Recovery of the body after a long binge

Undoubtedly, the removal of alcoholics from hard drinking is a difficult task and often requires medical attention. Quite often, men and women have to be admitted to the hospital, since self-treatment does not have the desired effect. A person can be sobered up at home, but withdrawal symptoms can be stopped and all the negative consequences of binge can be eliminated only in a specialized institution with the help of qualified doctors.

If relatives still decide to treat an alcoholic at home, they should get advice from a narcologist. It is best to call a doctor at home. He will examine the person and prescribe the necessary medications for him. Proper treatment helps to cleanse the body of toxins and harmful metabolites of ethyl alcohol, remove intoxication, and improve the functioning of all organs and systems.

Symptomatic therapy helps relieve the suffering of alcoholics. Today in the pharmacy you can find many drugs that will remove nausea, sweating, headache, fear, weakness and other consequences of long-term alcohol intake.

Prolonged alcohol intoxication has an extremely negative impact on the health of both men and women. In some cases, the consequences after binge are so severe that they lead to death.

Almost all people after binge have a pronounced electrolyte imbalance, a decrease in nonspecific resistance of the body, and pronounced dysbacteriosis. Naturally, all this affects the work of absolutely all organs and systems. In alcoholics, liver function, the process of digestion and absorption of nutrients are disrupted, immunity is reduced and general health is deteriorating.

Prolonged drinking is accompanied by the development of severe dysfunction of the nervous system. Men and women develop depression, unreasonable fear and panic appear, headaches and dizziness. Many people cannot sleep, and during their restless sleep they have nightmares. All these are only external manifestations of deep organic lesions of the brain. Naturally, the reasons lie in the long-term toxic effects of alcohol. Also, alcoholics may have a fever and excessive sweating.

The most dangerous complications that most often develop in alcoholics:

• delirium tremens, Korsakov's syndrome or other alcoholic psychoses;
• deep depression, severe neuropsychiatric disorders;
• myocardial infarction, acute heart failure, various arrhythmias;
• Mallory-Weiss syndrome, acute gastrointestinal bleeding;
• fatty hepatosis, liver cirrhosis, liver failure;
• acute or chronic pancreatitis;
• acquired immunodeficiency;
• exacerbation of hemorrhoids;
• renal failure, disruption of the genitourinary system;
• in rare cases, strokes occur or cerebral edema develops.

How long does it take for the body to recover after drinking?

Each person's body recovers over a different period of time. The duration of rehabilitation depends on the age and gender of the person, the functional state of the liver, the duration of binge drinking, the amount of alcohol consumed and many other factors. As a rule, men recover a little faster than women.

As you know, the metabolism of alcohol occurs in the liver. The enzyme systems of this organ ensure the breakdown of ethanol and its complete utilization. The resulting metabolites are excreted by the kidneys. A healthy liver processes 7 mg of ethyl alcohol in one hour. Knowing the amount of alcohol drunk (in terms of pure alcohol), you can find out how long it will take to completely cleanse the body. Detoxification therapy greatly speeds up this process.

It should be noted that for a full exit from a long-term binge, it is not enough to cleanse the blood and tissues of toxins. It is necessary to restore the normal functioning of the nervous, digestive, cardiovascular, genitourinary and other systems of the body. Symptomatic treatment is also important - it helps to alleviate the well-being of an alcoholic.

How long it will take to completely eliminate the negative consequences of hard drinking also depends on the quality of medical care provided. Naturally, inpatient treatment or calling a narcologist at home will be more effective than independent attempts to resuscitate the drinker. Therefore, it is best to place an alcoholic in a clinic or drug dispensary, since it is extremely difficult to restore the body after drinking on your own.

As a rule, the abstinence syndrome lasts from three to six days. With severe intoxication, it can last up to two weeks. After this, there is a noticeable improvement in well-being, however, psychosomatic disorders can make themselves felt for several more months. Adequate treatment helps to get rid of them much faster.

The benefits of a dropper when restoring the body after drinking

It's no secret that the instillation of alcoholics is one of the most important steps in getting out of a binge. Droppers help to quickly remove intoxication and almost immediately alleviate the condition of a person.

Advantages of setting a dropper:

1. A person does not need to drink many different pills - all the necessary medicines are added to the solution. They are injected directly into the blood and very quickly penetrate into the tissues, where they have a therapeutic effect;
2. The composition of the dropper is selected individually, based on the needs of the person. Thanks to this, the treatment becomes as effective as possible, and the cleansing of the body is completely safe;
3. Setting a dropper ensures rapid blood thinning. This allows you to reduce the load on the cardiovascular system, reduce the risk of many complications and create favorable conditions for recovery;
4. The medicines that make up the dropper not only cleanse the tissues of ethanol and its metabolic products, but also restore the volume of intravascular fluid, treat many organs and help get rid of electrolyte imbalance.

Often, relatives dig up an alcoholic at home by calling a narcologist or simply after listening to the advice of friends. The latter option is quite risky and does not always help to get rid of hard drinking. The solution for infusion should be selected by a specialist, since its composition will differ in each case.

A well-placed dropper helps reduce the risk of relapse into a binge. The fact is that cleansing the body reduces the need for alcohol. A person's well-being improves and he loses the desire to look for another dose of alcohol.

Diet therapy (proper nutrition) plays an important role during the period of "retirement", and recovery after binge without it is almost impossible. Immediately after sobering up, a person should drink milk or chicken broth, a little later, more herbal teas and natural juices will need to be included in the diet. It would be appropriate to add natural honey to tea.

The menu must have milk and dairy products - cottage cheese and kefir. Since they have the ability to neutralize harmful metabolites, they will perfectly help to remove intoxication. Every day you should eat cereals, soups and broths. Fresh fruits and vegetables will help restore health.

• bran bread;
• hard-boiled eggs;
• boiled lean fish;
• dishes from dietary meat;
• walnuts.

Foods to eat for constipation:

• prunes;
• pumpkin porridge;
• zucchini dishes;
• squash.

A good drinking regimen and the use of products that are natural diuretics will help restore health. Watermelons, cucumbers, lingonberries, green tea will benefit. You should also eat more asparagus, parsley, dill - they not only have a diuretic effect, but also greatly contribute to detoxification.

Recovery of organs after drinking

To return to a normal lifestyle, it is not enough for a person to stop drinking. To avoid the development of serious complications, it is necessary to properly restore the body after drinking. First of all, you should take care of the heart, liver, kidneys, nervous system. Equally important is the correction of electrolyte imbalance and dysbacteriosis, symptomatic treatment.

The cardiovascular system

Very often in men and women there is a rapid heartbeat and very high blood pressure after drinking. Some people experience various arrhythmias caused by a lack of certain electrolytes. Naturally, each violation must be corrected by prescribing certain medications.

High blood pressure and tachycardia are treated with β-blockers. In addition, they have a weak antiarrhythmic effect. It should be noted that drugs in this group are contraindicated in people with low blood pressure.

β-blockers to help bring down high blood pressure:

• Anaprilin;
• bisoprolol;
• Atenolol;
• Propranolol.

Carrying and vomiting, which often occur after binge drinking, leach electrolytes out of the body. This violation can have extremely unpleasant consequences, therefore, requires immediate intervention. Droppers with saline solutions help to eliminate electrolyte imbalance. With arrhythmias caused by hypokalium and hypomagnesemia, drugs like Panangin, Regidron or Asparkam are indicated.

Liver

Treatment of the liver is one of the most important components of the recovery of the body. As you know, drunken alcoholism is almost always accompanied by a violation of the normal functioning of the liver and biliary tract, and sometimes even leads to liver failure, fatty hepatosis or cirrhosis of the liver.

To reduce the load on the body, it is necessary to correctly and timely conduct detoxification therapy. Foods that harm the liver should be excluded from the diet. These include fatty, spicy and salty foods, canned food and smoked meats. Of the drugs should drink hepatoprotectors. In this case, Essentiale is most often used.

kidneys

Drunken alcoholism often leads to disruption of the work of these organs. Since all metabolites of ethanol are excreted through the kidneys, they suffer greatly during drunkenness. To restore their normal functioning, you need to eat right and drink plenty of fluids. Mineral waters, herbal teas, fruit drinks, rosehip broth are perfect.

In order not to irritate the kidneys once again, salty and spicy foods should be completely excluded from the diet. Instead, you should eat more vegetables, fruits and vegetable oils. It is better to give up smoking. If the kidneys are not able to fully perform their functions, diuretics are prescribed along with infusion solutions.

Brain and nervous system

Due to prolonged exposure to ethyl alcohol, the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system are damaged. After binge, a large number of nerve cells die, which is very bad for a person.

As a rule, prolonged binge drinking leads to the development of alcoholic encephalopathy, a serious illness with severe somatic and neuropsychiatric disorders. To avoid this phenomenon and restore the brain after binge, you should drink neurometabolic drugs (nootropics), these include:

• Glycine;
• Piracetam;
• Phenibut.

Adequate detoxification therapy and a complete rejection of alcohol will help restore the brain. With the appearance of neuropsychiatric symptoms, a person should once and for all forget about alcoholic beverages. Otherwise, drunken alcoholism will have extremely unpleasant consequences.

Removal of asthenic syndrome

Unreasonable fear and panic, sleep disturbances, depression, bad mood, general weakness and apathy are all classic signs of asthenic syndrome. As a rule, a person becomes unable to think clearly, cannot concentrate on anything. Since it is very difficult to fall asleep after drinking, he feels constant fatigue and despair.

Even after falling asleep, the alcoholic cannot sleep normally, because he has terrible nightmares. In some cases, insomnia after drinking can last for days and exhaust the person very much. In this case, he needs to take sleeping pills. Novopasit, Grandaxin, Mexidol, Glycine will help you fall asleep. In case of severe sleep disturbance, stronger drugs are indicated - Elenium, Diphenhydramine, Donormil.

Depression is most commonly treated with tranquilizers, with antipsychotics or barbiturates being prescribed much less frequently. It should be noted that properly selected medicines completely remove fear, cheer you up and help you sleep well.

With asthenic syndrome, the following drugs are prescribed:

• Oxazepam;
• Seduxen;
• Phenazepam;
• midazolam;
• Elenium.

All these drugs are sold by prescription, and you can drink them only with the permission of a doctor. After the course of treatment, depression disappears, the normal duration of sleep is restored. The person becomes able to sleep normally and no longer has nightmares. It also improves performance and improves cognitive abilities.

Elimination of other symptoms of binge

In addition to the above disorders, alcoholics develop headaches, speech disorders, movement discoordination, excessive sweating, and convulsions after drinking. To improve a person's well-being, all these disorders also need to be treated.

Bitterness in the mouth

The sensation of bitterness in the mouth occurs due to the reflux of bile into the stomach, esophagus, and finally into the oral cavity. The reason is the increased work of the liver, aimed at processing excess amounts of ethyl alcohol. Gastrointestinal dysmotility causes bile from the small intestine to enter the stomach.

To get rid of this unpleasant sensation, you should adhere to a sparing diet and completely abandon the use of alcoholic beverages. You also need to urgently go to the hospital and undergo a full examination. After that, the doctor will prescribe treatment aimed at restoring the normal functioning of the liver. At home, flax seeds and plenty of fluids will help remove this symptom.

Lump in the throat

With the appearance of perspiration and the feeling of having a lump in the throat, you should follow a diet. Meals should be fractional, and immediately after eating it is highly undesirable to go to bed. It will not be superfluous to take Smecta or Enterosgel - they will help get rid of high acidity and eliminate heartburn. If the lump in the throat does not disappear, you will need to see a doctor.

Decreased leg coordination

Some people have pain and numbness in their legs after getting out of a binge, and they walk with great difficulty. This is due to damage to the nerves and blood vessels, as well as the leaching of potassium from the body, which disrupts the normal functioning of the muscles. Feet literally do not obey their master. Sometimes alcoholics walk only with outside help.

To make yourself feel better, a person should soar his feet in warm water, after adding sea salt, a decoction of motherwort, chamomile or other medicinal herbs. If the legs hurt very much - you can do a light massage. With varicose veins, you should use Troxevasin or Venitan ointment. Medication is needed to correct electrolyte imbalance.

Speech disorder

Dysarthria (or speech disorder) is an extremely dangerous condition after drinking. Most often it is a sign of an organic lesion of the nervous system. Often the appearance of dysarthria indicates the development of alcoholic encephalopathy. In this situation, you need to see a doctor as soon as possible. Most likely he will recommend drinking neurometabolic drugs.

Shaking or tremor

Usually, recovery after binge is not complete without a fight with shaking. As a rule, mild tremor can be removed with the help of detoxification therapy. Large-scale tremor is often the result of a deficiency of the neurotransmitter dopamine. It can be replenished by eating a chocolate bar or drinking cocoa. A good effect is also observed after the introduction of vitamin B6 and B1.

What to do if you feel dizzy or have a headache

If, after drinking, a person is very sore and dizzy, he should first of all rest more. It is also necessary to take drugs that lower blood pressure. If the pain does not subside, and the head is still spinning, you will need to take a drug from the group of non-narcotic analgesics. Not bad fit Pentalgin, Nurofen or Solpadein.

Rash

It is very bad if a person develops blisters or a rash on the skin after leaving the binge. They usually indicate serious liver damage. Less often, spots on the skin indicate the development of an allergic reaction or are a delayed reaction to treatment with disulfiram-containing drugs. If a rash appears, you should consult a doctor. In this case, intravenous administration of Essentiale-Forte is most often prescribed.

Temperature increase

When you exit a binge, the temperature may rise for various reasons. To exclude serious somatic diseases, you should undergo a full examination by a specialist. Antipyretics should be taken only if the temperature rises above 38 degrees. Otherwise, it will be enough to apply cold compresses to the elbows and neck.

It should be remembered that a high temperature is not an indication for taking antibiotics. On the contrary, it is highly undesirable to drink them when leaving the binge. With severe fever and chills, you can take a drug from the group of NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs).

excessive sweating

If you sweat a lot when you get out of a binge, you should drink plenty of fluids. Due to this, toxins will be excreted by the kidneys, and not by the skin. In case of violation of the functioning of the organs of the genitourinary system, doctors may prescribe diuretics - drugs that accelerate the outflow of urine.

Labored breathing

Difficulty breathing is often caused by depression of the respiratory center in the brainstem. To combat this problem, drugs from the group of analeptics (Cordiamin, Sulfocamphocaine, Caffeine) are used. They are administered subcutaneously, and only under the supervision of a doctor. It is highly undesirable to use these tools on your own. In severe respiratory failure, a person may need to inhale a special oxygen mixture.

convulsions

The appearance of seizures is a sign of increased excitability of the nervous system. Magnesia is prescribed to relieve this condition. As a rule, it is administered intravenously or intramuscularly. In addition to eliminating seizures, magnesia has a pronounced antiarrhythmic, choleretic, analgesic and sedative effect.

Red or yellow eyes

Yellow eyes are a characteristic sign of liver damage. In alcoholics, they may indicate the development of obstructive jaundice or toxic hepatitis. Yellow eyes should be a reason for an immediate visit to the doctor.

Pain, cramps and redness of the eyes when leaving the binge is a consequence of the toxic effect of alcohol on the blood vessels. In this case, you need to rinse your eyes with a decoction of chamomile or strong black coffee. You can also use drops of Sofradex, Vizin or Murin.