What to draw for kindergarten for Mother's Day. How to draw a mother beautifully and easily with a pencil and paints: a step-by-step master class for children

18.05.2019

Every country celebrates Mother's Day with great joy, ours is no exception. It is celebrated annually on the last Sunday of autumn. Among huge amount holidays – this one is special. On such a day, attention is paid to the women who gave us life, the people dearest to everyone - our mothers. Words are the best way to express your love and appreciation, and they can be complemented perfectly by a gift. You can make it yourself.

Mother's Day Cards

If you don’t know what to give for Mother’s Day, make a card with your own hands. A postcard is a great way to congratulate loved one, and when it is also created with one’s own hand, it is doubly pleasant.

Card with chamomile

You will need:

a sheet of white paper;
colored cardboard;
glue;
decorative paper with a pattern or a piece of wallpaper;
pencil;
stationery knife;
colored paper.

Now you need to follow these steps.

Draw a daisy petal template. Then transfer it to paper and cut out about 32 petals and two circles for the core from white paper.
Bend the petals slightly in the middle and use a pencil to curl their edges outward. Then glue half of them in a circle to one core, and the other half to the other. This way you should have two daisies.
Glue two flowers together, and then glue a circle cut from yellow paper. Sheet of cardboard yellow color bend in half. Draw a flower on any paper that resembles a daisy.
Carefully cut it out so as not to damage the sheet. Now attach the template to the side of the cardboard that you marked as front, and transfer the design to the center of it. Now carefully cut out the flower.
From patterned paper or wallpaper, cut out a rectangle the same size as the postcard page, and then glue it inside (if you have a color printer, you can print out the design template below).
Cut out several thin strips from green paper and curl them a little using scissors. Glue the strips in the upper right corner of the card, then attach the daisy next to them. Draw and then cut out ladybug and glue it onto the flower.

Flower card

Postcards made using the quilling technique are incredibly beautiful. This technique seems complicated only at first glance; in fact, even a child can make a gift for his mother using it.

You will need:

double-sided colored paper;
wooden skewer or toothpick;
scissors;
glue.

Instructions for creating a postcard are presented below.

Cut green paper lengthwise into strips 5 mm wide. Wind one of the strips onto a stick, remove it and let the paper unwind a little. Then glue the end of the strip to the base.
Holding the circle on one side, squeeze it on the other, as a result you should get a shape that resembles a leaf. Make five such leaves.
Now let's start making large flowers. Cut several strips of colored paper, 35 mm wide (cut the sheet of paper lengthwise). Fold the strip 4 times and cut it into thin strips on one side, not reaching the edge about 5 mm.
Cut strips 5mm wide from orange or yellow paper. Twist one of them tightly and secure its end with glue - this will be the core of the flower. Now glue the lower end of the fringed strip to the core and twist it around.
Secure the end of the fringed strip with glue and straighten the petals outward using a toothpick. Make required amount flowers. Small flowers are made in the same way as large ones. The only thing is that the stripes for them should have a smaller width, approximately 25 mm.
The middle can be made two-color, for this use thin stripes different colors, for example, red and orange.
Wind a small piece of strip orange color, then glue a piece of red stripe to it, make the required number of turns, then glue the orange stripe again, wind it and fix it.
To make a two-color flower, first make a base for a small flower. Without bending its petals, glue a strip of fringe of a different color and larger size around the base of the workpiece.
Now you need to make a few curls; to do this, fold the green strip in half. From the bent end, twist it onto the stick, then let it straighten.
Glue a piece of paper with an inscription to the base of the postcard (a sheet of colored cardboard is suitable), then assemble the composition and secure it with glue.

Wall newspaper

In addition to cards for your beloved mothers, you can make a poster. A wall newspaper for Mother's Day can be made using completely different techniques. For example, a drawing, an applique, a collage from a photo, you can use the same techniques as for making postcards.

Whatever you decide to make a wall newspaper, be sure to write it yourself dear person at least a few kind words and good wishes.

Mother's Day Crafts

Children's crafts for Mother's Day will be a wonderful surprise for all mothers. Older children will be able to make them on their own, and little ones with the participation of adult sisters, brothers, dads or even their teachers.

Paper slipper

High-heeled shoes are a purely feminine thing, so for the main day of all mothers, a craft in the form of them, and even filled with sweets, will come in very handy.

You will need:

beads;
colored paper;
ribbons;
glue;
marmalade, dragees or colored caramels;
scissors.

Instructions for creating a shoe are presented below.

Print or draw a template for the shoe and decorations for it.
Bend the parts along the dotted lines and glue them together.
After the shoe is dry, decorate it with a flower, beads or any other decor. After this, wrap the sweets in a piece of organza or any other transparent fabric and place them inside the craft.

Such crafts for Mother's Day can be made with your own hands from plain paper, but they will look much more interesting if they are made from paper with a pattern.

Basket with flowers

This is a simple, but at the same time very cute craft. She will surely please many mothers.

You will need:

three wooden skewers;
green corrugated paper;
a couple of paper plates;
scissors;
colored paper;
paints;
glue.

Your actions:

Cut one of the plates in half; for greater decorativeness, you can do this with curly scissors. Paint half and a whole plate with regular or mother-of-pearl gouache; you can also use acrylic paints. After the paint has dried, glue the plates together with the middle facing inward.
Paint the skewers with green paint; they will act as stems. Next, cut colored paper into identical strips and make loops out of them, gluing the ends.
Cut out three circles from colored paper or cardboard and glue four petal loops to each of them.
Glue the skewers to the back of the flower heads, then cut out three more circles and glue them onto the ends of the skewers, thereby hiding the gluing area. Cut out leaves from corrugated paper (you can also use regular paper) and glue them to the stems.
Place the resulting flowers into the basket and decorate as you wish.

Mother's Day Gifts

Every child dreams of giving their mother the best gift in the world. For a mother, nothing, even the most valuable thing, can compare with what her child made with her own hands. A DIY gift for Mother's Day can be anything - vases, paintings, appliqués, photo frames, boxes, organizers, decorative items, jewelry. Let's look at some interesting ideas.

Vase from a jar

Even a child can handle making such a vase. To make it you only need a suitable jar, paint, double-sided and regular tape, a photo of the mother or child.

From cardboard, cut out a fragment equal in size to the photograph; it is better to make its edges wavy. Using double-sided tape, glue the piece to the center of the jar.
After this, coat the jar with several layers of paint. When the paint dries, remove the cardboard piece - you will have a window.
Opposite the window from the inside of the jar, stick the selected photo with tape.
If your jar has a raised inscription, you can add additional decoration. To do this, simply scrape the paint off the bumps with a utility knife.

Photo frame for mom

A good gift for Mother's Day is a photo frame. You can put it in favorite photo to your mother, this will make the gift even more beautiful and valuable. You can use it to make a photo frame different materials- buttons, shells, cereals, pencils, beads, artificial flowers, coffee beans and even pasta.

To create a frame, you can use any ready-made base or make it yourself from cardboard. To do this you will need cardboard from the box, scissors, pencil, ruler and glue.
First you need to decide what size photo you will make the frame for. After that, add 8 cm to each side. For example, if the photo is 13 by 18, our frame will be 21 by 26 in size. Now draw and then cut out two rectangles equal to the size of the frame.
In one of the rectangles, draw a rectangle the size of the photo, and then cut it a millimeter closer to the middle of the marked lines.

Our interesting thematic master classes, equipped with step-by-step explanations, photos and videos, will tell you how to draw a beautiful and simple children's drawing for Mother's Day. Following the advice of these lessons, create bright and original images with your own hands. artistic compositions For exhibitions and competitions in school and kindergarten, everyone will learn. We recommend that beginning painters first pay attention to pencil drawings, and only then try their hand at painting. Choose a lesson that suits you and get to work. You will definitely succeed, and on the day of the holiday you will be able to please your loved ones with pleasant and touching pictures.

Drawing for Mother's Day in pencil step by step for beginners in kindergarten - master class

Flowers are the most suitable subject for children's drawing pencil for Mother's Day. Even a small beginning artist can easily cope with such a task and it will take very little time to create a mini-masterpiece. The only thing you should take care of in advance is a bright, high-quality consecration of the workplace. Then it will be very comfortable to draw and the finished image will turn out to be as natural, attractive and realistic as possible.

Necessary materials for step-by-step do-it-yourself pencil drawing

pencils HB + 2B
A4 sheet of whatman paper
eraser
sharpener

Step-by-step instructions for drawing a flower in kindergarten step by step

DIY drawing for Mother's Day in kindergarten

Children in kindergarten are not yet very good at using pencils and paints, therefore, when choosing subjects for drawings for Mother’s Day, you should give preference to simple compositions with a minimum of small details. In addition, the work should not contain a large number of various shades and subtle color transitions. Perfect option, if the image will use only three or four colors from standard set For children's creativity. Then the children will have almost no difficulties, and no one will panic because they are unable to complete the teacher’s task.

Supplies needed for a simple children's drawing for Mother's Day

sheet of white Whatman paper in A4 format
simple pencil
set of children's paints
eraser
brushes (wide and thin)

Step-by-step instructions on how to draw a bear cub in kindergarten for Mother's Day

At the top of a sheet of Whatman paper with a simple pencil draw big circle- This is the head of a bear. At the bottom of the circle, write one medium-sized oval and another very small one. Make sure that their upper parts touch each other. This is the tip of the nose.
In place of the eyes, draw small circles with a pencil, and then paint over them with black paint, leaving small white areas - highlights.
Draw neat semicircular ears to the head.
Draw the bear's body as a large oval, and make one smaller oval on each side. These are the front legs of the beast. Add a big heart to them - a symbol of a holiday gift.
For the hind legs, draw two parallel lines and end them with rounded feet, inside which draw small hearts.
Paint over the entire body of the bear brown paint, gift heart – bright red, small hearts on the feet – pink.
On the face, carefully draw a cut of the mouth with black paint, add claws to the paws and legs, wait until the work is completely dry and hand it to your beloved mother.

Drawing for Mother's Day step by step for a competition at school

On Mother's Day, the school holds all kinds of children's creativity competitions. One of the most popular and beloved by children of all ages is the drawing and painting competition. A variety of subjects are suitable for it, but the ideal option is considered to be family images, where both parents and children are present at the same time. You can draw thematic scenes on Whatman paper sheets with colored pencils, pastels or watercolors, but the most effective, bright and colorful images are obtained when using traditional gouache. In addition, this work dries very quickly and can be hung on an exhibition stand almost immediately.

Necessary materials for a drawing competition for Mother's Day at school

Whatman sheet
simple pencil
eraser
set of gouache paints
brushes (wide and thin)

Step-by-step instructions for making a beautiful drawing for a competition at school

First, using a simple pencil, draw a general landscape and determine the boundary separating the sky from the earth.
Stepping back approximately 20 centimeters from the bottom edge of the sheet, draw straight line, indicating the road on which the figures of the composition will be located in the future.
In the upper right part of the Whatman paper, mark a hill and with light strokes sketch out the contours of the monument and a long staircase leading down.
In the upper left part of the sheet draw a forest and a church building, and in the center draw a wide winding river.
Color the sky in Blue colour, darker above and very light directly above the trees.
Green paint different shades tint the middle of the sheet. When the background dries, use more pronounced strokes to draw light and shadow on the foliage and give the base a resemblance to an autumn park.
Using light blue and dark blue parallel strokes, use a wide brush to paint the river.
Paint the road in the foreground with gray paint to match the color of the asphalt. Set the workpiece aside and let it dry thoroughly.
Draw shapes over the paints with a simple pencil happy family, consisting of a mother, father and two daughters of different ages.
Using a thin brush, decorate the figures, depicting them in bright, contrasting colors that are clearly readable against the background of green vegetation.
Carefully paint the temple building with white and dark gray paint, and decorate the domes with golden crosses. Also work out in detail the monument, the lanterns next to it and the stairs leading down.
Paint several colors in the sky balloons.

Children's drawing for Mother's Day with paints for an exhibition - step-by-step master class with photos

The theme for a children's drawing for Mother's Day can be almost any subject, from flowers, hearts and animals to still lifes, landscapes or genre scenes from family life. Simple pictures that are not overloaded are suitable for an exhibition in kindergarten. small details, since children 3-6 years old will not yet be able to draw a competent and proportionally correct image with their own hands. At a competition at school, more intense plots would be appropriate, because the children, thanks to drawing lessons, already have some experience in constructing a composition and are fluent with paints, crayons, felt-tip pens and colored pencils.

If you come up with a plot future drawing If you can’t do it on your own, it’s quite appropriate to use the tips from step-by-step master classes with photos. From them you can learn interesting ideas not only for beginning little artists, but also for those who already consider themselves quite experienced young painters.

Necessary materials for step-by-step children's drawings for Mother's Day

sheet of drawing paper
paint set
brush

Step-by-step instructions on how to draw a portrait of your mother step by step with paints for an exhibition on Mother's Day

Valeria Zhilyaeva

Every mother rejoices at any sign of attention from own child. It does not matter what exactly the child presented - a drawing, applique, origami or embroidery. This is probably the only person on the entire planet who will be delighted with every little thing. Moreover, it’s not difficult to give a gift - easy drawings for mom for her birthday are available to everyone.

What can you draw for your mother's birthday?

So, what should you draw for your mom’s birthday with her own hands? Composition development – important stage. Despite the fact that your mother will like any “flight of creative thought,” you still need to think through the plot.

Take the occasion, according to which the drawing will be awarded. We are talking about a birthday, which means images of a cake, flowers, balloons, ribbons and bows are appropriate. Candles can be drawn on the cake; an image of a gift box or representatives of the fauna is allowed.

What will be depicted in the drawing for mom depends not only on imagination and creativity, but also on the reason for giving the gift

If you have any difficulties choosing a composition, always you can use other people's ideas. In our age, it is not difficult to pick them up. It is enough to use the Internet, printed publications or old postcards.

It is necessary to take into account mother’s preferences. To get an idea of what the end result will look like, use the draft. You can schematically depict the future masterpiece and only then transfer the idea to a clean sheet of paper.

How to draw a picture for mom with your own hands?

After defining the concept, you need to figure out how to draw beautiful drawing for mom as a birthday gift. The next step in the algorithm for creating a gift image will be a sketch.

To make a sketch, a simple pencil is used. Be careful not to press on the paper. Otherwise, you risk leaving dents and cuts.

If you make a mistake, use an eraser. Carefully remove the resulting “pellets” so as not to stain the future drawing.

If your experience in drawing pictures is not great, it is better to complete the basic elements in stages. After drawing the sketch, the drawing needs to be decorated and added color.

In this case, the following subtleties must be taken into account:

To make the image more expressive, you need to outline it in black gel pen. A thin felt-tip pen is also suitable for this purpose. The color should be applied after the outline has completely dried, otherwise you risk accidentally smearing it and ruining the masterpiece.
If colored pencils are used for coloring, all lines are drawn on the paper in the same direction.
When working with paints, the brush needs to be rinsed more often. This way you will keep the shade saturated. remember, that paints require complete drying. It is not recommended to move the drawing until this point.

The gift can be decorated additional decorative details. For these purposes, sparkles, special ornaments, rhinestones and other elements are used. All this can be purchased at stores specializing in handicrafts.

Add a beautiful congratulatory text with warm wishes to the created image

Draw flowers step by step

Well, what woman would refuse a bouquet of flowers? Such a sign of attention is always pleasant, especially if it is received from those closest to you.

And who said that the bouquet should be real? The original solution would be draw flowers on paper. For example, it could be several gorgeous roses. The image is complemented by a luxurious bow and congratulatory text framed in a decorated frame.

We offer simple step-by-step instructions that, thanks to schematic images, are understandable even to children. The proposed version of painted flowers is made in retro style. This gives the drawing a special charm. Mom will most likely have pleasant and warm memories, which she will happily share over a cup of aromatic tea.

How to draw flowers for your mother’s birthday step by step, watch the video:

Drawing as a gift for mom requires original design. Buy a harmonious frame made of wood or plastic that matches the shades used in the gift picture. This is a gift that mom can be proud of.

Now you can easily draw a bouquet of flowers for your mother’s birthday, complemented by other holiday attributes. The main thing to remember is that the image should be liked primarily not by the artist, but by the recipient of the gift.

Gifts for mom January 23, 2018, 5:22 pm

How can a child please his beloved mother? Any handmade craft will warm a mother’s heart and add to the collection of pleasant little things that every mother carefully keeps. At the same time, it is not necessary to create masterpieces from expensive and hard-to-find creative materials.

You can also give a drawing as a gift, especially if you design it in an unusual way.

A simple applique drawing for the little ones

Here are some interesting options for creating a gift drawing:

Hand drawing. For this you will need:

a sheet of fairly thick paper;
real flowers;
Finger paint;
crayons

Such a simple applique drawing can be made even by the most Small child, if adults help him. We take out fresh flowers, which should be kept in water until the craft is made. We cut off the flowers themselves.

Paint the pen with pink paint.

Put a pen imprint on the paper. Add flower stems to the print. We glue fresh flowers to the ends of the stems.

The result is a very touching and elegant applique drawing for Mother’s Day.

Portrait of mom on Mother's Day

If you have the gift of painting, you can draw a portrait of your mother. First, we make a sketch in pencil. We placed a bouquet of tulips in mom’s hands.

Fill the face with color, paying attention to highlights and shades of color.

We draw a line for mom’s eyebrows, eyes and lips. We begin to fill the hair with color.

Fill the blouse with color. Choose your mother’s favorite blouse for the portrait and try to convey its shade. Fill the leaves with color. We add liveliness to the hair by using lines darker than the main color.

Draw the hands and fill the tulips with color. Draw polka dots on the blouse with white dots.

Draw the bottom of the blouse.

The ability to draw portraits is an art. In the portrait that you want to give for Mother's Day, you should emphasize all the advantages of your mother's appearance, be it bright eyes, long hair or a bright smile.

The drawing is a symbol of Mother's Day

The drawing is a symbol of Mother's Day and is very simple to make. It depicts the composition “mother and baby”. Between them is a bright red heart. First draw the drawing with a pencil, and then color it in delicate halftones.

We complement the drawing with an applique with butterflies, flowers and leaves.

You can decorate with the symbol of Mother's Day greeting card or a wall newspaper.

Mother's Day symbol on a postcard

Drawing flowers for Mother's Day

You can draw a sprig of delicate flowers for Mother’s Day. Flowers are a universal gift for all holidays, and painted flowers will remain a memory for a lifetime. long years. We will draw flowers with pencil and watercolor.

We start with a pencil sketch.

Fill the inner petals of the flowers with delicate color.

We emphasize the base of the inner petals with a more expressive color. Paint the outer petals of the flowers a soft lilac color.

Fill the branches with color and draw small delicate leaves.

Use slightly blurry watercolors to fill the space around the flower.

Decorate the design with white splashes. This effect gives the drawing a lively and magical look.

Flower drawing for Mother's Day is ready! We can paint it on canvas and frame it, making it look like a small painting.

Drawing "flowers" for Mother's Day

This is how you can make a drawing in an unusual way or as a gift to your mother, surprising and delighting her. A drawing for mom, made with love and an unconventional approach, can be a wonderful decoration for a room, kitchen, or even a holiday table.

Watch the video exhibition school drawings and wall newspapers for Mother's Day:

Mother's Day in Russia has not yet become mega-popular national holiday, but at the same time, it has long been actively celebrated in kindergartens and schools. In particular, for Mother's Day in children's educational institutions are already traditionally held holiday concerts, exhibitions and creative competitions. Most often, for such events, children prepare pictures with their own hands dedicated to this wonderful holiday. Such a drawing for Mother’s Day can be made with both paints and pencils - the choice depends on the child’s creativity and his desire. But the themes of the pictures must certainly resonate with the main idea of the holiday. In our article today you will find several step-by-step master classes with photo drawings for Mother's Day, including for beginners. We hope that from them you will not only learn skills on how to draw this or that picture step by step, but also be inspired to create your own masterpieces!

Drawing for Mother's Day in kindergarten, master class with photo

First of all, we present to your attention a master class in drawing for Mother's Day for students kindergarten. Of course, such a drawing is unlikely to be suitable for participation in a competition, but for a gift to mom it will be 100% suitable. But the main thing is a very simple drawing for mom for Mother’s Day in kindergarten, which even kids can do with the help of adults.

Necessary materials for drawing in kindergarten for Mother's Day with your own hands

album sheet
finger paints and brush
felt-tip pens
wet wipes

Instructions for drawing for mom in kindergarten with her own hands step by step

Mentally divide a sheet of paper into two equal parts horizontally. In the lower part, use a felt-tip pen or a simple pencil to draw an inverted trapezoid. This will be the base for the flower pot.
Then on top of the trapezoid we draw a narrow rectangle with rounded corners. We also draw the volume of the pot, as in the photo below.
Now let's take green paint and brushes and draw the stem and leaf of the future flower for mommy.
Let's move on to the most interesting part - the bud. We will paint it using finger paints and palms. To do this, apply a thin, even layer of paint on your palms and transfer the image to paper. With paint of a contrasting color, we repeat the same thing, but with the palm of the second hand.
We wipe our hands and let the paint dry a little. Add a congratulatory inscription. Ready!

DIY drawing for Mother's Day for school, master class

Our next step-by-step DIY drawing master class for Mother's Day is perfect for both a gift and a school exhibition. Despite the rather simple idea, the final image is very effective and cute. This DIY drawing for Mother’s Day for school is suitable for students in grades 4-5 and for older students.

Necessary materials for drawing for Mother's Day at school with your own hands

album sheet
watercolor paints
tassel
simple pencil

Instructions for drawing for school on Mother's Day step by step

In this master class we will draw a Tree of Hearts - a very touching symbol of tenderness and boundless love for mother, who, like a tree, grows more and more every year. First of all, using a simple pencil, make a sketch of the trunk and color it with brown watercolors.
Now let’s decide on the crown palette, which will consist exclusively of hearts of different shades and sizes. The following colors are best suited: red, pink, purple, lilac, blue. Using these shades we make small strokes that imitate tree branches.
Let the sketch dry a little and move on to the hearts. You can first draw hearts with a simple pencil, and then decorate them with paints. Or you can immediately paint with watercolors. We try to distribute the hearts evenly and make them of different colors and sizes.
We wait until the picture is completely dry. Add a congratulatory inscription and a couple of hearts at the base of the tree. Ready!

Pencil drawing for Mother's Day, master class for beginners with photos

You can also draw a very beautiful memorial card for your mother using pencils. Our next master class for beginners with photos will show you how to quite simply and quickly draw a tulip for Mother’s Day with colored pencils that your mother will definitely like. This is a pencil drawing for Mother's Day in our opinion step by step master class for beginners with a photo will decorate any postcard, poster or wall newspaper.

Necessary materials for drawing for Mother's Day with pencils step by step

paper
colour pencils
simple pencil
eraser

Instructions for drawing for mom with colored pencils step by step

First of all, let's sketch a tulip. To do this, in the middle of the piece of paper, using a simple pencil, draw an inverted trapezoid and a long line intersecting it.

Important! We draw all the lines with a simple pencil smoothly and without pressure. This will make it easier to remove them with an eraser during the drawing process.
We round the corners of the trapezoid and draw the tulip petals.
Carefully remove the extra lines with an eraser. Draw the stem of the flower.
Now we make the outline of the flower clearer, while at the same time removing unnecessary strokes with an eraser. Draw a tulip leaf.
All that remains is to decorate the flower: we decorate the bud in red and add a little yellow tint at the base, and fill in the stem and leaf green pencil. Ready!

Drawing with paints for Mother's Day, step by step

You can draw a very gentle and original drawing for Mother’s Day with your own hands using watercolor paints. Moreover, to make the picture even more expressive, you can use the technique of layering several shades in stages, as in our master class. Next, we invite you to master a watercolor bouquet for your mother in stages, which is suitable for kindergarten, school, a thematic exhibition or competition. The theme of flowers is one of the most relevant for children's pictures with both pencils and paints. But it is the drawing with flowers made with paints for Mother’s Day that looks more tender and touching. Our master class is quite simple and suitable even for beginner artists.

Necessary materials for painting with paints for Mother's Day in stages

thick sheet of paper
watercolor paints
tassel

Instructions on how to paint a picture for Mother's Day step by step

First of all, we note that when working with watercolors there is no need to rush, especially if you layer shades, as in our master class. It is very important to let the paints dry before applying a new coat. So, take red watercolor and make light drop-shaped strokes, forming flower petals.
Fill the center of the flower with yellow paint. There is no need to try to completely fill all the space inside the petals. More beautiful effect can be obtained just by leaving small bald spots.
Using the same principle, fill the entire sheet with flowers. We make flowers in different shades and shapes to give the picture a more original look.
We wait for the first layer to dry completely and begin to layer the shades. We change the intensity from the center to the edges, which will create a more voluminous, slightly faded effect.
While the flowers are drying, draw a few leaves and twigs, filling the space between them.
We add more volume to the finished bouquet by layering shades and drawing details.