Have you ever seen or imagined a “man on wheels”? No? Then we would like to introduce you to hoverboards, unicycles, and Segways.

Hoverboard

Hoverboard(two-wheeled scooter, self-balancing scooter English. Gyroscooter) - a personal electric vehicle, made in the form of a transverse bar with two wheels on the sides. Uses electric motors powered by an electric battery and a series of gyroscopic sensors to self-balance and maintain a horizontal position of the footpad.

This device is also called in Russian-speaking countries: electric scooter, hoverboard, mini Segway, smartway, gyrocycle, smart Segway, and in England - hoverboard

Story

The invention of this type of transport goes back to the 90s of the last century, when the first prototypes of vehicles using automatic balancing systems in their design appeared. Perhaps the ancestor of modern gyrotransport of this type can be called the invention of Segway. This device also has two wheels and a footrest. In rare cases, the model may be equipped with a seat. However, the main difference between a Segway and a hoverboard is the absence of a steering column. Here control is carried out not by manipulating the hands, but by moving the body weight from side to side. For example, to move forward you need to lean in the appropriate direction, to brake and move backward - vice versa. Turns are carried out by shifting body weight in the desired direction.

The first modern hoverboards began to appear only in the early 2014s. Then several Korean and Chinese companies began mass production and modernization of existing prototypes, but in the process of reducing the cost, unreliable materials and malfunctioning electronics were often used.

Device

This unit consists of several key elements:

• 2 electric motors;
• Gyroscopic sensor system;
• A control device that processes all information received from sensors;
• Hoverboard body;
• Lithium-ion battery.

Depending on the model, the hoverboard may contain additional devices: information display, control panel, Bluetooth module, speakers for playing music, lighting, etc.

Principle of operation

When the center of gravity of the body moves forward, gyroscopic sensors detect this movement and the motor begins to rotate forward. Accordingly, when the body tilts forward, the device moves straight. By leaning back, the user sets the movement in the opposite direction. When you transfer your body weight to one leg, only one motor turns on and, as a result, the hoverboard turns. All actions of the control device and motors occur in a fraction of a second. Often, after a few minutes of practice, the user can already confidently stand on the hoverboard.

Safety

In many countries, the operation of hoverboards and hoverboards has been banned both on roads and on sidewalks. For example, a similar ban applies in the UK (their use is allowed only in private areas with the consent of the owner).

Dozens of reports of spontaneous combustion indicate that low-quality lithium batteries used in inexpensive hoverboards can ignite both during charging and during use. Several airlines have already banned the carriage of hoverboards in the cabin and in luggage due to the risk of spontaneous combustion. Amazon has banned the sale of several models on its store.

Falls from hoverboards can cause serious injuries, including fractures.

Off-road hoverboard (mini Segway) Smart Balance 10 Wheel SUV with bluetooth speakers, SAMSUNG batteries and remote control!

This device has 10 inch inflatable wheels and is more adapted for driving on roads, while hoverboards with 6-8-inch non-inflatable wheels are more designed for riding indoors or on smooth surfaces.

So, the benefits Smart Balance 10 Wheel SUV compared to Chic Smart (Smart Balance):
✔ Wheels with a diameter of 10 inches (for Smart like Chic Smart or Smart Balance they have a diameter of 6 inches)
✔ Higher suspension, now you don’t have to be afraid to drive into holes or drive over obstacles.
✔ Due to the air-inflated wheels, the service life of the metal base of the Mini Segway increases, as vibration when riding is reduced and the ride becomes smoother.
✔ Smart Balance 10 Wheel SUV has thicker and more durable plastic.
✔ The bright design of the Smart Balance Wheel SUV hoverboard will not leave anyone indifferent.
The Mini Segway Smart Balance Wheel SUV is heavier than the Mini Segway of the Chic Smart or Smart Balance type - its weight is 13.5 kg (the weight of the Chic Smart / Smart Balance is 10 kg).
Based on our experience, we believe that the Mini Segway Smart Wheel SUV clearly wins over the Chic Smart and Smart Balance. The height of the suspension is a sufficient argument, and at the same time, the long life of the metal base of the device, due to the reduction of vibration, the appearance of a smooth ride! Not to mention the more durable and thicker plastic.
The Smart Balance Wheel SAV hoverboard is equipped with light signals; the front light can illuminate small sections of the road to avoid obstacles in the dark.

Based on the principle of dynamic balance, it can move forward, backward and stop freely. Simple controls, mobility and ease of use - all this is ideal for using this device on the roads.

How a hoverboard works and how it works

A hoverboard is a compact two-wheeled vehicle with an electric drive powered by a battery.

The main design elements of a hoverboard:

• two wheels;
• foot platform with two pedals;
• two electric motors (one for each wheel);
• accumulator battery;
• gyroscope and sensor set;
• control electronics.

The device is very mobile and maneuverable. He is able to move forward and backward, as well as turn left and right. The speed of the hoverboard can reach 10-15 kilometers per hour.

Externally, the device has a very simple and compact design. Its weight usually does not exceed 10 kilograms. This makes the hoverboard not only very functional, but also easy to carry and transport. It fits in the trunk of a car without any problems. As a last resort, you can safely take your vehicle under your arm and ride with it on the metro or trolleybus.

Operating principle of a hoverboard

What truly makes a hoverboard a special means of transportation is its unique operating principle. The user stands on the platform and controls the device, slightly changing the position of his body. For the device to move, it is enough to lean forward slightly, transferring your body weight to your toes with even pressure on the pedals. To reverse, the user needs to lean back slightly. By changing the angle of the body, you can easily adjust the speed of the hoverboard. Returning to the original vertical position, you stop the device.

Maneuvering the hoverboard is also very easy. To do this, it is enough to shift your body weight by slightly increasing the pressure on the corresponding (right or left) pedal on the platform.

The high-precision gyroscope reacts sensitively to any change in the user’s body position. The electronic control system seeks to restore balance and turns on the electric motor in the desired mode. Thanks to this, high maneuverability is achieved. You will be able to master the control of a hoverboard in the shortest possible time and will quickly become a real ace. Then you'll be surprised how mobile this little piece of tech makes you.

Safety

From the outside it may seem that the person on the hoverboard is not in the most stable and reliable position. However, in fact, this is not at all the case. The applied principle of dynamic balancing ensures that the electric motor itself maintains optimal balance. This makes it almost impossible to fall off the hoverboard. We can say that riding it is much safer than riding a bicycle. Therefore, the device can be used by both adult users and children.

Why buy a hoverboard?

So, why should you definitely buy a hoverboard:

• It will give you unprecedented mobility. The wheels of the hoverboard easily overcome uneven surfaces, small curbs, stones and other small obstacles. It can easily pass where a car cannot, and quickly get you to work or an important meeting.
• Riding a hoverboard brings great pleasure. With it you can take pleasant walks alone or with a whole group.
• It is very portable and can easily be placed in the trunk of a car. Tired of riding? No problem, just take the hoverboard under your arm and go further by transport.
• The hoverboard is safe and easy to operate. Thanks to this, it is quite suitable for children and teenagers.
• Finally, a hoverboard is very stylish and fashionable.

Buy a hoverboard and you will find out what true mobility and freedom of movement are!

Attention! Hoverboards manufacturer Smart Balance are supplied to our stores by different suppliers, who reserve the right to repackage the goods in their own boxes, print their own instructions, as well as warranty cards. The name on the box and in the instructions may be Smart Balance, Falcon, Leadway, Novelty Electronics, Roadweller, CROSSWAY, Palmexx, etc.

The warranty period for the hoverboard is 12 months.
Battery life: 6 months.

Unicycle

Unicycle- an electric self-balancing scooter (unicycle) with one wheel and footrests located on both sides of the wheel. The scooter uses various sensors, gyroscopes and accelerometers along with an electric motor for automatic balancing, controlled by body tilt.

Appearance

The wheel is in a plastic case with a handle for carrying the device. On the top panel there is an on/off button, a battery charge indicator and a charging connector. On the right and left there are two symmetrical footrests on which the rider stands. The footrests of unicycles, as a rule, fold for easy portability of the device. Inside the unicycle there is a powerful (250-2000 W) electric motor, gyroscopes that regulate the balance of the wheel, and rechargeable batteries. The unicycle has neither a back nor a front side; the operation of the device is completely symmetrical.

Principle of operation

When the power is turned on, the gyroscopes begin to work and align the wheel relative to the axis, thereby maintaining balance. The rider needs to maintain balance relative to the wheel. When the center of gravity moves forward, the segwheel picks up speed, and when it moves backward, it slows down or changes direction. When coming to a complete stop, the user of the device must lean on his leg.

Story

The world's first unicycle appeared in the early 2010s in the USA. It was manufactured by Inventist under the Solowheel brand. This vehicle soon became popular with various manufacturers. The unicycle is most common in China, where it is used as daily urban transport, as well as during walks. The unicycle market is also most saturated in China, where all the major manufacturers of such devices have settled. One of the largest manufacturers of unicycles is the Ninebot company, known for the fact that a few years earlier it bought the Segway company, a developer of another type of self-balancing transport.

Characteristics

Today there are many different models of unicycles. Most of them have similar parameters:

• Weight: 8.5 - 22 kg
• Maximum speed: 10 - 35 km/h
• Travel range on one charge: 10 - 130 km.
• Wheel diameter: 12,14,16 inches (occasionally 18 inches or more)
• Additionally: Bluetooth speaker, FM radio, headlights, removable wheels for learning to drive.

Safety

Electric scooters, including unicycles, cannot be used on roads in some countries. The use of unicycles requires wearing protective equipment due to the risk of falls. In Russia, the use of unicycles is not regulated in any way, and the rider is treated like a pedestrian. One of the dangers of riding a unicycle is hitting a small obstacle: in this case, the wheel slows down sharply and cannot keep up with the rider who has leaned forward due to inertia, causing him to fall. From this point of view, the safest are the most powerful unicycles, since high instantaneous power allows the wheel to sharply accelerate and “drive up” under a person leaning forward.

The electric wheel is a new, unique and already widespread form of transportation. It first appeared in 2010 in America. It was developed by an American inventor, a native of China. Now electric wheels are actively entering our daily lives. If you often travel around the world, you have probably seen the happy owners of these wheels. Those who leisurely stroll on them with their friends, or ride in city parks. You can ride on electric wheels in virtually any weather, because the temperature at which it operates correctly ranges from -10 to +40 degrees.

The pleasure of riding an electric wheel

The delights of its operation can only be experienced by yourself, since you can go on and on about what sensations and emotions you will experience from driving this vehicle. In our century, when humanity began to care about the environment, this transport has become simply irreplaceable. We can say with complete confidence that this is the transport of tomorrow. Already, the majority of residents in developed countries such as China and the United States prefer electric wheels to conventional transport. Since they are very mobile and can be taken with you anywhere. This little electric miracle can be carried on public transport due to its light weight and small size.

An electric wheel for everyone!

If you think that this modern gadget is very expensive and you can’t afford it, you are mistaken. The cost of this small modern miracle varies from 16 to 70 thousand rubles. Therefore, even if you do not have a big budget, you can afford it. It will also be an excellent gift for any occasion, such as a wedding, anniversary, birthday. This gift is suitable for any category of citizens. Please your family and friends with such a modern and very functional gift!

Segway

Design

The two wheels of the Segway are located coaxially. The Segway automatically balances as the rider's body position changes; For this purpose, an indicator stabilization system is used: signals from gyroscopic and liquid tilt sensors are sent to microprocessors, which generate electrical signals that act on the motors and control their movements. Each wheel of the Segway is driven by its own electric motor, which reacts to changes in the balance of the machine.

When the rider's body tilts forward, the Segway begins to roll forward, and as the angle of the rider's body increases, the speed of the Segway increases. When the body leans back, the scooter slows down, stops, or rolls in reverse. Steering in the first model occurs using a rotary handle, in new models - by swinging the column left and right.

The Segway reaches a speed of about 50 km/h and has a dead weight of about 40 kg (without battery), its width is 60 cm, and its permissible load is 140 kg. The battery provides a range of up to 39 km. These figures may vary depending on the model. Compact but quite powerful (2 hp) electric motors have been developed specifically for equipping the Segway device with them. Each of them is connected to its own wheel through a gearbox. The machine can move not only on asphalt, but also on the ground.

The inventor spent about ten years developing the Segway, presented to the public in 2001.

It can drive through even the narrowest roads. This device has two batteries and their full charge can travel up to 38 km. Its sensors and two accelerometers can sense movement as soon as you move. They fire 100 times every 1 second. (During this time you won’t even have time to blink that many times). In just a few minutes you will be able to master this electronic device, which you will hardly be able to give up later or even imagine your life at all. “Segway” technologies: this device has a balancing system that can easily keep a person in balance. You are able to control it simply by moving the center of gravity of your body.

Application

Today in the United States, Segways are used by postal workers, golfers and many others. Patrol police officers rated the Segways for speed, maneuverability and height; Segway police are similar to mounted police ( English) and is used where the horse does not fit in, and to restrain the crowd ( English) is not necessary (for example, at airports). Experienced Steadicam operators use Segways to move quickly around the set without shaking. The concept of a "car-free city" is popular among some intellectuals in the United States, who see the car as a device harmful to nature and society as a whole, and therefore the idea of ​​​​getting around the city on an electric scooter has been received with great enthusiasm in the media. However, the rather high cost of the device, comparable to the price of a cheap car, led to a gradual decline in interest in the device among the public. In addition, more primitive versions of the device - without gyroscopic stabilization and with four wheels - are available for a quarter of the price of a Segway.

In Russia, Segways are used by police in Naberezhnye Chelny and Moscow (Bauman Garden, Tsaritsyno Museum-Reserve).

The SuperSegway company, which sells and rents Segways, has assembled an ensemble in Armenia that dances on Segways. Both hands of the Segway dancer are free, control is done with the knees.

Segways on public roads

Segways do not fit into the modern road network: the driver of a Segway on the roadway is at risk, and on the sidewalk it puts pedestrians in danger. Therefore, there are laws restricting the use of Segways (they vary from country to country).

A number of US states have passed laws allowing Segways to be ridden on sidewalks. It should be expected that rising gasoline prices will lead to a further increase in sales of this type of transport. Organizations that protect the rights of pedestrians in the United States also received the innovation without enthusiasm due to the danger of turning sidewalks into roads for vehicles, which will bring nothing but harm to pedestrians.

In other countries:

• Allowed: in many countries of the world.
• They are equivalent to bicycles, especially where there are separate bicycle paths: Sweden, Saarland in Germany.
• Off the sidewalk are considered the same as motorized wheelchairs (and therefore are allowed for certain categories of people): Netherlands.
• Off the sidewalk, they are considered mopeds (that is, they must be equipped with license plates and a full set of external lighting devices; drivers require a certain age and compulsory motor insurance): Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Japan.
• Banned until law is passed: Australia, UK, New Zealand.

In some countries with developed cycling infrastructure (for example, Germany), laws are being considered that would equate Segways to bicycles.

Homemade Segway

The appearance of the Segway could not help but touch technology lovers. Attempts have begun to make a self-balancing robot - and even full-size Segways capable of carrying a person. For example, Trevor Blackwell’s website humorously describes “the difference between a Rolls-Royce and a Ford T.”

Canadian Ben Gulak has built an electric unicycle that operates on the principle of a Segway. Uno with two wheels located very close to each other. A cross between a Segway and a motorcycle, it reaches speeds of up to 40 km/h and can therefore be driven on public roads. The only controls are the “on/off” switch; the unicycle is controlled by tilting the body.

Another device based on the same technology, but with only one wheel, was presented by Slovenian inventor Aleksander Polutnik. This is an Enicycle motorized unicycle. Enicycle is equipped with an electric battery designed to last for about 3 hours and an electric motor built into the single wheel. The balance in the saddle is monitored by a gyroscope and suspension - a shock absorber with a spring. The control principle is exactly the same as that of a Segway.

Incidents

On September 27, 2010, 62-year-old millionaire Jimi Heselden, owner of the Segway company, died while riding a Segway. He lost control and fell off a cliff into the River Wharf (Great Britain).

What is a Segway? This is a two-wheeled miracle, thanks to which a person can move while standing still. It is quite compact, fast and easy to use. Even a child can operate this vehicle, and in terms of maneuverability, a Segway can surpass a cyclist and even a pedestrian. It quickly and easily turns on the spot and quickly picks up speed. Since the Segway runs on electricity, it is charged from a regular household outlet. You can charge it in any shopping center or cafe. Do you want to amaze your children or friends? Then Segway is what you need. It does not pollute the environment with its exhausts, i.e. is environmentally friendly. He is silent.

Segway protection

The Segway has an electric key, it’s called “InfoKey”, it will be an anti-theft system for you. If you put your electronic vehicle in security mode, in the event of an attempted theft, the siren will turn on and the platform will begin to vibrate. Each controller is original. You can take it with you and view information about the battery level, driving speed, operation and system capabilities. A Segway is an excellent means of transportation, which, most likely, everyone will have in the future, and very soon we will not be able to imagine ourselves without it.

Vehicles are devices used to transport goods or equipment installed on it or people by road. This definition gives a completely comprehensive picture of the vehicle. However, in practice this is often not enough. Traffic regulations contain more complete information about the vehicle.

General information

Conventionally, there are rail and trackless vehicles. There is also a division into non-self-propelled and self-propelled. The movement of vehicles in the latter case is ensured by the operation of the motor. The traffic rules, however, have a different classification. In accordance with the rules, mechanical and non-mechanical types of vehicles are distinguished. These categories have fundamental differences.

Mechanical vehicles

Their main feature is the presence of an engine. Mechanical vehicles (vehicles) are trucks, cars, and motorcycles. These also include self-propelled machines and tractors. The engine can be anything: hydrogen, gasoline, gas, diesel, etc. Another criterion for such vehicles is their purpose. They should only be used on the road.

Non-mechanical vehicles

These primarily include bicycles. They are vehicles, with the exception of wheelchairs, that have at least 2 wheels and are driven by the muscular energy of citizens and control them. Pedals or handles can be used for this. Motors can be installed on bicycles. Their maximum does not exceed 0.25 kW. At the same time, they automatically turn off at speeds above 25 km/h. All of these parameters allow us to classify bicycles as non-mechanical vehicles.

Special category

Mopeds are mechanical means (transport). This is due to the presence of an internal combustion engine or an electric motor. Meanwhile, mopeds are included in the category of non-motorized vehicles. This is explained by the fact that their maximum design speed does not exceed 50 km/h, and the working volume of the motor is 50 m 3 (or the rated power with a continuous load of more than 0.25 and less than 4 kW). Other vehicles are defined in a similar way. These are primarily scooters, motorcycles and other similar vehicles with engines.

Important point

Driving a vehicle classified as non-motorized does not require a driver's license. The vehicles themselves do not undergo registration; signs (numbers) are not provided for them. Meanwhile, we should not forget that the persons who own them are drivers. In this regard, driving a non-mechanical vehicle must be carried out in accordance with traffic rules.

Maximum permissible weight

It characterizes the weight of the vehicle with cargo, passengers and driver. The permitted weight is set by the manufacturer and is considered the maximum permissible. Let's understand the terminology. The maximum permissible weight of a vehicle with passengers, cargo and driver is considered to be the maximum. Exceeding the established indicator is prohibited. This is due to the fact that under high loads (greater than those provided by the manufacturer), the car body, brake system, engine, suspension, steering part will not be able to function normally. Accordingly, there is a risk of creating an emergency situation. The maximum permissible weight is to a certain extent a theoretical indicator, which is prescribed in the vehicle title and registration certificate. Often many people confuse it with the actual weight of the vehicle. The key difference between these parameters is that the permitted mass is set once and for all. However, the actual weight may constantly change. However, in any case, its value should not exceed the permitted mass.

Weight as a criterion of differentiation

Vehicles are classified according to their permitted weight. Trucks are divided into 2 categories according to this indicator. The first includes vehicles with a permissible weight of no more than 3.5 tons, the second - more than 3.5 tons. This figure acts as a kind of indicator of the size of cars. In this regard, trucks whose permissible weight is less than 3.5 tons are included in the category that also includes passenger cars.

Permitted weight of coupled vehicles

The totality of their weight parameters is taken as the maximum permissible weight of vehicles moving as a whole. To understand this situation, it is advisable to refer to the concepts of “trailer” and “road train”. The first is a vehicle that is not equipped with a motor and is used to move in conjunction with a mechanical vehicle. A road train refers to devices that are coupled to a trailer. Accordingly, if there are several vehicles in the composition, including those without engines, the total permissible weight will correspond to the sum of their permissible weight provided by the manufacturers.

Route vehicle

It is a technical vehicle intended for public use. This category includes buses, trams, and trolleybuses. Their main function is to transport people along a set route with stops at designated places. Such vehicles are determined by the following criteria:

Specifics

It should be noted that one of the key criteria for route vehicles is the availability of a working schedule. Why is this feature particularly highlighted in the definition? The fact is that while the vehicle is not on the route, it will not be considered public transport. For example, a passenger GAZELLE driving to a garage or parking place after a shift is an ordinary vehicle. There are certain concessions and privileges for public transport. For example, the driver of a route vehicle can ignore the effect of a number of prohibitions or special lanes are provided for this. They are distinguished by special markings and signs.

Vehicle purchase and sale agreement

Many vehicle owners need to sell their car. At the same time, a contract for the sale of the vehicle is drawn up. Here are some recommendations for how to compile it correctly. The document can be filled out by hand or on a computer. Particular attention should be paid to key terms. The contract must contain a number. For example, 01/2016. Subsequently, this number will be indicated in the PTS. The document contains the place and date of the transaction. The passport details of the seller and the buyer must be indicated. Information about the car must also be present in the document. They are copied from the certificate and PTS. The price of the car is set by the parties to the transaction themselves. The amount is written in numbers and words. Immediately before signing, the owner hands over the keys and documents, and the buyer hands over the money. In addition to the contract, a vehicle acceptance certificate is also drawn up.

Applications

The seller must provide:

1. Original PTS.
2. Car registration certificate.
3. Passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation.

The buyer presents:

1. A document that verifies his identity.
2. OSAGO policy.

First of all, you should make sure that the vehicle:

1. Does not serve as collateral.
2. Not a credit card.
3. Has no penalties.
4. There are no restrictions on registration actions.
5. Not arrested.

Additionally

After signing the contract, the new owner is indicated in the PTS. Within ten days from the date of the transaction, the buyer must register the car. At the end of the established period, the former owner can check the fact. In this situation, the former owner will need a signed agreement. The citizen does not have a vehicle, but it is registered with him - what to do in this case? The former owner has the right to terminate registration by submitting a corresponding agreement to the traffic police. If the policy has not expired on the date of the transaction, the citizen has the right to return the money under it. It should be taken into account that the calculation of unused days begins on the calendar date following the day of termination of the insurance agreement.

Vehicle rental

It is regulated by the provisions of the Civil Code. The Code provides for two types of charter: with and without crew. Their definitions are given in Art. 632 and 642. The subject of the agreement is exclusively vehicles intended for the transportation of baggage, passengers and cargo. Renting a vehicle with crew involves two obligations. One is directly related to the provision of a vehicle for use. The second concerns the provision of services by the crew. The differences in regulatory regulation of these types of transactions are as follows. Responsibilities for operating a vehicle provided without a crew are assigned to the lessor. In the second case, they are performed by the tenant. The payment made by the user is called freight. The crew of a leased vehicle is subordinate to both the lessee and the lessor. Liability for damage to third parties is distributed depending on a number of circumstances. So, if the vehicle is provided without a crew, it is borne by the lessee. He may be released from liability if he proves that the damage was a consequence of the actions of the victim or When renting a car with a crew, the lessor is responsible for the damage.

Conclusion

Currently, there are a huge number of vehicles of various types. Meanwhile, regardless of the category of vehicle, drivers are required to comply with traffic rules. The rules establish requirements relating not only to direct movement on the roads, but also to the registration and operation of vehicles. Drivers need to remember that a vehicle acts not only as a means of transportation, but also as a source of danger. In this regard, the condition of the object must be given special attention. To prevent emergency situations, it is recommended to carry out timely diagnostics of the machine. When making transactions, you should carefully study the documents provided by the seller. The buyer, in turn, needs to register the vehicle in a timely manner.

Over the past decades, the market for various vehicles has expanded significantly. If earlier there were cars, motorcycles, bicycles, scooters, roller skates and several other vehicles, now just the names of modern technological types of transportation can make your head spin. Monobikes, Segways, longboards, jumpers - these are just a small part of modern devices that allow you to move around the city and enjoy it. Some of them will be discussed in this article.

Modern means of transportation around the city. TOP 8

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1

Jolly Jumper

JollyJumpers translated from English it sounds like “boots of speed.” This creative invention allows you to run at speeds of over 30 km/h. In such unique “speed boots” you can jump more than 2.5 meters in height.

JollyJumper (or simply Jumpers) have a unique spring mechanism - the structure is tightly attached to the legs and serves as their “continuation”. “Walking boots” are exciting entertainment and a great way to quickly pump up your ankles, abs, thighs and buttocks; they also allow you to move quite quickly from one point of the city to another.

It is very easy to learn how to stand in jumpers, since its frame itself is very stable and durable. Therefore, they are suitable not only for young people, but also for adults.

The price for such “walking boots” starts from 4 thousand rubles

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2

Segway

Segway- the most popular modern type of urban transport, which has long been recognized in the West. Its design is simple: a convenient platform and two wheels. As for the advantages, they are undeniable. In particular, on a Segway you can comfortably ride along the pedestrian area, forever forgetting about traffic jams.

In terms of technical characteristics, the Segway is a kind of electric self-balancing scooter. Its platform balances automatically when the position of the body changes: tilting forward serves as an impulse for movement. To reduce speed, simply tilt the body in the opposite direction. Stopping and reversing also occur when the body is tilted towards you. The speed of the Segway is up to 50 km/h, and its weight can reach up to 45 kg. When the battery is fully charged, you can travel about 40 km. This makes the Segway an excellent alternative to a car when driving short distances in good weather conditions.

Recently, mini-Segways have become popular because they are ultra-light and compact. For example, the Robin-M1 model reaches speeds of up to 15 km/h. Its charging lasts for 3 hours. The weight of this model is 18 kg, which is lighter than some models of baby strollers and comparable to the weight of a bicycle. This type of vehicle is also attractive because it can be transported in the trunk of a car. Some models have built-in GPS and remote shutdown systems.

This modern two-wheeled vehicle can be purchased from 100 thousand rubles.

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3

Electric bicycle (bicycle hybrid)

The hybrid bike can be described briefly: comfortable, fast, quiet. A hybrid bicycle differs from a regular bicycle in 3 design features: it has an electric motor, a battery and a controller. Although outwardly a bicycle hybrid is practically no different from a bicycle.

You can also set the electric bike in motion using regular pedals. The advantages include the ability to independently regulate the degree of physical activity. loads and overcome obstacles without much difficulty. You can charge the battery of the bicycle hybrid from a power outlet; the energy reserve is enough for 20-40 km. If the battery runs out on the way, we start pedaling - it’s simple.

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4

Motoskate

The fashion for motorskates came to us from the countries of Southeast Asia, but in Russia this type of transport is still considered exotic. The main feature of its design is that speed and braking are controlled via a hand joystick. Motoskates are usually equipped with simple two-stroke engines with a volume of 50 cubic centimeters. This allows you to easily overcome difficult obstacles such as mud, sand or steep climbs.

Riding a motorskate is convenient, comfortable and easy; it overcomes any obstacles: sand, snow, mud. Anyone can learn how to operate a motorskate and ride it is much easier than riding a skateboard or snowboard. The maximum speed can reach 45 km/h. The weight of the device is about 30 kg.

Prices for motorskates start at 20 thousand rubles.

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5

Electric scooter

Electric scooter– a universal city transport, which is convenient for both adults and children to ride. Maximum load up to 120 kg.
In just 5 seconds, you can reach a speed of up to 15 km/h on an electric scooter. You can charge the electric scooter from any network. Battery life depends on the model and battery type you choose.

The main advantage of this type of city vehicle is that it is safe and environmentally friendly and can be stored in an apartment. Some models even have a folding frame.

You can find this and other types of modern electric transport in the online store www.moyo.ua/gadgets/elektro_transport/

The price for a children's electric scooter model starts from 4.5 thousand rubles.

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6

Fatbike

Fatbike- another type of transport that is rapidly gaining popularity. This is a bicycle that differs from the usual one by having thick tires. Thanks to this design feature and reduced tire pressure, you can safely ride on a fat bike on sand, ice and snow. By the way, you can see this bike more often in winter. Due to thicker wheels and a reinforced frame, the weight of a fatbike ranges from 14 to 25 kg.

In addition, a fatbike can be made more technologically advanced by adding an electric motor to it. Thus, the fatbike becomes a hybrid bicycle that can be used all year round.

The price of models for adults starts from 14 thousand rubles

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7

Hoverboard

Hoverboard– this is the same Segway, only without a steering wheel. The absence of a steering box makes this type of transport lighter, more mobile and at a price several times cheaper than the classic model. The weight of the device does not exceed 12 kg. The maximum speed that can be reached is 15 km/h. A hoverboard is an ideal option for training the vestibular apparatus and lumbar region. The only difficulty is that it is quite difficult to learn how to operate it. In the first weeks of training, it is recommended to wear the following equipment: knee pads, elbow pads and a helmet, because Falling from this device at the first stage is almost inevitable.

The price for a hoverboard starts from 8 thousand rubles

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8

Unicycle

Unicycle(or unicycle) - the same hoverboard, only with one wheel. The balance of the unicycle is controlled by tilt sensors and gyroscopes located in the wheel itself. The main condition observed when managing it is the ability to maintain balance. Maximum speed up to 15 km/h. Weight does not exceed 10 kg. This is the only vehicle presented that, when folded, can be carried in a bag. The unicycle helps train body coordination. This is why it is better for beginner monobikers to ride with a helmet and knee pads. And this modern means of transportation is popular only among teenagers.

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Conclusion

Scientific progress does not stand still. The emergence of new composite materials, as well as ultra-light and strong alloys, coupled with the development and popularization of mobile electric transport, gives us technologically advanced vehicles every year. Modern means of transportation around the city, thank you for your attention!

Stylish, versatile and technologically advanced – these vehicles are the embodiment of the technology of the modern world. Of course, such devices are not suitable as a vehicle for every day or for long trips, but with their help you can have fun and certainly attract the attention of others.

Double round skate

Unlike standard skates, the double round model allows you to freely control your feet, turn and spin. The skate is based on two wheels with a diameter of 25 cm and comfortable platforms for the feet.

flying skateboard

Hovering inches above the ground, the Hendo skateboard is equipped with four disc-shaped motors that create a magnetic field that pushes the skateboard away from the ground, or more specifically, from the non-ferromagnetic material it floats above.

Electromechanical one-wheel skateboard

Onewheel is a self-balancing one-wheel electromechanical skateboard. In simple words - a new toy for adult boys and girls. It reaches a speed of about 19 km/h.

Aeyo

Segway ushered in a flood of developments in the field of personal mobility devices, some of the designs are completely crazy. The Aeyo is a cross between a scooter, a bicycle and a pair of roller skates that falls in the middle of this scale.

Semi-bike

Riding a Half Bike is a combination of running and cycling because you are in a standing position and the bike responds better to the movements and turns of your body. More maneuverability, more pleasure and surprised looks from passers-by.

Aero-X Airbike

The Aero-X bike is cooler than ATVs and off-road scooters - with it it doesn’t matter at all whether the road is underneath you or an impassable quagmire. The bike, which has a rotary engine and two propellers, reacts to body movements like a regular motorcycle and flies at a speed of 70 km/h. Aero-X makes flying dreams come true, and without any flight licenses. Cost - $85,000.

Suitcase Scooter

China has launched a convenient luggage carrier that will carry not only your suitcase, but also you. Suitcase Scooter from inventor He Liengkai can carry up to two people, accelerates to 19 km/h, and travels up to 59 km on a full battery. At the same time, the scooter luggage weighs only 7 kg.

One wheel scooter

The self-balancing scooter from Airwheel weighs just 9.8 kg, has a comfortable handle and foldable footrests. The scooter takes up no more space than a regular suitcase, reaches speeds of up to 16 km/h and charges in 80 minutes.

Segway

An electric self-balancing scooter with two wheels located on either side of the driver. The Segway scooter transforms its owner from an ordinary pedestrian into a more “advanced” road user, allowing him to move faster, further and with less effort. The Segway reaches a speed of about 20 km/h, and the battery provides a range of up to 39 km.

Jetpack

Despite the fact that quite a lot of completely working and effective copies have already been created in the world, jetpacks have not yet gone on sale for free. The New Zealand company Martin Aircraft promises to fix everything in the first quarter of 2017, when the first production jetpacks will begin to be delivered to owners.

How do you get around the city? On foot? By car? By bike? What about technologically advanced and modern portable vehicles? With the growing popularity of sports and environmental friendliness, both classic bicycles and scooters, as well as fashionable technical innovations, are becoming more and more attractive.

Despite the fact that over the past few years, people on Segways, hoverboards or electric scooters have ceased to amaze us when we meet them on the street, they still attract glances and make us want to become the owner of the same gadget. And this is justified! After all, modern portable vehicles run on electric batteries; they are safe, compact and perfectly balanced for urban environments. And most importantly, they can be used both to get to work / school / store, and as entertainment (a great way to get children away from computers and tablets and take them outside).

There are different types of portable vehicles. Some are modernizations of classic modes of transport: bicycles, scooters, skateboards. Others are independent gadgets that have appeared quite recently. Many of them are great for people with disabilities, some are only for children or only for adults. There are also models that only physically active riders can handle. Therefore, when choosing a portable vehicle, you need to have a good understanding of who will use it and in what situations.

Let's take a look at what portable vehicles are available and who each would be suitable for.

What gadgets are there?

Electric scooters

A scooter is not only children's entertainment. This is a comfortable and fashionable means of transportation. It’s no wonder that scooters for adults have become so popular in recent years. They differ from children's ones in having large wheels and a wide platform for the feet. This, as well as the optional presence of shock absorbers and hand brakes, make the scooter an ideal portable means of transportation in the city - it is much smaller than a bicycle, but more solid than rollerblades or a skateboard.

Now imagine that an ordinary scooter has an electric motor that accelerates it from 10 to 24 km/h. Great? Certainly! With such a gadget, you don’t need to be afraid of sweating on the way to work or on a visit, and the speed of movement increases significantly.

If we talk about portability, the presence of a motor and batteries only affected the weight, so these gadgets, like regular scooters, fold up and are conveniently transported. By the way, electric scooters come with seats, which is especially important for people with disabilities.

There are electric scooters for children and adults. Children's ones have small wheels, the rider's weight limit is 55 - 75 kg, the maximum speed is 10 - 18 km/h. Adults have large and wide wheels, rider weight limit is up to 120 kg, maximum speed is 20 - 25 km/h.

Most electric scooter models have shock absorbers to soften the ride, as well as hand brakes.

Bicycles with electric motor

Fans of cycling will enthusiastically appreciate this vehicle: every cyclist shudders nervously, remembering the moments when there was almost no strength left, and there was still a decent distance to travel. An electric motor will help out in this situation. Accelerating up to 20 - 25 km/h, it will help you easily climb the mountain, relax and chat. And, of course, on such a bike the rider does not have to be afraid of sweating on the way to work or school.

Modern bicycles with an electric motor are different from ordinary bicycles that have an engine. These are, first of all, city models that should not be driven off-road. They take advantage of their portability and safety. On such a gadget you don’t have to worry about accelerating too quickly, since the limitation of the electric motor and small wheels are designed specifically for busy city traffic. Moreover, the weight of electric bicycles does not exceed 17 kg, which is comparable to the weight of conventional bicycles.

Many models of modern bicycles with an electric motor allow them to be conveniently folded and easily carried or stored in the trunk. And hand brakes and shock absorbers make the ride safe.

Electric bicycles differ in wheel diameter (the larger it is, the higher the bike’s cross-country ability), battery capacity, dimensions and folding ability. Most models have a rider weight limit of up to 100 kg.

Speed ​​(km/h)	20 km/h
Weight, kg)	12 - 17
Rider weight (kg)	100

Gyrocycles (Segways)

An electric self-balancing vehicle with two wheels located on either side of the driver and a handle for holding - a Segway (or gyrocycle) - appeared more than ten years ago. Since then, in some countries, postal workers, golfers and even police officers have been equipped with these vehicles.

Jet skis are a convenient and safe means of transportation. They can drive not only on asphalt, but also on grass and dirt. The handle helps you maintain your balance, and the large, wide wheels soften the ride. The main disadvantage of Segways is their large dimensions. Weight over 22 kg, massive wheels, handle - all this makes them difficult to transport. Therefore, this type of transport is unlikely to be used as a universal means of transportation in the city. It is much more suitable for trips outside the city, as well as for special needs.

Various models of gyrocycles accelerate from 16 to 50 km/h, have a rider weight limit of 120 to 140 kg, and themselves weigh from 22 to 50 kg.

One of the varieties of gyrocycle is a unicycle designed for riding in the city. Extremely portable and lightweight, it is perfect for urban conditions, but not everyone can maintain balance on it. Therefore, this type of transport is loved by physically active riders.

Speed ​​(km/h)	16 - 50 km/h
Weight, kg)	22 - 50
Rider weight (kg)	120 - 140

Hoverboards

Hoverboards deserve special attention. They are remarkable in everything: price, size, weight, speed, environmental friendliness.

Hoverboards appeared relatively recently and are direct descendants of Segways. They are based on two platforms - one for each leg. By tilting one of them forward or backward, you activate the motor, which rotates its wheel in the corresponding direction. This way you can drive forward, reverse, turn and even spin in place. Very simple and convenient for a city vehicle! And most importantly, thanks to their dimensions, they are very easy to transport.

The main thing you should pay close attention to when choosing a hoverboard is the diameter of the wheels. Passability depends on it. There are four types of diameters: 4.5, 6 - 6.5, 8 - 8.5, 10 - 10.5 inches. The first option is for children, the second and third are for riding around the city, the fourth can be ridden on grass and dirt. The larger the wheels, the heavier the hoverboard – from 6 to 15 kg. The average speed of these gadgets is from 10 to 15 km/h.

Hoverboards are often equipped with backlighting, speakers, and remote control using a key fob or a special application on a smartphone (which, by the way, can measure speed and distance traveled). You can also find models with stands with seats.

For children and teenagers: electric karts and skateboards with an electric motor

Electric karts are a bright and extreme way to have fun for any child. Different models accelerate from 13 to 27 km/h, and their rider weight limits range from 55 to 115 kg.

An electric kart is not a means of transportation. It’s nice to “drive” around the yard with such a gadget. It is not convenient for the city due to its size. And small wheels limit travel only to smooth asphalt and special areas.

A skateboard with an electric motor is designed to diversify and make classic ripstick skating more fun. You can ride on such a gadget without using a motor, and the remote control will help you control the speed. The weight of electric skates is about 7 kg, the maximum speed is 16 km/h, and the rider’s weight limit is up to 65 kg.

Criterias of choice

A portable vehicle is its owner’s every day friend. But if you make the wrong choice, the rider will quickly be disappointed, and the gadget will gather dust in the closet.

When choosing a portable vehicle, the most important thing is to understand who will use it and for what purposes.

For children the main thing is safety. Therefore, we need a gadget that will not gain high speed, will ride smoothly, and will not weigh much.

Electric scooters with small wheels, children's hoverboards and electric skateboards are ideal for daily riding. And on the weekends you can drive an electric go-kart.