Projects of houses in the Russian style. Wooden houses in the style of an old Russian estate

Our country is rich in forest resources, which has led to the widespread use of lumber in construction. This material has a number of advantages, such as manufacturability, ease of processing, and a positive effect on human health. An individual estate project, completed by a professional architect in the Russian style and implemented by highly qualified craftsmen, will organically fit into.

The lower level of the building is often a multifunctional structure, which is also the base. Here, in addition to the garage box, there is a shower, a bathroom and a real bathhouse or sauna.

Currently, there is an increased interest in traditional Russian architecture in our country. Original volumetric-spatial solutions are embodied in buildings reminiscent of ancient merchant or noble mansions. Individual and standard designs of wooden estates are becoming increasingly popular among representatives of almost all social groups.

Architectural bureaus offer many options, ranging from inexpensive low-budget buildings to luxury buildings. , which is quite enough to accommodate the following premises on the ground floor:

• living room with a working fireplace made of natural stone;
• a large dining room next to the kitchen, which is equipped with everything necessary;
• bathroom with jacuzzi, shower and other modern plumbing equipment.

The second floor is intended for work and rest, it provides:

• bedrooms for good sleep;
• children's room or any other room for rest and relaxation;
• additional bathroom so you don't have to constantly go downstairs.

For the convenience of permanent and temporary residents, this level has a well-equipped bathroom and a convenient toilet. Inward sloping walls with specially designed skylights give the rooms on the second floor a special charm. This approach to design allows you to make full use of all internal volume buildings with the minimum possible total height of the house.

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Movement between floors takes place via internal staircases specially designed for this purpose. The steps are made of hardwood and treated with a special wear-resistant colorless varnish. The base of the staircase is made of rolled metal with extensive use of electric arc welding, which gives it high mechanical strength. At the same time, the supporting structure is installed secretly and is not visible from the outside.

Foundation and foundation of estates

A country house made in the traditional Russian style is characterized by solidity and reliability. This is expressed in the use for the lower level of one of the most durable modern building materials– monolithic reinforced concrete. To accurately follow the chosen architectural concept and create an organic look, natural stone is used for cladding the foundation.

The combination of natural wood and wild stone gives the building a special charm. At the same time, the materials used, while maintaining authenticity, were subjected to serious processing using innovative technologies. This made it possible to give the raw materials a more perfect form, adapted for construction work.

Cast together with walls and ceilings. All elements of the structure are reinforced with steel or fiberglass rods. The monolithic structure has high mechanical strength and resistance to external influences. To protect the base from moisture contained in the adjacent soil masses, a set of waterproofing measures is carried out.

To reduce heat loss through monolithic walls, they are made using extruded polystyrene foam or polyurethane foam. The use of materials can significantly increase the energy efficiency of the building and significantly reduce the costs of its maintenance in general and heating suburban housing in particular.

Materials for building a log house

Russian architects were famous for their skill and ability to build architectural ensembles from wood. Multi-tiered buildings with complex transitions consist of several simple log buildings combined into a single structure. As the main building material for country house logs that have been processed using special equipment are used.

During the rounding process, the material is given the correct geometric shape, which greatly simplifies the work of builders and appearance buildings. The raw materials used are logs of freshly sawn coniferous trees such as pine or cedar. Wood of the first type is more accessible to the general consumer, primarily in terms of cost.

The best characteristics are found in wood that grows in the northern regions of Siberia, Karelia and Pomerania. When choosing a material for building a country house, you should never skimp on its quality. It is recommended to have a qualified technician inspect the rounded logs offered by suppliers. The forest must meet the requirements of national and international quality standards.

Each country has its own face and unique style in the architecture of buildings. If we associate France with ornate architectural decorations, England is a strict style with classical forms, then Russia is characterized by a house in the style noble estate. The word "estate" according to Dahl's dictionary means " manor house in the village with all the grooming, a garden, a vegetable garden and so on.” We immediately remember the country royal residences and houses of the large noble aristocracy, such as Peterhof, Kuskovo, Arkhangelskoye.

Russian style house projects

Projects of houses in the Russian estate style - photo:

Nowadays, a house in the style of a Russian estate remains relevant. The stereotypes of the 90s - cottages on Rublyovka - are fading into the background, and projects of estates in the Russian style are becoming increasingly popular. Typically, such houses can most often be seen in suburban areas. Any element of such a house preserves Russian traditions.

Manor-style houses - photo:

Current trends in the real estate market are significantly changing psychology Russian elite in country house construction: the architectural style is chosen more carefully in integration with the nature and landscape of the surrounding area. The cottage project “manor in a classic style” is increasingly associated with the concept of “family nest” with its own history passed on from generation to generation. Such projects of houses in the Russian estate style in the photo:

A manor-style house is always solid and at the same time solemn. The strict color scheme of the facade with a light base and window frames creates lightness and harmony, removing the excessive gloom of the building. The rooms on all floors are spacious; the windows in such mansions can be of different shapes: round, rectangular or arched. A building in this style is characterized by open terraces on two floors.

Russian estates photos

Today, a Russian estate is called a large building in the style of a manor's house. Modern designs of houses in the Russian estate style are predominantly large in area and up to three floors high. As in ancient times, a manor-style house is most often built from wood, but other materials can also be used.

It is very comfortable to live and receive guests in such a house, because our architects think through the project in the smallest detail.The manor-style house has a balcony and staircase portal, which fit perfectly into the style of the house. A house in the style of a noble estate is usually equipped with a swimming pool, from which there is access to a veranda. The house may also have a sauna and gym.

Houses in classic Russian style

Designs of houses in the classic Russian estate style resemble a boyar's house with figured columns, a multi-tiered porch, carved decor and a free organization of the building's facade.

Manor style house photo:

House in style old manor distinguished by Russian scale, spacious interior layout, a large number of sunlight, especially necessary in the harsh Russian climate. Country house or country residence– this is the purpose of a manor-style house (pictured):

For an architect, the Russian style in construction means freedom of experiment. With the help of decorative elements, they transform an ordinary wooden house into an individual house project in the style of a noble estate. Today, a house project in the style of a noble estate is a complex consisting of several buildings for various purposes. The house in the style of a Russian estate is distinguished by the simple architecture of the building, a variety of styles and proportions, and original decorative design.

Manor-style house (project):

The design of the estate in a classic style involves an elegant interior design of the stairs and hall, and oval-shaped balconies. The first floor is planned in a free form; most often the kitchen is combined with the dining room, moving into the living room. Beautiful landscapes of Russian nature are visible through the large windows of the house, creating peace and tranquility. Design of an estate in a classic style:

In the house, important architectural elements are the mirrored bay windows: on the left side of the first floor there is a recreation room, on the right there is a living room. Such houses also have a library with a fireplace. Creating cleanliness, freshness and spaciousness inside the house is achieved by using white color in the design of doors, details and furniture - all this is a house in the style of a Russian estate in the photo:

A Russian estate is simplicity and aristocracy! Projects of estates in the Russian style of the RemStroyServis company undoubtedly correspond to this definition.

Cottage project "Manor in a classic style":

Manor- in Russian architecture - a complex of residential, utility, park and other buildings that make up a single economic and architectural whole. There are:

• boyar estates until the 17th century., usually had a very utilitarian meaning, it was ordinary, just big;
• landowners' estates of the 18th-19th centuries., including a manor house with an outbuilding, stables, greenhouses, barns, a park, and a church serving the buildings;
• city ​​estates of the 18th-19th centuries., including a mansion house, "services", garden or yard.

The origins of the emergence of estates and manor houses should be considered the houses of princely tiuns (managers, with the functions of judges of the lowest degree) in ancient Rus'. As a rule, in the village, tiuns were distinguished by their size and the presence of outbuildings in the courtyard. Such farmsteads were the prototype of local estates. IN modern understanding estates began to appear as country farmsteads of the boyars. They included boyar mansions, a servants' quarters - a separate building for servants, barns, stables, woodsheds and other services. Such estates were concentrated in the near Moscow region.

Manor houses, as a rule, were built either from wood or stone/brick

The impetus for the widespread development of estate construction was the generous distribution of lands by Pyotr Alekseevich to his closest associates. Thus, noble landowners' estates began to appear. The dawn of the construction of estates falls on the period of the 18th - first half of the 19th century century. During these years, active construction of estates took place throughout the European part of Russia. During this period, the utilitarian purpose of the estate changes to a place of comfortable living. From Western culture the concept of landscape gardening comes, including decorative ponds, small architectural forms, paved paths, etc.
Russian estate of the 18th-19th centuries – family estate, family nest, a place where the owner created a corner of paradise arranged according to his wishes.

Manor houses in Russia had a number characteristic features:

• Big square main building - estates;
• Dividing the premises of the manor house into zones:
  • the human half, where house servants and nannies lived;
  • Technical buildings;
  • master's half of the house
  The master's half of the house was also divided into several zones:
  • fireplace room or library;
  • living room where guests were received;
  • the children's part of the house where the children lived;
  • personal premises of the owners, bedrooms, boudoir, Personal Area owner.
• Often manor houses had an outbuilding and a walkway, a place where gentlemen could drink tea in the open air in good weather.

Recently in Russia there has been a revival of interest in estates and manor houses. We present to your attention some projects made in the concept of manor houses.

New projects of estates and country houses

Projects of manor houses

• Project of the manor house "Ivan"

  Square: 250 m 2

Square: 300 m 2

Square: 550 m 2

Square: 540 m 2

Square: 310 m 2

Square: 250 m 2

• Fairytale tower based on V.M. Vasnetsova

  Square: 350 m 2

The timing and cost of design, production of the log house and its installation are explicitly stipulated in the contract

We included in the cost of a log manor house:

1. at the AR stage
2. Scheme of cutting down a log house at the RF stage
3. Making a log house at the production site:
   • If cutting a corner is done in a “paw” or in a “hook”, then
   • If the length of the log is equal to or exceeds 8 meters, then the walls must be tightened with additional permanent log walls.
4. All necessary building materials (sawn mat, hardware, temporary roofing, moss, etc.) that will be required at the stage of assembling the log house.
5. Loading, unloading, delivery of logs and necessary building materials to the assembly site. Delivery costs are included within a 70 km radius. from MKAD.
6. Assembling the log house onto the finished foundation.
   This point is mandatory, because it is very unreasonable for both the Customer and us to entrust the assembly to a team that did not cut the log house.
   Included at this stage:
   • Floor beams made of logs with a diameter of 18 to 24 cm.
   • Primary caulking (moss or tow is included in the price)
   • Cost of using a truck crane (if necessary)
   • Assembly and disassembly of scaffolding, including necessary materials
   • Covering a house or bathhouse under construction
   • Manufacturing and installation of rafter system
   • Equipment of gables and, if possible, preparation of window openings in gables
   • Roof sheathing
   • Roof covering with temporary roofing

After installing the log house on the foundation, there must be a technological break until the end of the initial shrinkage of the bathhouse log house (from 4 to 12 months)

In our catalog, house designs in the Russian estate style take pride of place. This is explained by the growing interest in log housing construction, and logically leads to the revival of half-forgotten elements of ancient Russian architecture. Our ancestors knew how to create fabulous masterpieces from wood.

Despite the absolute external dissimilarity of each house in the catalog, they can still be divided into two large groups. One includes projects of classic Russian manor houses, the second includes ethnic stylizations such as “fairy-tale mansions”.

Russian style estate project

This concept usually includes a traditional, often one-story, residential building, or rather, a complex of wooden buildings along with a bathhouse, an outbuilding, a fence and a gate, forming an entire “yard.” Modern projects use several techniques of traditional Russian architecture.

• Log houses can be assembled from logs of different diameters, laid “butt to top”.
• Multi-tiered roofs different shapes- “chest”, acute-angled, 4-slope.
• The gables are made from the same logs as the walls - there is a feeling that they stand “by themselves”, without any support (“males”).
• Characteristic are peculiar “bay windows” - half of a hexagonal “drum” protruding beyond the wall.
• Wood carving - business card Houses. The porch, platbands, and overhanging edges of the roof are richly decorated with figured elements.
• Open galleries“gulbishchas”, small cozy balconies - supported on carved wooden columns.

A characteristic feature of Russian houses is individuality. Each of them is unique, expressing the taste and wealth of the owners of the house. IN modern interpretation a cottage can be built from brick in the Russian style, or with combined stone walls. The combination of materials of different textures gives the building a new look, while maintaining all the charm of a wooden frame.

Traditional house in Russian Terem style

The first wave of interest in medieval Russian architecture arose in the 19th century, and on its crest arose “ pseudo-Russian style" Of the house designs of Russian architects of that period, the works of Ivan Ropet, who built many “mansions” with multi-tiered turrets and carved patterns, have survived. Among the techniques of the 18th century, two stand out that can give a wooden house a particularly “fairy-tale look.”

• Russian chalet is a building with a log house that expands upward due to a gradual increase in the output of crowns (“fall”). They formed a cornice on which the roof was laid, the overhangs of which could be significantly increased. Nowadays this is a rare technique; modern houses of this type are rather a stylization on the theme of a chalet.
• A log house “in the oglo” is a connection of logs in the corners of a log house with the remainder (remember the house of “Baba Yaga”). The project of a tower in the Old Russian style in our catalog includes such rare elements: figured columns with carvings, a hexagonal glazed “lantern”.

All house designs developed by us in the Russian estate style are accompanied by complete package architectural and constructive solutions. The attached specification of materials facilitates the work of builders and ensures that the building being constructed complies with the technical plan.

The estate, in the usual modern man understanding of this word, is associated primarily with the noble class. According to the dictionary of V.I. Dalia, estate- "the master's house in the village with all the tending, a garden, a vegetable garden and so on." For most of us, images of Peterhof, Kuskov, Pavlovsk, Arkhangelsk and other country royal residences and houses of the large noble aristocracy immediately come to mind. But the etymology of the word gives us a broader understanding of it. In the old days, there were a lot of synonyms for the word estate, which had a similar meaning - estate, estate, estate, estate. All of them come from the root - usad, which has the meaning of a designated place, a designated area, a place where they were seated, but to a greater extent - the meaning of habitable, developed.
Currently, interest in the estate not only as a monument of history and culture has become more relevant. The very phenomenon of “estate culture” is gradually becoming a reality of modern life.
Now among the wealthiest part of our fellow citizens there has been a departure from the stereotypes of the 90s; standard cottages on Rublyovka are going out of fashion. The concept of a historical estate is becoming increasingly popular.
The development trend of the country real estate market confirms changes in the psychology and perception of a country house by the elite: more attention has been paid to the size of the territory and its landscape arrangement, choice architectural style And harmonious combination buildings with surrounding nature. All great value acquires the concept of family, surname and “family nest”, the need to have one’s own history, one’s own home is formed, not only as a place of residence, but also as a kind of symbolic concept.

The estate is simple and aristocratic

House projects series "Russian estate" Parthenon companies fully comply with this laconic definition. The architecture of the buildings, despite the apparent simplicity of its forms, impresses with its variety of proportions, variations in styles and corresponding decorative design. The internal layout of each project is thought out in every detail, which implies a comfortable life for both the occupants of the house and the guests.

Project of a house with a swimming pool and sauna KI 511-2

The appearance of the mansion impresses with its power and solemnity. The color scheme of the facade decoration is strict, however, the building’s unusual light-colored base and the same window frames, the contour of the cornices and the corner curbs prevent the building from being heavy and gloomy. Windows of various shapes give the house a special charm: arched, rectangular, round attic. The staircase portal and balcony with a classic balustrade fit harmoniously into the overall style of the building. The internal layout matches the external form. The premises on all floors are spacious, conveniently located for ordinary life home owners and guests. The presence of a swimming pool, sauna and gym implies a special style and culture of life. The interior staircases give a special feeling of elegance beautiful shape, as well as soft oval lines of the terrace and balconies.

Manor house project YAI 401-6

The project is characterized by amazing elegance. The classic proportions of the building acquired sophistication thanks to elements of the Art Nouveau style in the design of the windows. The color scheme of the building's facade and window frames is the same, which is very important for a complete feeling of lightness and harmony. Inner space it is planned very comfortably not only for the home owners to live in, but also for receiving guests. The Art Nouveau style, set in the exterior design of the building, is very successfully introduced inside the room by the shape of the staircase and hall. Also a very important part of the architectural design of the mansion in the “Russian estate” style are the open terraces on two floors of the building.

Project of a comfortable house with a garage for 2 cars KI 675-1

A strict mansion in a classic style, perfectly designed in color scheme. Gives elegance and lightness to the building White color corner curbs of the first floor, corner columns of the second floor and window frames of the entire building. The roof of the mansion with flowing levels and skylights attracts with its uniqueness. The house has everything a modern family needs for a comfortable life outside the city. Particularly noteworthy are the guest block with a separate kitchen, bathroom and room on the second floor, a health complex with a sauna in the attic and an attached garage for two cars on the ground floor of the house. But these are not all the features of this country house project.

Project of a house with a swimming pool, sauna and winter garden KI 474-2

The project impresses with the lightness of its architectural forms, smoothly flowing roof lines, variety of window shapes, beautiful color scheme. It seems that you see the house from very good fairy tale. The interior space is surprisingly harmoniously planned into functional zones, and connected together by exits to winter Garden living room, terrace and swimming pool make the project unique.

Manor house project KI 836-6

Beautiful example of a classic Russian country estate house. The power, elegance, sophistication of the decorative and color design of the building suggest a very high culture the lives of its inhabitants. The interior layout is well thought out. Very important elements of the architectural design are the mirrored bay windows: on the left side of the first floor there is a recreation room, and on the right there is a living room on the first floor and a library on the second floor. The project is also very attractive due to the presence of a swimming pool with access to an open veranda.