Famous children's writers, poets and their works. Our favorite children's writers stories of famous writers for children

16.05.2021

The art created for children is a diverse and extensive part of modern culture. The literature is present in our lives since childhood, it is with its help that the concept of good and evil is laid, an ideological idea is formed. Even in preschool and younger school age, small readers can already evaluate the dynamics of poems or beautiful fairy tales, and in the older age they begin to read thoughtfully, so that the books need to pick up appropriate. Let's talk about Russian and foreign children's writers and their works.

Children's Writers 19-20th century and the development of children's literature

For the first time, it was for the first time for children in Russia to write in the 17th century, in the first 18 century began the formation of children's literature: at that time there were such people like M. Lonosov, N. Karamzin, A.Surokov and others. The 19th century is the flourishing of children's literature, the "silver age", and many books of writers of that time we read to this day.

Lewis Caroll (1832-1898)

Author "Alice in Wonderland", "Alice in the Looking Game", "Hunting for Snark" appeared on the light in a small village in County Cheshire (hence the name of his character - Cheshire cat). The present name of the writer - Charles Dodgson, he grew up in a big family: Charles had 3 brothers and 7 sisters. He studied in college, became a professor of mathematics, even received San Diacon. He really wanted to become an artist, painted a lot, loved to photograph. He also composed the books, funny stories, adored the theater. If his friends were not persuading Charles to rewrite their story on paper, "Alice in Wonderland" could not see the light, but in 1865 the book was published. Carolla's books are written as original and juicy that it is difficult to choose the appropriate translation to some words: there are more than 10 versions of the translation of its works into Russian, and readers themselves choose which one to give preference.

Astrid Lindgren (1907-2002)

Astrid Eriksson (in Marriage Lindgren) grew in a farmer's family, her childhood was held in games, adventures and work on the farm. As soon as Astrid learned a diploma, she began writing various stories and first poems.

The story "Peppi Long Stocking" Astrid composed for his daughter when she was sick. Later they left the story "Mio, My Mio", "Roni, a Rogue Daughter", the trilogy about the detective Calli Blumkivist, who are beloved by many triology, in which it is narrated by the merry and restless Carlson.

Astrid's works are conducted in many children's theaters of the world, and her books adore all ages. In 2002, the literary premium was approved in honor of Astrid Lindgren - it is awarded for their contribution to the development of literature for children.

Selma Lagerlef (1858-1940)

This is a Swedish writer, the first woman who received the Nobel Prize in literature. About his childhood Selm recalled reluctantly: in 3 years, the girl paralyzed, she did not get up from bed and the only consolation for her was fairy tales and stories told by Grandmother. At 9 years after treatment, the ability to move in Selma returned, she began to dream of a writer's career. She learned diligently, received a degree of Dr. Science, became a member of the Swedish Academy.

In 1906, her book about the travels of Little Niels on the back of the Goose Martin was published, then the writer released a collection of "Trolli and People", they included fantastic legends, fairy tales and novels, and many novels for adults were written.

John Ronald Ruel Tolkien (1892-1973)

This English writer cannot be called exclusively childish, since his books with delight read and adults. The author of the trilogy "Lord of the Rings", "Hobbit: a journey back and forth", the creator of the amazing world of the Mediterranean, according to which incredible films are removed, was born in Africa. When he was three years old, mother, early widowed, transported two children to England. The boy was fond of painting, he was easily given foreign languages, he even became interested in learning the "dead" languages: Anglo-Saxon, Gothic and others. During the war, Tolkien, who went there with a volunteer, picks up a rapid tit: It was in nonsense that he comes up with the "Elf Children" who became a business card of many of his heroes. His works are immortal, they enjoy great popularity and in our time.

Clive Lewis (1898-1963)

Irish and English writer, theologian and scientist. Clive Lewis and John Tolkien were friends, it was Lewis one of the first to hear about the world of Mediterranean, and Tolkien - about the beautiful Narnia. Clive was born in Ireland, but most of his life lived in England. The first works he produces under the pseudonym Clive Hamilton. In 1950-1955, his "Chronicles of Narnia" was published for the first time, telling about the adventure of two brothers and two sisters in a mysterious and magical country. Clive Lewis traveled a lot, wrote poems, loved to discuss on various topics and was a comprehensively developed person. His works are loved by adults and children to this day.

Russian children's writers

The roots of Ivanovich Chukovsky (1882-1969)

The real name is Nikolai Kornechukov known for children's fairy tales and stories in verses and prose. He was born in St. Petersburg, lived in Nikolaev for a long time, Odessa, since childhood he decided to become a writer, but, having arrived in St. Petersburg, faced with refusal of the editors of magazines. He became a member of the literary mug, criticized, wrote poems and stories. For bold statements, it was even arrested. During the war, Chukovsky was a military correspondent, editor of Almanach, magazines. He owned foreign languages \u200b\u200band translated the works of foreign authors. The most famous works of Chukovsky is a "cockroach", "fly of the cloak", "Barmalei", "Aibolit", "Miracle tree", "Middodir" and others.

Samuel Yakovlevich Marshak (1887-1964)

Agnia Lvovna Barto (1906-1981)

Agnia Barto was an exemplary student, at school she began to write poems and epigrams for the first time. Now, many children are brought up on her verses, her lungs, rhythmic poems are translated into many languages \u200b\u200bof the world. Agnia all his life was an active literary figure, a member of the jury of the Andersen Competition. In 1976, she received a prize named after G. Heandersen. The most famous poems are a "bull", "bullfding", "we are Tamara", "Loika", "Mishka", "Man", "I Rasta" and others.

Sergey Vladimirovich Mikhalkov (1913-2009)

Modern children's writers

Gregory Benezovich Oster.

Children's writer, in the works of which adults can also draw a lot of interesting things. He was born in Odessa, served on a fleet, his life and now very active: he is a leading, talented author, cartoon screenwriter. "Monkey", "Kitten named Gav", "38 Parrots", "caught, which was biting" - all these cartoons were removed according to his scenario, and "harmful tips" is a book that has enormous popularity. By the way, in Canada, the Anthology of Children's Literature was published: the books of most writers have a circulation of 300-400 thousand, and Ostter's "harmful advice" diverged a circulation of 12 million copies!

Eduard Nikolaevich Uspensky

Since childhood, Edward Uspensky was the coincidence, participated in KVN, organized the cabbage, then he first tried his hand at the writer's field, later began writing the play for children's radio programs, children's theaters, dreamed of creating his own magazine for children. Fame to the writer brought the cartoon "Crocodile Gena and his friends", since then the eared symbol is Cheburashka, settled almost in every home. Also, we still love the book and cartoon "Three of Prostokvashino", "the investigation leads kolobki", "Plasticine Crow", "Baba Yagi against!" other.

Joan K. Rowling

Speaking of modern children's writers, it's just not possible not to remember the author of the books of books about Harry Potter, the boys-wizard and his friends. This is the best-selling series of books in history, and films shot on them collected huge cashiers. Rowling happened to pass the way from obscurity and poverty to world famous fame. At first, no edition agreed to accept and publish a book about the wizard, believing that such a genre would be uninteresting to readers. Only a small publishing house Bloomsbury agreed - and did not lose. Now Rowling continues to write, engaged in charity and public activities, she realized by the author and a happy mother and wife.

Children's literature It is extremely important in raising a child. It is worth paying a lot of attention to reading, as it really affects the character of the baby. Books allow the child to enrich their vocabulary, know the world and learn to solve possible living questions. offers you a list of the best children's authors.

Source: Miravi.biz

Astrid Lindgren

It is difficult to present your childhood without Toddler with Carlson and Peppi Long Stocking. In addition to the fairy tales already known to you, there are such as "Emil from Lennebergs" - about a small Toron, who fed a piggy cherries and set fire to the garden in the Garden of Burgomaster. Lindgren perfectly knew how to compose exciting stories. When she was asked how she managed to guess the children's desires so accurately, she replied that he would write so that it was interesting to read her.

Source: Fastcult.ru.

Yanush Korchak

A successful doctor, teacher and writer, founded shelter for Jewish orphans in Poland, developed the basic principles of education of children. His book "King Matyush first" At one time he struck many children and parents - it tells about a small boy, who suddenly began to lead the whole state. From pedagogical works The most famous book is "how to love the child."

Charles Perret

It is impossible to familiarize the child with literature and at the same time not read "Cinderella", "Cat in boots", "Beauty and the Beast" and "Red Hap". These fairy tales are insteaded in our DNA, we remember them by heart and retell children. Perso is considered the founder of the genre of fairy tales for children, although he himself shy and first published a collection of "Tales of Mother Gusani" under the pseudonym, taking the name of the Son.

Source: HDClub.info.

Lewis Carroll

English writer Lewis Carroll loved the children very much. Its Peru owns the famous works for children in which adults find many allusions and veiled meaning. These are fairy tales " ", "Alice in the Wonderland", humorous poem "Snark Hunting".

Hans Christian Andersen

The famous storyteller wrote children's stories, skillfully embedding elements of comedy and satire, social criticism and philosophy addressed, first of all, adults. Andersen is the author of numerous fairy tales, which to this day continue to be shielded. In his fairy tales, good always wins evil, the main characters are endowed with the mind, kindness, courage. But there are sad fairy tales like "Girls with matches" and "Mermaids"that will show the child that the world around the world is not ideal.

Source: BlokbasterOnline.ru.

Alan Alexander Miln.

Alan Miln became famous for his books about Plush Mishke Winnie Pohel and various poems for children. For more than 70 years, readers around the world have been known for more than 70 years a character with sawdust in the head, which has, nevertheless, everyday wisdom and sincere kindness. For many children Winnie Pooh, Piglet, Owl, Oslika IA and the rest of the heroes of Milna's fairy tales became kind familiar. Like the characters Lindgren, who began to compose stories for her daughter, and Andersen, amusing familiar children, Winnie was created for one child - the Son of the writer named Christopher Robin.

Chukovsky's roots

"Fedorino Mountain", "Moydodyr", "Aibolit", "Fly-Codochuha", "Phone", "Tarakanische" - poems that do not lose meaning to this day and teach good actions. Emotional, rhythmic, they are so easily remembered that many adults remember them to this day. In addition, Chukovsky translated the tales of other countries and recorded his observations of the children who were reflected in the book "From two to P'yati".

The art created for children is a diverse and extensive part of modern culture.

The literature is present in our lives since childhood, it is with its help that the concept of good and evil is laid, an ideological idea is formed.

Even in preschool and younger school age, small readers can already evaluate the dynamics of poems or beautiful fairy tales, and in the older age they begin to read thoughtfully, so that the books need to pick up appropriate.

Let's talk about Russian and foreign children's writers and their works.

Children's Writers 19-20th century and the development of children's literature

Lewis Caroll (1832-1898)

The present name of the writer - Charles Dodgson, he grew up in a big family: Charles had 3 brothers and 7 sisters. He studied in college, became a professor of mathematics, even received San Diacon. He really wanted to become an artist, painted a lot, loved to photograph. He also composed the books, funny stories, adored the theater.

If his friends were not persuading Charles to rewrite their story on paper, "Alice in Wonderland" could not see the light, but in 1865 the book was published.

Carolla's books are written as original and juicy that it is difficult to choose the appropriate translation to some words: there are more than 10 versions of the translation of its works into Russian, and readers themselves choose which one to give preference.

Astrid Lindgren (1907-2002)

Astrid's works are conducted in many children's theaters of the world, and her books adore all ages.

In 2002, the literary premium was approved in honor of Astrid Lindgren - it is awarded for their contribution to the development of literature for children.

Selma Lagerlef (1858-1940)

This is a Swedish writer, the first woman who received the Nobel Prize in literature.

About his childhood Selm recalled reluctantly: in 3 years, the girl paralyzed, she did not get up from bed and the only consolation for her was fairy tales and stories told by Grandmother. At 9 years after treatment, the ability to move in Selma returned, she began to dream of a writer's career. She learned diligently, received a degree of Dr. Science, became a member of the Swedish Academy.

John Ronald Ruel Tolkien (1892-1973)

This English writer cannot be called exclusively childish, since his books with delight read and adults.

When he was three years old, mother, early widowed, transported two children to England. The boy was fond of painting, he was easily given foreign languages, he even became interested in learning the "dead" languages: Anglo-Saxon, Gothic and others.

During the war, Tolkien, who went there with a volunteer, picks up a rapid tit: It was in nonsense that he comes up with the "Elf Children" who became a business card of many of his heroes.

His works are immortal, they enjoy great popularity and in our time.

Clive Lewis (1898-1963)

Clive was born in Ireland, but most of his life lived in England. The first works he produces under the pseudonym Clive Hamilton.

Clive Lewis traveled a lot, wrote poems, loved to discuss on various topics and was a comprehensively developed person.

His works are loved by adults and children to this day.

Russian children's writers

The roots of Ivanovich Chukovsky (1882-1969)

The real name is Nikolai Kornechukov known for children's fairy tales and stories in verses and prose.

He was born in St. Petersburg, lived in Nikolaev for a long time, Odessa, since childhood he decided to become a writer, but, having arrived in St. Petersburg, faced with refusal of the editors of magazines.

He became a member of the literary mug, criticized, wrote poems and stories.

For bold statements, it was even arrested. During the war, Chukovsky was a military correspondent, editor of Almanach, magazines.

He owned foreign languages \u200b\u200band translated the works of foreign authors.

The most famous works of Chukovsky is a "cockroach", "fly of the cloak", "Barmalei", "Aibolit", "Miracle tree", "Middodir" and others.

Samuel Yakovlevich Marshak (1887-1964)

The talent of Samuel began to manifest himself in early childhood: the boy wrote poems, had the ability to foreign languages.

The poetic books of Marshak, who moved from Voronezh to Petrograd, immediately enjoyed great success, and their feature is a variety of genres: poems, ballads, sonnets, riddles, songs, promsories - he was under power everything.

He was awarded many premiums, and his poems were transferred to tens of languages.

The most famous works are "twelve months", "baggage", "a fairy tale of a stupid little mouse", "That's what scattered", "past-striped" and others.

Agnia Lvovna Barto (1906-1981)

Agnia Barto was an exemplary student, at school she began to write poems and epigrams for the first time.

Now, many children are brought up on her verses, her lungs, rhythmic poems are translated into many languages \u200b\u200bof the world.

Agnia all his life was an active literary figure, a member of the jury of the Andersen Competition.

In 1976, she received a prize named after G. Heandersen.

The most famous poems are a "bull", "bullfding", "we are Tamara", "Loika", "Mishka", "Man", "I Rasta" and others.

Sergey Vladimirovich Mikhalkov (1913-2009)

He paid a lot of time to social activities, although he did not have a writer first to become a writer: he was in his junior and a handyman and a member of the geological exploration expedition.

We all remember such works as "Uncle Stepa - a policeman", "And what do you have", "Song of friends", "three pigs", "under the New Year" and others.

Modern children's writers

Gregory Benezovich Oster.

Children's writer, in the works of which adults can also draw a lot of interesting things.

He was born in Odessa, served on a fleet, his life and now very active: he is a leading, talented author, cartoon screenwriter. "Monkey", "Kitten named Gav", "38 Parrots", "caught, which was biting" - all these cartoons were removed according to his scenario, and "harmful tips" is a book that has enormous popularity.

By the way, in Canada, the Anthology of Children's Literature was published: the books of most writers have a circulation of 300-400 thousand, and Ostter's "harmful advice" diverged a circulation of 12 million copies!

Eduard Nikolaevich Uspensky

Fame to the writer brought the cartoon "Crocodile Gena and his friends", since then the eared symbol is Cheburashka, settled almost in every home.

Also, we still love the book and cartoon "Three of Prostokvashino", "the investigation leads kolobki", "Plasticine Crow", "Baba Yagi against!" other.

Joan K. Rowling

Speaking of modern children's writers, it's just not possible not to remember the author of the books of books about Harry Potter, the boys-wizard and his friends.

This is the best-selling series of books in history, and films shot on them collected huge cashiers.

Rowling happened to pass the way from obscurity and poverty to world famous fame. At first, no edition agreed to accept and publish a book about the wizard, believing that such a genre would be uninteresting to readers.

Only a small publishing house Bloomsbury agreed - and did not lose.

Now Rowling continues to write, engaged in charity and public activities, she realized by the author and a happy mother and wife.

Olga

Despite the cooking computerization, parents continue to buy printed books to their children. Of course, more demand exists on literature for quite small children who still do not know how to read. More older prefer to download works on the Internet independently and read them on their gadgets. But still the influence of literature on children's development is indisputable. Therefore, in this article we will look at what today there are modern children's writers. An overview of famous authors will make it possible to understand what children and their parents are interested.

Effect of literature on children's development

Let's start from the very beginning. Namely we will understand how books on the development of children affect the development of children. It should be noted that those stories that are read or tell loving parents, their children perceive perfectly seriously. Of course, it happens until a certain point in time, but during this period, the kids already have a few perception of the world. This is all saying to the fact that before starting to read the child a book of a new author, it should be read.

This is a prerequisite, because modern children's writers and their works are sometimes very innovative, and some fairy tales show a system of values \u200b\u200bfrom an individual point of view of the writer. Writers who create such books believe that it will help adapt to children in the current world and understand it. Of course, it is necessary to solve parents here, how to raise your child, but the literature needs to be carefully choosing since childhood, to instill in the tea taste for good books.

How to choose a book for a child by age

If you want to instill your baby's love for reading, then you need to choose the right book by age. Let's just say, the two-year-old baby is too difficult to read the books of the nose, as they will be difficult for his perception, but the fairy tales of the root of Chukovsky are quite suitable. You can also read the child short rims-fun, and then learn together. Also, for this age, such fairy tales like "Ryabn chicken", "Teremok", "Kolobok" (although they can be consumed even earlier).

With adulthood, the child should begin to read it works such as "Three from Prostokvashino", "Kid and Carlson", "Adventure of Pinocchio". Next include in the list of books "Cinderella", "Snow White" and this fairy tales. They will teach a child to worry and sympathize, think about justice, about what is good and bad.

Modern children's writers and their works can also settle on your shelf of children's books. Of course, they should be selected more carefully, unknown texts must first be read by the parent. But if you have a rather adult child, then it's hard to keep track of it. But try to offer him what he has not yet read from the classics maybe he will like it.

Children's writers and books tested by time

So, consider which the best children's writers and books for the development of children, tested by time. These include the following.

Poems of Agnia Barto. They can be started to read the baby still in a year old, because it has both short and simple poems, and longer and more serious.
Pretty popular among the kids and his famous works of "Moydodyr" or "Muha Costochoha" knows almost every child.
In an older age, the brothers Grimm brothers should read the child. This, for example, "Metelitsa", "Red Cap", "Reasonable Hans", "Shipovichki".
Lindgren Astrid and its most famous works "Peppi Long Stocking" and "Kid and Carlson".
More complex, and therefore read them needed when the child becomes older, his most popular book is the "Malachite Casket", where many Ural's tales are collected. If your child is interested in folklore, then offer him such an option.
A series of books about the adventures of Ellie girl in a magical country is quite interesting.
No less fascinating writes Lewis Caroll. His most famous works are "Alice in Wonderland", "Alice in the Looking Gallery".
Very interesting, a series of books "Chronicles of Narnia" Clive Lewis, which opens amazing and magical world.

So, we looked at a very small list of children's books by the authors, but in fact it is much more extensive. You can add other well-known for you and your favorite works that they yourself read in childhood. Your child will probably be interesting.

Modern Russian writers fairy tales

Now consider a small list of modern children's writers (and their works), namely those who create fairy tales, which are produced in Russia.

Natalia Gorodetskaya. Very interesting modern fairy tale, which has written many works. For example, her Peru owns the "Fairy Kingdom" series. Reading these books, you can really move completely into another world.
Olga Kolpakova has already released more than a dozen books, including many interesting and instructive stories who will certainly like your child.
Sophia Prokofief is the author of many magical stories and fairy tales for both very small children and schoolchildren. Among them can be noted such as "Astrel and the Keeper of the Forest", "Snow White in the enchanted castle", "in the country of legends".
Valentina Oseev. This writer has a fairy tale in his arsenal for children, as well as short, but instructive stories.

As you can see, very many modern Russian children's writers and their works are quite popular, and can also have a positive impact on the development of your child so that it becomes a harmonious person, who knows what love and hatred is, what is good and bad, where you need to stand For yourself, and where to support a loved one.

Modern Foreign Writers Tales

Not only modern children's writers of Russia and their works may be present on the bookshelf of your babies, but also overseas. Of course, here you need to select much more stricter, because sometimes they offer to read incredible things, but there are quite fascinating. Consider a list.

Dick King Smith. This English author is very popular with its fascinating stories about animals that can be reread the whole family.
Sven Nurdquist. Created a series of books about Peson and his Kitten Findus. This product is translated into many languages, they created cartoons and a computer game.
Christine Nestlinger. This is the Austrian author, which during his work made more than a hundred books.

Of course, this is not the entire list, but simply a few examples. To replenish it, the parents themselves should so that their child has the opportunity to read good books.

Famous children's authors writing poems

On the shelf of your child, in addition to fairy tales, the poetic works should stand. This will significantly expand its horizons, and will also help develop memory. Now consider what modern children's writers and books for children are working in this style.

Andre Giles. This is a modern English Poet, who released the book "Dancing Giraffe" already known to the world.
Marina Boroditskaya. She writes both poems for adults and for children (which is an order of magnitude more). Here are some of the verses of the author - "Last Day of Teaching", "Forest Bolotze", "Windmill", "Rybkin TV" and many others.
Galina Dzydin. Her Most Popular Book is a "book in the tel". It is a collection of poems that are located in alphabetical order. This will help your child to learn the alphabet and read interesting works.

Beginners young authors

A modern parent sometimes is very difficult to choose literature for his child from such a variety of new, fashionable and most often unknown authors. Therefore, below, we will consider the best children's writers and books for the development of children who are not very well known, but have already received a well-deserved assessment of critics. In 2015, the Debut Award was awarded three authors who received a special prize "for the best work for children and adolescents." This is Dmitry Akhmetshin from the city of Samara. The award got him for the story "Denis's adherents in the painted world." It should be noted that this author is pretty young and has some more similar works.

Also in this list included Dmitry Buchelnikov from the city of Sochi, he is noted for his story "Majara". It is also a young author, whose real name is Dmitry Kungurts. Although he writes children's fairy tales and poems from youth, but earlier his work only came out in one journal. But now he received a reward and recognition.

As you can see, the modern world is very concerned about the presence of good literature for the younger generation, so this year for the debut premium and established a new nomination - "for the best work for children and adolescents." Thus, if you want to replenish your list of children's books, by the authors compiled, and are looking for young diving, writing good and interesting works, you can take note of the work of the writers mentioned above.

Developing literature (encyclopedia, readstatology, etc.)

At a certain stage of the child's development, so that he learned about the world around the world and absorbed the desired knowledge in the game form, separate literature is required. These are different encyclopedias and the like. Now consider which modern children's writers and their works can help you.

Very interesting and talented author. Most often creates developing literature, which very likes to children. He can find various poems that will help your child to learn the multiplication table, as well as a series of patter, reading and many others.
Julia Donaldson. This author wrote a "rhymed story", which is quite interesting for kids.

As the child is growing up, books such as big encyclopedias with colorful pictures should be purchased. Again, here it is only necessary to focus on the age of your children and the contents of the book itself.

Teenage literature

Separately, it should be said about exactly at this age the child begins to read what he wishes himself. Therefore, sometimes you should be interested in what your child is so passionate about, since not all modern children's writers and their works are suitable even for a teenager. Some are better not to include in the list for reading. Consider a few authors who are considered the best.

Joanne Rowling. Perhaps this woman is one of the most popular in the world. It was she who wrote a cycle of books about the boy Harry Potter. On this product films were removed.
Offer a teenager Classic - Harper Lee "Kill Mockingbird", Jerome Sellinger "Above the Gone in rye", Ray Bradberry "Wine from Dandelions".
For those who love magic, there is a rather interesting series of books that Dmitry Emets wrote. The two most popular is a parody of Tanya Grotter and Methodius Buslaev.

And remember, at this age, the child begins to experience adult feelings, and also to comprehend what he wants in this life and what is this world. Therefore, in the choice of books should be careful, as many authors, the works of which claim adolescent literature, should be read at high age when the psyche and worldview have already been formed.

Most popular children and teenage books

Now it should be summarized and listed which the most popular modern children's writers and their works. The essay on this topic is often asked to schoolchildren, so we turn to the rating of the authors popular with the guys.

Max Fry and his series "Echo labyrinths" and "Echo Chronicles";
Dan Simmons - "Ilion", "Winter Ghosts" and others;
Arkady and (these authors are considered the classics of Russian fiction);
Diana Dueine also writes in fiction style;
Donald Bissset is a popular children's writer.

Children's writers and their works.

On the shelves of bookstores today you can meet a huge number of proposals, but not all that in a beautiful and bright cover will be useful to read children. The best will be those works that differ not only by an exciting plot, but also carry certain educational ideas: teach good, justice, honesty.

It is precisely in preschool age who starts reading: a child comes to school with an extensive and in many ways a unique literary luggage. In preschool age, children are widely acquainted with the Russian and world folklore in all the variety of its genres, with Russian and foreign classics, with works of children's writers - with those first classical works to which a person is often no longer returning later.

The art created for children is a diverse and extensive part of modern culture. The literature is present in our lives since childhood, it is with its help that the concept of good and evil is laid, an ideological idea is formed. Even in preschool and younger school age, small readers can already evaluate the dynamics of poems or beautiful fairy tales, and in the older age they begin to read thoughtfully, so that the books need to pick up appropriate. Let us talk about Russian and foreign children's writers, and their works.

Children's writers of the 19-20th century and the development of children's literature.

Lewis Caroll (1832-1898)

Astrid Lindgren (1907-2002)

Selma Lagerlef (1858-1940)

Russian children's writers

The roots of Ivanovich Chukovsky (1882-1969)

Samuel Yakovlevich Marshak (1887-1964)

Playwright, poet, translator, literary critic, talented author. It is in his translation that for the first time read the sonnets of Shakespeare, poems Burns, fairy tales of different peoples of the world. The talent of Samuel began to manifest himself in early childhood: the boy wrote poems, had the ability to foreign languages. The poetic books of Marshak, who moved from Voronezh to Petrograd, immediately enjoyed great success, and their feature is a variety of genres: poems, ballads, sonnets, riddles, songs, promsories - he was under power everything. In his works, Samuel Marshak introduces children of different ages with the world around, encouraging a child to feel a full and interesting poetry. The poems of this writer not only help the child to expand the horizons, raising the taste and love of the literary Russian speech, but also help the baby to feel the wealth of the tongue. Samuel Yakovlevich was awarded many premiums, and his verses were translated into tens of languages. The most famous works are "twelve months", "baggage", "a fairy tale of a stupid little mouse", "That's what scattered", "past-striped" and others.

Agnia Lvovna Barto (1906-1981)

Each toy in the image of Agnia Barto acquires individuality. The toy is an important part of the material, real environment, the nearest to the child and is actively masterful.

Poems help to survive a dismissive attitude towards the toy as a betrayal of a friend. A rag-hare is opposed to a rag and cruel "hostess" of a rag hare is opposed to the Barto another little character, which after the bear lost his paws, continues to play with him "because he is good." So children's attachment to the old toy poet remembered into the excellent property of the soul: loyalty to friends close, in gratitude and love. Feature in verses about toys: As a rule, they are written on the first person, if we are talking about some good actions of children ("I pull a boat for a quick river ...", "no, not in vain we decided to rent a cat in the car ...", "We will build an airplane ...") and from a third party, when there are no active actions of a child or a bad act of a child ("the hostess threw a bunny ...", "Our Tanya cries loudly ...").

Such an example helps to argue in small readers positive traits of character. A. Barto - Children's writer is not because he wrote for children, but because the best of her poems became a children's folklore. She passes with his reader on all the steps of childhood and at the same time not only seeks to discover the world of toys, things, nature, people, but also lay in a children's soul the beginning of a moral attitude towards the world. Barto reveals the identity of the child from the earliest childhood, when the child begins only to walk ("Masha" - 1948). The kid during this period is the world discoverer, he only gets the very first impressions. The poetess verses trace the growth of the child's independence.

Agnia Barto laughs with children fun, not evil, she does not want to offend and forever condemn the child, as the children grow and change and therefore they are not hopeless in bad deeds. Bartau's ridickers are not wounded and do not kill, but they force as it were from the side to look at themselves. Barto is deeply convinced that it is in childhood that the basis of a person is laid, and if negative qualities appeared in the formative character, it threatens large moral losses in the future.

Sergey Vladimirovich Mikhalkov (1913-2009)

It can be considered a classic of domestic children's literature: the writer, Chairman of the Union of Writers of the RSFSR, a talented poet, writer, Basinist, playwright. It is he who is the author of two hymns: the USSR and the Russian Federation. He paid a lot of time to social activities, although he did not have a writer first to become a writer: he was in his junior and a handyman and a member of the geological exploration expedition. We all remember such works as "what you have", "songs of friends", "Three Piglets", "Under the New Year", "Uncle Stepa is a policeman." Why is it so close to the reader the image of uncle steppe, why is he friendly with millions of guys? First of all, he has a very attractive trait of character, which, unfortunately, does not often determine the images of the heroes of children's literature: kindness, responsiveness. Uncle Stepa not only prevented the crash of the train - he saved the pigeons from the burning house, and "who was slightly rising in the parade," and "Removed the kite's guys from the telegraph wires."

Children not only need everything that Uncle Stepa does for them, but close, I wonder what he is doing for himself. He jumps with a parachute, goes to the parade, shoots in a dash, comes to the stadium, riding a camel and, finally, comes on the fleet.

Mikhalkov with a wonderful accuracy, time defined the circle guys (mainly boyish) interests and managed the adventures of Uncle Stephea to beat in such a way that the appearance of the hero was fulfilled with each episode and more attractive.

Modern children's writers

Gregory Benezovich Oster.

Eduard Nikolaevich Uspensky

Joan K. Rowling

Speaking about modern children's writers, it is simply impossible not to remember the author of the book of books about Harry Potter, a wizard boy and his friends. This is the best-selling series of books in history, and films shot on them collected huge cashiers. Rowling happened to pass the way from obscurity and poverty to world famous fame. At first, no edition agreed to accept and publish a book about the wizard, believing that such a genre would be uninteresting to readers. Only a small publishing house Bloomsbury agreed - and did not lose. Now Rowling continues to write, engaged in charity and public activities, she realized by the author and a happy mother and wife.

Modern children read little, are not interested in art, do not know how to organize leisure, most of the time is carried out at the computer, as a result of which they do not know how to communicate with peers and adults.

Involuntarily think, where did you leave us such a wonderful tradition, how is family reading or reading before bedtime? It is no secret that it is in the family that the child's child is raised. The task of adults is to attach children to reading, to instill love for the book. If they love and read a lot in the family, then the baby will imitate the lifestyle of his family.