Rye” as a way to practice. Successfully writing it will be a small achievement on the way to a big goal.

Conclusion

In order for the text to look like a single work of art, it is necessary to complete it at the highest emotional point. If in the middle of an essay on the painting “Rye” you analyze the painting and note any aesthetic subtleties, then in the final you need to move to a higher level of generalization.

Note the beauty of Russian nature, its open spaces, forests and fields; the rare talent of the artist and his mastery of the brush. A few sentences will be enough.

Thus, the essay on the painting “Rye” consists of three parts: introduction, main part and conclusion. The whole work will take you no more than an hour, even taking into account the fact that you will write it by hand. Put a little effort and inspiration into this text, and the teacher will definitely appreciate it.

I. I. Shishkin is one of the best representatives of the Russian school of painting, a master of realistic landscapes. As his contemporaries, fellow painters and critics noted, the artist had a keen sense of psychology and the nature of nature and was surprisingly able to convey and express them in his work. The wonderful painting “Rye” is a clear confirmation of this.

Rye, rye, field road...

Shishkin’s painting “Rye” is a classic reflection of the Russian national chronotope. What is he like? The smooth surface of fields or steppe and the road stretching into the distance. The space is expanded; it is not limited by mountains or any buildings. And above him is the same wide, endless sky, whitish-blue, with clouds floating thoughtfully. And like links connecting both elements - earth and air - trees, raising their crowns upward. This is exactly what Shishkin’s painting “Rye” looks like. It was written in 1878, after another trip to his native Yelabuga. Spectators saw the painting at the 6th exhibition of the Itinerants - and were captivated by its simple, majestic beauty and sincerity. What did they see? A narrow road overgrown with grass leading forward from the viewer, paved by peasant carts between a golden rye field. The field is earing on the right and left sides, low, thick, it seems that you can hear the rustling of the ears under the breeze.

Description of the painting

This is what Shishkin’s painting “Rye” looks like in the foreground. In addition to the field, the spectators seem to be surrounded and enveloped by the sky on all sides. It seems that it lets you in: step through the frame, find yourself inside the canvas - and you will be inside it too. The field and sky stretch as far as the eye can see and hide behind the horizon. And on both sides of the field, along its edge, there are lonely tall pines. And this is no coincidence. Although Shishkin’s painting was called “Rye,” the artist could not resist painting his favorite tree. It is rightfully considered a symbol of his entire work. The pines are tall, with whitish, slightly curved trunks. Their branches hang down and resemble a luxurious natural tent. Trees, like mighty warrior-sentinels, stand guard over the ripening harvest. Ivan Shishkin wrote his “Rye”, sincerely admiring not only the scope of Russian fields, their clean, fresh breath, but also the majesty and pride of the prickly giants.

Mood of the picture

Looking at the artistic canvas, imbued with its charm, one cannot help but pay attention to the special pre-storm state in which nature is located. She seemed to freeze in anticipation, in anticipation of the rampant elements, as capricious and uncontrollable, limitless as the Russian spirit. This is, perhaps, the whole of Shishkin! “Rye” (the description of the painting helps to understand this) is a canvas-mood, canvas-feeling. The author notices how single gusts of wind run through the ears, how the tops of the pines sway, how their huge paws nod from side to side. The image is rich in hidden expression, expressive and dynamic. Swallows flying low above the ground give the canvas special animation. They draw arrows through the air, emphasizing nature’s anxious anticipation of a cleansing thunderstorm. winds forward like a ribbon. Silhouettes of single trees rise in the background. A jagged strip of forest can be seen very far away. There the sky is darker, the clouds have thickened into a dense mass. And in the center of the picture they are lighter, with a slight pinkish tint. What does the viewer feel when he stops in front of Shishkin’s work, contemplating it? Probably an irresistible desire to be there, in this hot midday region, to expose your face to the sun, to breathe in the fragrant warm air from your heart and to feel like a part of this magnificent, eternal nature.

Such is it, the life-giving force of real art!

Description of the painting Rye

When we begin to paint the artist, we are mentally transported far beyond the city limits, finding ourselves in a field where rye grows. You look at the canvas and feel a light summer breeze touching your face and blowing your hair. You can hear the ears of ripe rye rustling slightly. Some of them bent to the ground under their own weight, while others stand and sway from the wind.

The field is cut through by a road. It wiggles from side to side, and along it there are lonely tall pines, which stand out as green spots among the yellowness of the field. You look at these giants, and it seems as if they are guards guarding the peace of a quiet field. The road itself was overgrown with green grass. Most likely, people rarely pass through here and this adds a certain pristine quality to the landscape.

Sky is blue. The sun seems to be high as it illuminates the surroundings very brightly, but it may soon be obscured by clouds. Perhaps rain is approaching, or perhaps the wind will disperse the clouds. Be that as it may, right now is the moment when everything around is wonderful. Birds sing among the enveloping silence, and your soul is warm and calm.

My impressions

What impression do I have of the painting Rye? In short, we can say that it is the best. The love of the author of the landscape for his native land can be clearly read here. Here you can immediately see the artist’s reverent attitude towards the surrounding nature. I can spend hours enjoying the golden field of rye, the bottomless blue of the sky, the tall pine trees, and the winding road. And this landscape doesn’t get boring, but on the contrary, it transports you into summer and it’s a wonderful feeling.