Three sisters. Summary of a lesson on familiarization with fiction “Tatar folk tale “Three Daughters III”

13.08.2019

Once upon a time there was a woman. She worked day and night to feed and clothe her three daughters.
And three daughters grew up, fast as swallows, with faces like the bright moon.
One by one they got married and left.
Several years have passed. An old woman's mother fell seriously ill, and she sent a red squirrel to her daughters.
- Tell them, my friend, to hurry to me.

“Oh,” the eldest sighed, hearing the sad news from the squirrel, “oh!” I would be glad to go, but I need to clean these two basins first. -
Clean two basins?! - the squirrel got angry.
- So may you be inseparable from them forever!
And the basins suddenly jumped up from the table and grabbed eldest daughter up and down. She fell to the floor and crawled out of the house like a big turtle.

The squirrel knocked on the door of the second daughter.
“Oh,” she answered, “I would now run to my mother, but I’m very busy: I need to weave canvas for the fair.”
“Well, now you’ve been doing this all your life, never stopping,” said the squirrel.
And the second daughter turned into a spider.

And the youngest was kneading dough when the squirrel knocked on her door. The daughter didn’t say a word, didn’t even wipe her hands, and ran to her mother.
“Always bring sweetness and joy to people, my dear child,” the squirrel told her, “and people will take care and love you, and your children, and grandchildren, and great-grandchildren.”
Indeed, the third daughter lived for many years, and everyone loved her. And when it was time for her to die, she turned into a golden bee.
All summer long, bees collect honey for people every day. And in winter, when everything around is dying from the cold, the bee sleeps in a warm hive.

Tatar folk tale with pictures. Illustrations

Dear parents, it is very useful to read the fairy tale "Three Sisters ( Tatar fairy tale)" for children before bed, so that the good ending of the fairy tale pleases and calms them and they fall asleep. The story takes place in distant times or “A long time ago” as people say, but those difficulties, those obstacles and difficulties are close to our contemporaries. All the images are simple. , are ordinary and do not cause youthful misunderstanding, because we encounter them every day in our everyday life. A small amount of details of the surrounding world makes the depicted world more rich and believable. The desire to convey a deep moral assessment of the actions of the main character is crowned with success, encouraging us to rethink ourselves in everything. one can feel harmony, even the negative characters seem to be an integral part of existence, although, of course, going beyond the boundaries of what is acceptable, it is amazing that with sympathy, compassion, strong friendship and unshakable will, the hero always manages to resolve all troubles and misfortunes. Tatar fairy tale)" you can read for free online countless times without losing your love and desire for this creation.

Several years have passed. An old mother fell seriously ill, and she sent a red squirrel to her daughters.

- Tell them, my friend, to hurry to me.

“Oh,” the eldest sighed, hearing the sad news from the squirrel. - Oh! I would be glad to go, but I need to clean these two basins.

— Clean two basins? - the squirrel got angry. - So may you be inseparable from them forever!

And the basins suddenly jumped up from the table and grabbed the eldest daughter from above and below. She fell to the floor and crawled out of the house like a big turtle.

The squirrel knocked on the door of the second daughter.

“Oh,” she answered. “I would run to my mother now, but I’m very busy: I need to weave canvas for the fair.”

- Well, now you can do it all your life, never stopping! - said the squirrel. And the second daughter turned into a spider.

And the youngest was kneading dough when the squirrel knocked on her door. The daughter didn’t say a word, didn’t even wipe her hands, and ran to her mother.

“Always bring joy to people, my dear child,” the squirrel told her, “and people will take care and love you, and your children, and grandchildren, and great-grandchildren.”

Indeed, the third daughter lived for many years, and everyone loved her. And when the time came for her to die, she turned into a golden bee.

All summer, day after day, the bee collects honey for people... And in winter, when everything around is dying from the cold, the bee sleeps in a warm hive, and when it wakes up, it eats only honey and sugar.

To deepen students' knowledge about fairy tales as one of the genres of oral folk art.
Improve reading technique, enrich lexicon students.
Develop logical thinking, memory, speech of students.
Cultivate kindness and the ability to empathize.

Equipment:

During the classes

I. Organizational part

Psychological attitude of students to the perception of the fairy tale “Three Daughters”.

It's spring outside. The sun smiles. Its rays reach us and seem to say: “Good morning, guys!” Let us also say “Good morning!” to everyone, smile at each other and get to work.

II. Checking homework

First, let's check how we did our homework.

– Remind me, please, what was your homework?

– Who will please us with their reading?

1. Reading an excerpt from the Nanai fairy tale “Ayoga” - a conversation between mother and daughter, mother and neighbor’s daughter (pp. 299, 300).

2. Spelling reading of a proverb from the board:

White in face, but dark in soul.

Answers on questions:

– Which of the heroes of this fairy tale can this proverb be correlated with?

- Why? (in the soul – callous, indifferent, unresponsive – “black soul”)

– What does this fairy tale teach us?

3. Generalization. Homework grades.

III. Preparatory work

1. Articulation gymnastics– let’s do “tongue exercises”.

[h`], [sch`], [r], [l].

2. We listen attentively and together pronounce a clear phrase:

Che-che-che – a turtle and a bee.
Cha-cha-cha - spiders and squirrels.
Chu-chu-chu - miracle, wonderful, miracles.
Chi-chi-chi - we say clean, clean.

- “Guys, please note that some words from the proverb will be found in the new work. What words from pure proverb would you like to read about?

3. Vocabulary work (on the board)

Daughter - daughters, that h– that PS, two that behind; would page oh, etc. bug, ra ss e rd was.

Canvas is linen (obtained from flax plants) coarse fabric.

The fair is a large trade in various goods (food, clothing, shoes) with games, jokes, and songs.

Guys, listen to a poem that describes how fairs were held in the old days:

Dancing, fun and food!
Funny accordions, balalaikas and nesting dolls!
Hurry, hurry, honest people!
The fun fair is calling!

Repeated spelling reading of words from the board.

4. Ophthalmic pause. Relaxation.

Exercise for fingers “Feeding the birds”, “pairs”, “house”.

IV. Working on new material

Reading the title of the fairy tale (from the board).
Teacher reading a fairy tale (children listen).
Checking primary perception.

– Name the main characters of the fairy tale?
-Which of them do you like? Why?
– Who didn’t like it? How?
– What type of fairy tale is this?

Reading a fairy tale to students
Work on ideological content works.

– What did you find out about the woman? (selective reading)

– How did her daughters grow up?

– How do you understand the expression “With faces like the bright moon”?

– Why did the mother send the squirrel to her daughters?

– What did she ask them for?

– Why didn’t the eldest daughter come to her mother? (selective reading)

– Why did the second daughter refuse to go to her mother? (selective reading)

– How did the third daughter act? (selective reading)

– What would you do in this situation?

– What did the squirrel do with her older daughters? (selective reading)

-What made her so angry about the older sisters?

– Who has the youngest daughter turned into?

- When did it happen?

– Why do you think the youngest daughter turned into a bee?

– What does this work teach?

6. Work on proverbs.

Proverbs are written on the cards: the beginning is on one card, and the end is on the other.

Your task: connect the cards so that you get the correct proverbs.

There is no better friend than your own mother.
It's warm in the sun, good in mother's presence.
Every mother loves her child.
Mother's affection knows no end.
The mother feeds her children like the earth does people.

Choral spelling reading of proverbs. Expressive reading of proverbs.

– What theme unites all these proverbs?

V. Physical exercise

You read, answered,
And probably tired?
Then quickly, quickly stood up,
They stretched their necks together,
And how the geese hissed shhhhh,
They hissed and whistled ssss,
And how the birds flew,
Leaned left, right,
It turns out great
We flew, we flew,
And they disappeared behind a cloud.

VI. Game pause - logical chains

Make pairs based on the subject pictures (given on the board).

Taz is a turtle.
Spider is a canvas.
Bee - hive.
The cone is a squirrel.

Find the “extra” pair. Why did you choose this pairing?

VII. Summarizing

– What type of fairy tale does the fairy tale “Three Daughters” belong to?

Comparison of Tatar folk tales with Russian folk tales.

In Russian folk tales the principle of threefold repetition is often observed:

three sons, three miracles, three transformations.

– Is the principle of threefold repetition observed in the Tatar folk tale?

- In what episodes?

– What did you learn about life and everyday life? Tatar people from this fairy tale?

– In our fairy tale, the youngest daughter kneaded the dough. What are the traditional Tatar dishes?

Could she make a kitchen from dough?

– What did we learn in the lesson?

– Which task did you like the most? What do you remember?

– What was the most difficult? What did you find uninteresting?

– Did you like the lesson or not? (students show cards “” or “”.

Grades for work in class.

VIII. Homework
: expressive reading of a fairy tale (1 option), retelling a fairy tale (2 option), draw illustrations. Once upon a time there lived a woman. And she had three daughters. The woman had to work a lot to dress, shoe and feed her daughters.And the daughters grew up good. And they grew up one more beautiful than the other. And all three of them got married, separated, and the mother remained single.

A year has passed, then two, three. And it so happened that the mother fell ill. So she asks a squirrel who lived in the forest nearby:

- Squirrel, squirrel, call my daughters to me! The squirrel immediately ran to fulfill the request. A squirrel came running to the eldest daughter and knocked on the window.

“Oh,” said the eldest daughter, after listening to the squirrel. “I would immediately run to my mother, but the basins need to be cleaned.”

And she actually cleaned the basins.

“Oh, so,” the squirrel got angry, “then don’t part with your basins forever!”

As soon as she said it, the basins suddenly slammed shut, and the eldest daughter turned into a turtle.

Meanwhile, the squirrel came running to the middle daughter. I told her the sad news about my mother.

“Oh, I wish I could run to my mother, but the canvas needs to be finished for the fair.”

And she actually wove canvas.

“Oh, so,” the squirrel got angry, “well, then do just this all your life, you bastards!”

She said so, and the middle daughter instantly turned into a spider.

And when the squirrel knocked on the youngest daughter’s window, she was kneading dough. When she heard that her mother was feeling bad, she didn’t have time to wipe her hands - she ran to her.

“You have a kind heart,” said the squirrel. “So may people always be kind to you.” Live, dear, happily and make people happy! And people will love you and your goodness will never be forgotten.

And so it became.

Three daughters. Tatar folk tale

Eastern sweetness chak-chak is a national Tatar and Bashkir dish, which is a dessert made from dough with a sweet filling. This unique cake can be prepared with honey, nuts, condensed milk, sugar and even chocolate.

There are several variations of preparing chak-chak, but in essence they differ from each other only appearance. Tatar and Bashkir chak-chak are usually made from balls of dough, while Kazakh and Tajik ones are made from oblong strips resembling vermicelli.
Tatar chak-chak

In order to prepare Tatar-style chak-chak, you need to divide the process into 2 stages: kneading the dough and preparing the caramel filling.

Ingredients:
Eggs (3 pcs.);
Vegetable oil (0.5 liters);
Flour (500-600 g);
Granulated sugar (1 cup);
Honey (3-4 cups;
A pinch of salt;
Alcohol (2 tbsp. spoons) or 4 tbsp. spoons of vodka or cognac.

Preparation:
Beat 3 eggs into a bowl, add alcohol and a pinch of salt. Mix it all in a bowl with your bare fingers.
Add flour little by little, kneading with your hand until you get a dough similar to noodle dough (it should stick to your fingers).
Cover the dough with a bowl and let rest for 15-20 minutes.
Prepare the syrup. To do this, mix sugar with honey and place in a small saucepan over low heat. Stir the mixture constantly until the sugar is completely dissolved in the honey.
Cut the noodles. To do this, pinch off a piece the size of a plum from the dough and roll it out with a rolling pin to a thickness of about 2 mm, then sprinkle it generously with flour.
Cut the dough into strips approximately 3-4 cm wide and fold them into a pile. Cut the folded sheets into noodles 5 mm wide.
Let's start frying: heat the vegetable oil in a deep frying pan (or cauldron). Throw a pinch of chopped noodles into hot oil - it should swell from the evaporating alcohol.
Fry the noodles until golden brown, immediately remove with a slotted spoon to drain off excess oil, and place in a deep enamel bowl.
Similarly, fry all the noodles in small batches.
Form the cake: pour the hot syrup into a bowl of fried noodles. Immediately, without allowing the syrup to harden, mix everything thoroughly with a large spoon so that the caramel evenly covers all the noodles.
Lightly grease a wide flat plate with a piece of butter. We dip our hands in cold water, grab a handful of chak-chak and place it on a plate, compacting the mass with your palms.
Thus, portion by portion, we press the chak-chak on a plate, giving it the shape of a cake that will be convenient to cut into slices.
Allow the finished cake to cool and serve cold. When cutting, it is recommended to lubricate the knife with water so that the chak-chak does not stick to your hands.

This recipe is quite labor-intensive and takes 1.5-2 hours to prepare. The process can be made easier if you make Tatar-style chak-chak with two people: one chops the noodles, and the other fries them.

Bashkir chak-chak

This chak-chak recipe is distinguished by the peculiarity of preparing the noodle dough; the syrup is prepared in a similar way to the Tatar chak-chak.

Ingredients:
Eggs (3 pcs.);
Butter (1 tsp);
Flour (2 cups);
A pinch of soda;
A pinch of salt;
Honey (60 g);
Sugar (100 g);
Water (1 tbsp).

Preparation:
Pre-sieve the flour. Beat eggs (should be at room temperature) with salt, gradually add soda and melted butter.
Gradually add flour to the whipped mixture, kneading the soft dough. Cover the resulting dough with a slightly damp towel and let it rest for about an hour.
While the dough is “resting”, prepare the syrup: pour sugar into the water and heat to room temperature, then add honey.
Roll out the finished dough into a layer of about 5 mm and cut into thin strips. Then we roll the straws into flagella, let them dry a little and cut them into pieces of 1-1.5 cm.
Place the pieces in portions into boiling vegetable oil and fry until golden brown. We take out the noodles with a slotted spoon, let the excess oil drain off, and put them in a deep bowl.
Pour hot syrup over fried noodles and stir.
With our hands dipped in water, we form a cake - in the form of a slide or a pyramid. Let the chak-chak cool.

You can decorate the Bashkir chak-chak with chopped dried fruits, nuts, monpassier, and grated chocolate. Moreover, all this can be added to the dish when mixing the dough and syrup.

Chuck-chuck with condensed milk

This chak-chak recipe uses ready-made sweet filling.

Ingredients:
Flour (2-3 cups);
Vegetable oil for frying;
Eggs (3 pcs.);
Water (1.5 cups);
Sugar (6 teaspoons);
Salt – ¾ spoon;
Soda (1/2 teaspoon);
Condensed milk (1 can).

Preparation:
Beat eggs with sugar, add soda, salt and dilute with water.
Knead the dough until it sticks to your hands.
Roll out the dough to a thickness of up to 0.5 cm. Cut into strips 1-1.5 cm wide.
Roll each strip into flagella and cut into pieces no larger than 1 cm.
Throw the heated pieces into the heated oil in portions and fry until golden brown.
Remove the fried noodles and let the excess oil drain off. Let the pieces cool.
Pour condensed milk into the cooled noodles and mix thoroughly.

The resulting dish should be left to soak for 1 hour (preferably for a day) - then the chak-chak with condensed milk will be tastier.
Recommendations
To make homemade chak-chak, use only premium wheat flour.
If the dough for Tatar-style chak-chak turns out to be dry and does not absorb flour, add a little milk to the dough.
It is most convenient to cut the resulting cake with scissors.
To make a delicious chak-chak, you need to make sure that the syrup does not start to burn when heated. You shouldn’t let the sling boil, but you shouldn’t let it cool before pouring it into the chak-chak.
Chak-chak tastes best 2-3 days after preparation. Moreover, the cake can be stored for several months - it does not lose its taste.

Even an inexperienced cook can prepare a delicious chak-chak, and the resulting quick cake will please the taste of even a spoiled sweet tooth.

Lyubov Vladimirovna Volkova
Summary of the lesson on familiarization with fiction“Tatar folk tale “Three Daughters”

Program content.

Introduce children to Tatar folk art.

To teach children to feel and understand the characters’ characters, to perceive the originality of the plot structure, to notice genre features composition and language fairy tales and stories; teach children to convey their attitude towards the characters.

To promote in children the need to improve good deeds and the desire to do good deeds. Foster a love of customs and traditions Tatar people.

Material. Planar panel Images: houses, trees, mother, three daughters, squirrel. Toys: basin, spider, bee. Hero coloring pages fairy tales: bee, spider, squirrel, turtle. Colour pencils.

Preliminary work. Introducing children to Russians folk, Mordovian, Nanai fairy tales. Looking at illustrations for fairy tales, watching cartoons fairy tales. Analysis, drawing fairy tales with children, coloring coloring pages by fairy tales.

Educator. - Children, what is your mood now?

Children. - Good.

Educator. - Then let’s gather all the good things into our palms, clench our fists tightly, and then unclench them and blow on our palms,

Let's send everyone a charge of cheerfulness and good mood.

(Children sit on chairs.)

Guys, since you all have good mood, then I have to come to you question:

please tell me you love fairy tales?

Children. -Yes.

Educator. - Which ones? fairy tales and tales of which nations do you know??

(The teacher listens to the children’s answers.)

Educator. - Children, it’s so good that I came to you today. And I didn’t come alone, I’m here for you brought a fairy tale. We open the curtain, let's start a fairy tale. There are a lot of pictures here, who is this about? fairy tale we will find out about it, if we collect the whole picture.

(The teacher and the children lay out plane attributes fairy tales and review those placed on blackboard: house, trees, squirrel, figure of an adult woman and three daughters.)

Educator. - Children, what sweet words do you tell your mom?

Children. - Kind, beloved, beautiful, sweet, dear, etc.

Educator. - Mothers always take care of their children, although sometimes a mother will scold them, but then she will definitely caress them. There is one proverb: "A mother's caress knows no end". But children are not always caring towards their mothers! Listen Tatar fairy tale"Three daughters» , and then tell me which one daughters truly loved his mother.

Tatar folk tale"Three daughters»

Once upon a time there was a woman. Day and night she worked to feed and clothe her daughters. And three grew up daughters are fast like swallows, with faces like the bright moon. One by one they got married and left.

Several years have passed. The old woman's mother became seriously ill, and she sent to her red squirrel for daughters.

Tell them, my friend, to hurry to me.

“Oh,” the eldest sighed, hearing the sad news from the squirrel. - Oh! I would be glad to go, but I need to clean these two basins.

Clean two basins? – the squirrel got angry. - So may you be inseparable from them forever!

And the basins suddenly jumped up from the table and grabbed the eldest daughter from above and below. She fell to the floor and crawled out of the house like a big turtle.

The squirrel knocked on the second door daughters.

“Oh,” she answered. – I would now run to my mother, yes very busy: I need to weave some canvas for the fair.

Well, now you can do it all your life, never stopping! said the squirrel. And the second daughter turned into a spider.

And the youngest was kneading dough when the squirrel knocked on her door. Daughter is not didn't say a word, didn’t even wipe her hands, she ran to her mother.

May you always bring joy to people, my dear child, - the squirrel told her, - and people will take care and love you, and your children, and grandchildren, and great-grandchildren.

Indeed, the third daughter lived for many years, and everyone loved her. And when the time came for her to die, she turned into a golden bee.

The teacher asks questions children:

Did you like it? fairy tale? How? Why?

Who is this about? fairy tale? And about whom else?

Which of the characters did you like the most? Why?

What happened in the beginning fairy tales?

What then?

How my mother loved her daughters?

Why did the squirrel punish the elders? daughters?

How can talk about them?

How did the squirrel reward her youngest daughter?

What words can you talk about her?

Why do you think the youngest daughter turned into a bee and not a hare or a hedgehog?

Think about whether you always treat your mothers kindly.

(The teacher listens to the children’s answers)

Educator. - Children, do you want get acquainted with the Tatar game"Timerbay".

Children. - Yes.

Educator. “Then get up, hold hands and make a circle.” They choose a driver - Timerbai. Children take tokens from the basket; whoever has a picture of a boy on the token, that child stands in the center of the circle.

The teacher and the children walk in a circle and talk words:

Timberai has five children,

They play together and have fun.

We swam in the fast river,

Cleaned up nicely

And they dressed up beautifully.

And they didn’t eat or drink,

We looked at each other,

They did it like this!

WITH last words This is how the driver makes some movement. Everyone must repeat it. Then the driver chooses another child in his place.

(After the game, the children sit on chairs)

Educator. And now I offer you a dramatization of this fairy tales.

Children are selected for the roles of senior, middle and junior daughters, squirrels and author; Children, if desired, choose tokens with the image of a hero fairy tales which will be performed. The teacher puts them on Tatar attributes - skullcaps. One of the children says the words of the author, the others play the roles they have chosen.

Educator. Children, bees really liked how you listened carefully fairy tale, yours statements and reasoning. For this she decided to bring you joy, and gives you coloring books with the image different heroes fairy tales.

The teacher invites the children to choose their favorite coloring book and color it colorfully. Then the children’s work is placed on a magnetic board, the teacher thanks the children for their creativity.

Educator. Guys, today you found out Tatar fairy tale"Three daughters» , met with fairy-tale characters . I want you to never be separated from me fairy tales and smart, good books.

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