The halls of the Kunsthistorisches Museum display countless masterpieces Western art, including the world's largest collection of Bruegel paintings. The collections of the ancient world, Ancient Egypt and the East amaze with the richness of the cultures of the past.
Kunsthistorisches Museum ( Kunsthistorisches Museum) is a meeting artistic objects, archaeological exhibits, ancient monuments, numismatic rarities; an art gallery of world significance. The institution is administered by the Austrian Ministry of Culture.
Museum building
The museum is located on Maria Theresa Square, photo by Peter M.
The façade of the museum is lined with carved sandstone. The building has the shape of a rectangle topped with a 60-meter dome. The interiors are lavishly decorated with marble and plaster relief decoration. There are ninety-one rooms in the main building of the museum.
The building was designed by the architect Gottfried Semper and Baron Karl von Hasenauer in mid-19th centuries.
History of the meeting
The museum collection was started by the Imperial House of Austria. The Habsburgs collected and preserved art and antiques from the 15th century. The largest contribution was made by Ferdinand II, for a long time formed the collection works of art in his castle. The best, rare examples from the Archducal heritage are presented in Vienna today.
Rudolf II also did a lot for the future museum. In Prague Castle he opened the Kunstkamera and founded an art gallery. From these collections, the most striking exhibits were also transported to the Vienna Museum. It was Rudolph who for a long time collected works by Bruegel the Elder, which are now the main pride of the painting exhibition of the Kunsthistorisches Museum.
Archduke Leopold Wilhelm in his gallery
Historians call the founding father of the museum Archduke Leopold Wilhelm. For almost a decade he was governor of the Southern Netherlands. During this time, he managed to collect an extensive collection of paintings, buying them at auctions in Brussels. The gallery collected by Leopold-Wilhelm is considered the most comprehensive in Europe. It included paintings by Giorgione, Titian and Veronese, Tintoretto and Rubens; works by Mantegna and Van Eyck.
The Habsburg treasures were opened to the public under Maria Theresa. The works were brought from many family castles, palaces, and private galleries and grouped according to geographical and chronological criteria. Objects of art were exhibited for a long time in several palaces: in the Upper Belvedere, in the Lower Belvedere, in.
The opening of the Vienna Kunsthistorisches Museum took place in 1889. Since 1918, this collection, like the entire Habsburg heritage, was expropriated in favor of the state. During World War II, the building on Maria Theresien-Platz was seriously destroyed, but the main part priceless works The Austrians took it out and hid it before the war. The museum reopened in 1959.
Art Gallery
The core of the museum collection was the art gallery. It presents paintings by Western European masters of the 14th–18th centuries. In chapter Dutch painting paintings by van der Weyden and van Goes, Bruegel the Elder, and Jan van Eyck are collected. The collection of works by Pieter Bruegel the Elder, presented in the Vienna Museum, is considered the greatest in Europe - here you can see half of all the works created by the painter in different years. The pearl of the collection are paintings from the famous “Seasons” series.
Peter Paul Rubens. photo Deborah and Thomas
Art gallery collections
- In Flemish section, the first to attract attention are the paintings of Rubens, with his colorful beauties. You cannot ignore the masterpieces of the Baroque – the works of Jacob Jordaens and the “airy” paintings of Van Dyck.
- Dutch There is little painting presented, but true masterpieces are collected here: paintings by F. Hals, G. Terborch, Rembrandt van Rijn, allegorical works by Jan W. Delft.
- The collection of paintings is especially rich German masters of the brush. Here you can see masterpieces of the Renaissance era: works by Albrecht Durer and Cranach the Elder, G. Holbein and many other painters. Displayed here is Dürer's iconic masterpiece: The Adoration of All Saints to the Trinity, a world-famous altarpiece.
- Names Italian The masters are impressive: Giorgione, Mantegna, Titian, Caravaggio. It is here that you can see “Madonna in the Green” by Raphael Santi and “Lucrezia” by Veronese. The pearl of the Spanish collection of the Vienna Museum is the work of Velazquez, his royal dynastic portraits.
- Sections: art England And France– weak.
Ancient Egypt and Near East Collection
Ancient Egypt collection, photo by courthouselover
The Vienna Museum is famous not only for its artistic canvases. Its collections of ancient Egyptian and oriental treasures are considered the oldest in the world. Presented here Egyptian sculptures different periods history of the state. Architectural treasures and stone figurines, bronze and wooden items, papyri, sarcophagi and jewelry are displayed against the backdrop of interiors stylized as Egyptian temples and tombs.
The department of ancient art contains valuables from Etruscan, ancient Greek, Roman times: coins, figurines, medals and jewelry - many artifacts found during research in different time. The most striking exhibit is a collection of onyx cameos by Ptolemy. The extensive sculptural exhibition and the exhibition of jewelry items from the Great Migration era are interesting.
Kunstkamera
The museum's Kunstkamera is unique in its kind. It is decorated with silk trellises. early XVIII centuries, as well as works of applied art made of precious metals and ivory.
Numismatic collection
The museum's numismatic collection is one of the world's five largest coin collections, paper money, shares, orders and medals, insignia. In total there are approximately 700,000 objects.
Museum opening hours:
See current ticket prices.
Ticket Kunsthistorisches Museum + Leopold Museum
Visit two of Austria's most important museums with a great value combination ticket. Discover 2,000 years of art heritage at the Leopold Museum and Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna. Admire works by Klimt, Schiely and many others. Cost €24.
Ticket Kunsthistorisches Museum + Imperial Treasury
Explore the Habsburg treasures at Vienna's Kunsthistorisches Museum and Imperial Treasury with a combination ticket - you'll see the world's most important works of art, imperial architecture and more. Cost €22.
Combined Master Ticket
What does it include? With this ticket you will also receive entry to the Vienna Treasury and visit morning workout Lipizzaner horses at the Spanish Riding School. Cost €24.
Tickets are valid for 1 year, so you choose when to visit the museums and on what day.
How to get there?
Take the U2 metro to Museumsquartier station.
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Exhibition of a museum of art history or art historical museum in Vienna is located in two huge buildings located not far from each other. All exhibitions located in these two buildings are visited with one ticket. We only realized this when we bought the ticket, because the information on the Internet is presented in such a way that it seems that you need a separate ticket for each of these exhibitions. It will take a whole day to visit this museum.
The exhibitions are very extensive. This is one of the richest museums in the world. Both of these buildings were built under the penultimate emperor of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Franz Joseph. It was he who decided to bring together all the scattered collections of the Habsburgs and put them on public display. After the collapse of the empire in 1918, all collections became the property of the Austrian Republic.
The building located on Maria Theresa Square (Maria-Theresien-Platz, 1010 Wien) houses:
- On the ground floor there is Kunskamera, which presents all sorts of curious things like music boxes, wind-up toys, etc. - this is the earliest kunskamera central Europe information about its organization dates back to 1550. And the meeting ancient Egyptian, ancient Greek and ancient Roman art.
- Huge on the second floor painting collection, which includes paintings by famous European painters - Titian, Veronese, Tintoretto, Anthony van Dyck, Pieter Bruegel and many others.
- Huge on the third floor numismatic collection.
In New Burg (Neue Burg Heldenplatz, 1010 Wien) there are:
- Ephesus Museum.
- Hunting and Armory Chamber.
- Collection of ancient musical instruments.
- In addition, the headquarters of the OSCE mission is located in the same building, but they are not allowed there.
New Burg building All of the above can be visited with one ticket and it’s impossible to see everything quickly in one day, so it’s better to think in advance about which exhibitions to go to.
Adult 16€, children under 19 years old free. We offer a combined ticket for the Kunsthistorisches Museum + = 22€ (save 6€). There is an annual ticket - 44 €. The prices shown are valid for 2019. During the high season, there may be long queues at the museum and an electronic voucher provides a 5% discount in the museum gift shop, this is how Europeans are trying to encourage visitors to buy tickets online. In this case, the museum will be able to save on the maintenance of cashiers, and on printing the paper ticket forms themselves.
There are audio guides. In German, English, Italian and French 990 objects of the museum are described, and only 120 are in Russian. The cost of using the audio guide is 4 euros.
In the souvenir shop you can buy books in Russian with descriptions of the collections, but prices start from 19 euros for a description of selected exhibits of only one Kunskamera, the same for a description of an art gallery and another 39 euros for a description of the works of the grandiose exhibition of Velazquez (it took place in 2016) . The museum always hosts very impressive exhibitions
Kunsthistorisches Museum
The building of the Kunsthistorisches Museum on Maria Theresa Square is a twin building. These two buildings stand opposite each other and are almost identical in architecture.
The interior of the Museum of Art History is also very good, one might say simply gorgeous.
Kunsthistorisches Museum - interior Just like in a museum natural history There is a cafe under the central dome.
Kunsthistorisches Museum - cafe under the dome Gorgeous front staircase.
Kunsthistorisches Museum - main staircase Art of the Ancient World
The collection of Egyptian and Near Eastern treasures is considered one of the most significant in the world due to its representative collection of ancient Egyptian monuments from the period Ancient kingdom(300 - ca. 2270 BC). Sculptural portraits pharaohs and high-ranking officials, animal sculptures, reliefs, stone and bronze figurines, amulets, jewelry, papyri, mummies, sarcophagi and other objects introduce us to ancient civilization peoples of northeast Africa and western Asia.
Hall dedicated to art ancient egypt The collection of Greek and Roman antiquities is one of the most significant in the world, including ancient cultural monuments and treasures from the era of the Great Migration and the early Middle Ages.
Art of ancient Greece 550 - 525 BC. Gold jewelry is displayed in common rooms, no special rooms or storage rooms like we have in the Hermitage.
Exhibition of antique gold jewelry All the halls of the museum are decorated very elegantly, it is immediately noticeable that museum workers We thought through every detail of the decor of the walls, ceilings, and the location of display cases with exhibits.
The Gemma of Augusta is considered a significant treasure of the museum and is displayed in a separate display case.
Gemma Augusta. Not earlier than 10 AD, onyx All rooms have ideal lighting.
Exhibition of ancient Roman figurines Kunskamera
The exposition of the Kunskammer in Vienna is very different from the exposition of the Kunskammer in St. Petersburg. The Vienna Kunskammer contains amazing and precious products of human hands, no freaks preserved in alcohol, like ours.
Kunskamera exposition - gold devices Many halls are equipped with interactive screens where you can read about the exhibits in the hall in English and German languages.
So, for example, this large-scale ceiling painting is accompanied by a tablet, by poking your finger into it you can find out the names and who each of the characters in this huge painting was.
Ceiling painting in one of the halls 
Kunskamera exposition - bone product Art Gallery
IN art gallery Photography is prohibited and its exposition is so rich that it makes no sense to include photographs. I will limit myself to only one that made the greatest impression on me. This amazing paintings Italian painter Giuseppe Arcimboldo was the forerunner of surrealism, he wrote these amazing allegories in the 1560s.
Examples of allegories from the 1560s cycles “The Seasons” Along with the permanent exhibition of paintings, the art gallery hosted a huge exhibition of works by Diego Vellasquez, he was a court painter to the Spanish king and painted a large number of portraits of the Habsburg family. The exhibition features several portraits of Infanta Margherita and famous painting“Las Meninas”, 59 variations of which I saw in Barcelona.
"Las Meninas" (1656, Prado, Madrid) The art gallery is very rich in immortal masterpieces, the entire second floor of the huge building is hung with paintings in several rows.
New Castle - Hunting and Gun Chamber
The collection of weapons and armor is considered one of the best in the world; the earliest examples date back to the 5th century. The collection was formed in 1889 as a result of the merger of the Imperial Arsenal with the collections located in Ambras Castle in Innsbruck.
New Burg or New Castle - interior This showcase displays the oldest pieces in the collection.
Ancient armor XIV century This was the first time I saw such pillows on a horse’s neck; apparently, they protected the horse in a collision with an opponent.
Knight at the tournament Some armors look like works of art, the finishing is so fine.
Armouries The collection of armor is very interesting, for example, I didn’t know that there were armor with faces
Armor of Heinrich von Württemberg 1525-1530 Or these helmets with a fish face.
Armor helmet with fish head 
Armouries Interactive screens are installed in the halls. On them you can see the history of knightly tournaments in medieval engravings. In addition to classic European armor, there is also a lot of Turkish military clothing, since Vienna often fought with Ottoman Empire and even one Japanese samurai armor.
Armouries The hunting and gun chamber is many times larger than the knight's hall of the Hermitage, since the knights still lived in Western Europe and it is quite natural that large collections of knightly armor developed in Europe.
New Castle - Museum of Ancient Musical Instruments
I admit honestly that musical instruments we didn’t examine it because it’s very specific and we’re far from fascinated classical music, however, the harp looks great in the interiors of the palace.
Harp in the Museum of Musical Instruments New Castle - Ephesus Museum
The Ephesus Museum displays everything that was found during excavations ancient city Ephesus, now located in Turkey. Excavations were carried out in 1886-1906; as many as 7 expeditions were sent with finds to Vienna. In Ephesus, of course, they wanted to find the famous Temple of Artemis of Ephesus, which is one of the 7 wonders of the world. Unfortunately, the temple was destroyed more than once in ancient times and little remains of it, but there were enough marble statues and fragments for the entire Ephesus Museum in Vienna.
The Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna is a very large collection of works of art from different eras, from the emergence of civilization in Ancient Egypt to the end of the 18th century. This is one of the largest collections in the world, which is quite natural, since all these collections were collected by the Habsburgs for almost 500 years. Art lovers are guaranteed to receive great pleasure from viewing the collection.
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Message quote Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien (Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna) part 1
Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien (Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna)
Kunsthistorisches Museum (Kunsthistorisches Museum) like its twin brother, the Natural History Museum, was built by the architects Gottfried Semper and Karl von Hasenauer to house imperial collections. It was opened in 1891 and today is one of the largest art museums peace.
The exhibition of the Kunsthistorisches Museum or Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna is housed in two huge buildings located not far from each other.
Building on Maria Theresa Square
In a building standing on Maria Theresa Square (Maria-Theresien-Platz, 1010 Wien) posted:
On the first floor located Kunstkamera, which displays all sorts of curious things such as music boxes, wind-up toys, etc. - this is the earliest cabinet of curiosities in central Europe; information about its organization dates back to 1550. AND collection of ancient Egyptian, ancient Greek and Roman art.
On the second floor huge painting collection, which includes paintings by famous European painters - Titian, Veronese, Tintoretto, Anthony van Dyck, Pieter Bruegel and many others.
On the third the floor is huge numismatic collection.
In New Burg (Neue Burg Heldenplatz, 1010 Wien) located:
1. Ephesus Museum.
2.Hunting and Armory Chamber.
3. Collection of ancient musical instruments.
4.In addition, the headquarters of the OSCE mission is located in the same building, but they are not allowed there.
The exhibitions are very extensive. This is one of the richest museums in the world. Both of these buildings were built under the penultimate emperor of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, Franz Joseph. It was he who decided to bring together all the scattered collections of the Habsburgs and put them on public display. After the collapse of the empire in 1918, all collections became the property of the Austrian Republic.
Building of the Art and History Museum on Maria Theresa Square is the twin building of the Natural History Museum. These two buildings stand opposite each other and are almost identical in architecture.
The interior of the Museum of Art History is also very good, one might say simply gorgeous.
As in the Natural History Museum, there is a cafe under the central dome.
Kunsthistorisches Museum - cafe under the dome
Gorgeous front staircase.
Kunsthistorisches Museum - main staircase
Art of the Ancient World
The collection of Egyptian and Near Eastern treasures is considered one of the most significant in the world thanks to its representative collection of ancient Egyptian monuments from the period of the Old Kingdom (300 - c. 2270 BC). Sculptural portraits of pharaohs and high-ranking officials, animal sculptures, reliefs, stone and bronze figurines, amulets, jewelry, papyri, mummies, sarcophagi and other objects introduce us to the ancient civilization of the peoples of northeast Africa and Western Asia.
Hall dedicated to the art of ancient Egypt
Collection of Greek and Roman antiquities It is one of the most significant in the world, including ancient cultural monuments and treasures from the era of the Great Migration of Peoples and the early Middle Ages.
Art of Ancient Greece 550 - 525 BC.
Gold jewelry is displayed in common rooms, there are no special Diamond and Gold storerooms like we have in the Hermitage.
Exhibition of antique gold jewelry
All the halls of the museum are decorated very elegantly; it is immediately noticeable that the museum workers thought through every detail of the decor of the walls, ceilings, and the location of display cases with exhibits. The Gemma of Augusta is considered a significant treasure of the museum and is displayed in a separate display case.
Gemma Augusta. Not earlier than 10 AD, onyx
Exhibition of ancient Roman figurines
Kunstkammer in Vienna (Kunstkammer)
Kunstkammer of the Kunsthistorisches Museum is based on the ground floor of the main museum building on Maria Theresa Square. Please do not confuse it with the treasury of the Hofburg palace complex (Schatzkammer) located across the road.
Here are collected rarities from the former treasury and "Cabinet of Curiosities" of the Habsburg Dynasty. The collection is one of the largest cabinets of curiosities in the world and represents jewelry from the Middle Ages, Renaissance and Baroque eras.
Among other jewels, for the first time in last decade the famous one is exhibited again salt shaker Benvenuto Cellini :
Benvenuto Cellini "Saliera". 1543 Gold, enamel. Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna.
An impressively sized tabletop figurine made of pure gold registered in art history textbooks under the name “Saliera”, which in plain English means “salt shaker”. Unfortunately, for the last ten years this textbook masterpiece of the late Renaissance has not been fully exhibited. objective reasons. It all started when the figurine was stolen in May 2003. Straight from the museum and practically in broad daylight. Only after three years of fruitless searches did the Austrian police manage to discover the stolen jewel buried in the forest. Upon returning to the museum, the first thing the salt shaker went for was restoration. Meanwhile, the Kunstkamera itself was closed for repairs. As a result, the public got the opportunity to see Benvenuto Cellini’s creation again only now, almost ten years after the abduction.
Many halls are equipped with interactive screens where you can read about the exhibits in the hall in English and German. So, for example, some exhibits are accompanied by a tablet, by poking your finger into it you can find out the name and who each of the characters was.
Art Gallery
The art gallery presents countless masterpieces of Western art, including Raphael's Madonna in Green, portraits of infantines by Velazquez, works by Vermeer, Rubens, Rembrandt, Dürer, Titian, and Tintoretto. The museum has the world's largest collection of Bruegel paintings.
Tizian (1488-1576), 1554 Danae
Peter Paul Rubens (1577-1640) The 3 Graces, 1622
As well as amazing paintings by the Italian painter Giuseppe Arcimboldo (Italian: Giuseppe Arcimboldo) a harbinger of surrealism, he painted these amazing allegories in the 1560s.
There are more than 100 museums in Vienna. It is impossible to get around them all during the trip. Check out the ranking of the 10 best art galleries in Vienna and choose what you like best.
1. Art and History Museum
Albertina, photo by Theron LaBounty
The gallery (Albertina) has a collection of graphics of world significance (about 65,000 drawings and more than 1 million works of printed graphics) with such works as “The Field Hare” and “Praying Hands” by Dürer, sketches women's portraits Klimt, sketches of Rubens' children. Albertina has an architectural and photographic collection, which includes ancient construction diagrams and drawings, architectural models and plans, and photographs. The permanent exhibition features paintings by the Impressionists of the early 20th century (French, German, Russian artists). The Albertina hosts temporary exhibitions.
6. Vienna House of Arts
(Künstlerhaus) on Karlplatz built in 1865–68. commissioned by the Austrian Art Society. Today, in this building, on an area of 2000 m², creative seminars, summer festivals, and forums are held. The House of Artists hosts painting exhibitions, applied arts and sculptures; architectural exhibitions. There is a cinema and theater in the side wings of the building.
(Museum im Schottenstift) is opened in the former residence of the prelature on the square (Freyung). The public is presented with a collection of works by Dutch and German painters XVII–XVIII centuries, Flemish paintings, Viennese painting Biedermeier. The key exhibit is a late Gothic altar created by an unknown master of the 15th century. Large panel with multicolor painting on biblical stories interesting not only as a work of art. Two of its panels depict topographically accurate cityscapes of Vienna in 1470. Among the exhibits at Schottenstift are tapestries and furniture, vestments of priests and monks, and historical documents.
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Kunsthistorisches Museum Vienna (Vienna, Austria) - exhibitions, opening hours, address, phone numbers, official website.
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Vienna is rightfully recognized as the cultural capital of Europe - its museums attract millions of tourists a year. One of the largest collections is collected in the Museum of Art History: the variety of exhibits on display fully reflects the cultural life of mankind since the time of Ancient Greece and allows you to study the development of art in different parts of the world. Even the museum building itself evokes admiration among visitors: the façade is skillfully decorated with sandstone, and the interior rooms are decorated with marble and plaster stucco.
The collection began with private collectors - the imperial house of Habsburg - back in the 15th century. The museum received official status in 1889.
A little history
Soon after its opening, its halls displayed works by Titian, Rubens, Jan van Eyck, Poussin and Claude Monet. But until 1918, the collections remained private and became public property only after the end of the First World War. During World War II, the museum building was seriously damaged by bombing, but the Austrians took out the works of art and hid them even before the outbreak of hostilities. In 1959, the halls were reopened to visitors.
What to see
The greatest interest for connoisseurs is the collection of paintings; here you can see the works of masters of the 14th-18th centuries. The works of Bruegel the Elder especially stand out: it is in the Vienna Museum that paintings from his “golden period” are concentrated. For example, the famous cycle “The Seasons” and “The Tower of Babel”.
Currently the collection is divided by country: reflected cultural life France, Italy, England, Germany, Scandinavian countries. The pearls of the collection are the iconic masterpieces “The Adoration of All Saints of the Trinity” by Durer, “Lucrezia” by Veronese, “Madonna in the Green” by Raphael Santi, “The Four Great Rivers of Antiquity” by Rubens.
A separate niche contains works of art from the Mannerist era. There are always a lot of visitors in the halls with exhibits of times Ancient world and Ancient Egypt, where the interiors are stylized as Egyptian temples and tombs. Another hall is dedicated to the Kuntskamera, and the latter contains more than 700 thousand various numismatic objects: coins, paper money, checks, bonds, orders and all kinds of insignia.
Practical information
Address: Vienna, A-1010 Wien, Burgring 5.
You can get there by metro: line U2, stop. Museumquartier; trams: D, J, 1, 2, 46, 49, stop. "National Museum".
Opening hours: daily from 10:00 to 18:00, except Thursday (until 21:00), Monday - closed. Cost of visit: 15 EUR, audio guide: 5 EUR. Website (English) Prices on the page are as of November 2018.
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